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add candbc for use python test chassis.not complete.

yuchuli 5 mesi fa
parent
commit
377b6476a2

+ 891 - 0
src/python/candbc/ADCC_CH.dbc

@@ -0,0 +1,891 @@
+VERSION ""
+
+
+NS_ : 
+        NS_DESC_
+        CM_
+        BA_DEF_
+        BA_
+        VAL_
+        CAT_DEF_
+        CAT_
+        FILTER
+        BA_DEF_DEF_
+        EV_DATA_
+        ENVVAR_DATA_
+        SGTYPE_
+        SGTYPE_VAL_
+        BA_DEF_SGTYPE_
+        BA_SGTYPE_
+        SIG_TYPE_REF_
+        VAL_TABLE_
+        SIG_GROUP_
+        SIG_VALTYPE_
+        SIGTYPE_VALTYPE_
+        BO_TX_BU_
+        BA_DEF_REL_
+        BA_REL_
+        BA_DEF_DEF_REL_
+        BU_SG_REL_
+        BU_EV_REL_
+        BU_BO_REL_
+        SG_MUL_VAL_
+
+BS_:
+
+BU_: ADCC_CH 
+
+
+BO_ 405 ADS_EPS_1: 24 ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ADS_1_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerAgReq : 21|14@0+ (0.1,-780) [-780|780] "degree"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerAgVld : 37|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna : 39|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_CRC2 : 71|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RollgCntr2 : 75|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_Resd2 : 79|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerTqEna : 83|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_LdwWarningCmd : 85|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_LdwWarningCmdVld : 87|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerMaxTqReq : 95|13@0+ (0.02,-80) [-80|80] "Nm"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_SteerMinTqReq : 111|13@0+ (0.02,-80) [-80|80] "Nm"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_ADSHealthSts : 125|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ CutOutFreshvalues_2CB_S : 135|16@0+ (1,0) [0|65535] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ CutOutMAC_2CB_S : 151|48@0+ (1,0) [0|281474976710655] ""  Vector__XXX
+
+BO_ 444 ADS_EPS_3: 24 ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ADS_3_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_SteerParkAgReq : 21|14@0+ (0.1,-780) [-780|780] "degree"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_SteerParkAgVld : 37|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_SteerParkAgEna : 39|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_CRC2 : 71|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_RollgCntr2 : 75|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_Resd2 : 79|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_ParkFcnMode : 127|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_3_ADSParkHealthSts : 125|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+
+BO_ 345 ADS_ONEBOX_1: 24 ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ADS_1_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotCtrlRepSta : 23|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlType : 21|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTar : 19|12@0+ (0.01,-20) [-20|20] "m/s2"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlRepMod : 33|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarVld : 34|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarEnable : 35|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkDec2StpReq : 36|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PilotParkDriOffReq : 37|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_StopDist : 47|16@0+ (1,0) [0|65535] "mm"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_ParkCtrlMod : 58|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_PreFillReq : 59|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_EPBCtrlReqValid : 60|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_EPBCtrlReq : 62|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+
+BO_ 359 ADS_VCU_1: 24 ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ADS_1_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_DrvTarTq : 23|16@0+ (1,0) [0|65535] "NM"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_DrvTarTqVld : 32|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_DrvCtrlReq : 34|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_CtrlReqMod : 36|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_DrvTarTqEnable : 37|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_AMAPRequest : 38|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_AMAPRequestVld : 39|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_ADCCAvl : 40|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_AMAPTqLimit : 55|10@0+ (1,0) [0|1023] "NM"  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_AMAPTqLimitVld : 41|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_CRC2 : 71|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RollgCntr2 : 75|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_Resd2 : 79|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_TarGearReq : 82|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_TarGearReqVld : 83|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_GearCtrlEnable : 85|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ADS_1_RpaPTReadyReq : 86|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  Vector__XXX
+
+BO_ 715 EPS_3: 8 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ EPS_3_CRC : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_3_RollgCntr : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_3_Resd : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ TorsionBarTorque : 23|10@0+ (0.01,0) [0|10.23] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ TorsionBarTorqueDir : 28|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ TosionBarTorqueValid : 29|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+BO_ 421 EPS_4: 48 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ EPS_4_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AgParkCtrlAvl : 17|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlAvl : 31|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlSts : 20|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_TqCtrlAvl : 22|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_TqCtrlSts : 26|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_LdwWarnSts : 29|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_LdwWarnStsVD : 38|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AgParkCtrlSts : 34|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_CRC2 : 71|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_RollgCntr2 : 75|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Resd2 : 79|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_SteerPinionTq : 87|12@0+ (0.02,-40) [-40|40] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_SteerPinionTqVld : 88|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTq : 103|11@0+ (0.02,-20) [-20|20] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTqVld : 104|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_CRC3 : 135|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_RollgCntr3 : 139|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Resd3 : 143|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrd : 160|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrdVld : 161|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_SteerMod : 175|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_CRC4 : 199|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_RollgCntr4 : 203|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Resd4 : 207|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Tq2 : 231|11@0+ (0.02,-20) [-20|20] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_CRC5 : 263|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_RollgCntr5 : 267|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_Resd5 : 271|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_OverrangeFeedback : 279|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_ADSMaxTq : 276|13@0+ (0.02,-80) [-80|80] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_ADSMinTq : 295|13@0+ (0.02,-80) [-80|80] "Nm"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ EPS_4_OverrangeFeedbackVD : 298|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+BO_ 335 ONEBOX_5: 24 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecCtlAvl : 16|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecActSts : 18|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_CddAdcActiveVehHld : 19|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_APCFailureSts : 23|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_APCStatus : 26|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_ApaAvl : 27|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_RpaAvl : 28|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_MebAvl : 29|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_CddApActiveVehHld : 30|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_SysBrkP : 39|10@0+ (1,0) [0|1022] "Bar"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_SysBrkPVld : 40|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AbpActSts : 41|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AbpAvlSts : 42|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AwbActSts : 43|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AwbAvlSts : 44|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AbaActSts : 45|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AbaAvlSts : 48|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ ONEBOX_5_AbaLvlSts : 50|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+BO_ 1209 VCU_2_G: 8 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ VCU_2_G_CRC : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_2_G_RollgCntr : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_2_G_Resd : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_GasPedalPosition : 49|10@0+ (0.1,0) [0|100] "%"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_GasPedalPositionInvalidData : 24|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_HVReady : 38|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+BO_ 56 VCU_COM_10: 16 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ VCU_10_CRC : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_10_RollgCntr : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_10_Resd : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_TargetGear : 20|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_ActualGear : 23|3@0+ (1,0) [0|7] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_TargetGearValidData : 28|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_ActualGearValidData : 29|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_BrakePedalStsValidData : 30|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_BrakePedalSts : 31|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+BO_ 75 VCU_ADCC_12: 24 Vector__XXX
+ SG_ VCU_12_CRC1 : 7|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_RollgCntr1 : 11|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_Resd1 : 15|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_DrvrGearIntervention : 49|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_PtTqActvSts : 50|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_PtTqAvl : 52|2@0+ (1,0) [0|3] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_DriverTorqueDesired : 23|16@0+ (1,-32768) [-32768|32767] "NM"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_DrvrAccrPedlOvrd : 53|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_VehWhlActTq : 39|16@0+ (1,-32768) [-32768|32767] "NM"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_VehWhlActTqVld : 48|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_CRC2 : 71|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_RollgCntr2 : 75|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_Resd2 : 79|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_PtTqMax : 87|16@0+ (1,-32768) [-32768|32767] "NM"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_PtTqMaxVld : 103|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_GasPedalInhabition : 101|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_CRC3 : 135|8@0+ (1,0) [0|255] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_RollgCntr3 : 139|4@0+ (1,0) [0|14] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_Resd3 : 143|4@0+ (1,0) [0|15] ""  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADS : 151|16@0+ (1,0) [0|65535] "NM"  ADCC_CH
+ SG_ VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADSVld : 167|1@0+ (1,0) [0|1] ""  ADCC_CH
+
+
+CM_ "Version:V3.4,Date:2023.04.26,Author:FangZheng,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(ADS_BNCM_1(0x367))1、change the ID and Msg Cycle Time(ms)
+2、change the Signal Value Description:
+   ADAS_enum_ParkingQuitInd
+   ADAS_enum_ParkingDriOperateInd
+   ADAS_enum_ParkingPauseInd
+3、add signal:
+   ParkOutDirectionSt`
+(BNCM_4(0x36F))1、change the ID and Msg Cycle Time(ms)
+2、change Start Bit:
+   BNCM_4_RpaDeviceDisSts
+   BNCM_4_BLEConnSts
+   BNCM_4_BLEErrStatus`
+(PDC_Priv_xx_Point)add“unknown”Type in the Signal “Point_xx_High”'s Signal  for Value Description PDC`
+(PDC_3(0x587))change the Bit Length for DA:
+BOOT_Version_Number
+HardWare_Version_Number
+SoftWare_Version_Number;
+Version:V3.41,Date:2023.05.29,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(FCM_TSR00_03(0x415))change Signal Max. Value(phys) for HOLO:
+FCM_TsrInternal_ID01
+FCM_TsrInternal_ID02
+FCM_TsrInternal_ID03`
+(FCM_Lane_Left(0x416))change Signal Max. Value(phys) for HOLO:
+FCM_ConeRoadEdgeModelC3_Left
+FCM_LeftLaneModelC3
+FCM_NextLeftLaneModelC3`
+(FCM_Lane_Right(0x417))change Signal Max. Value(phys) for HOLO:
+FCM_ConeRoadEdgeModelC3_Right
+FCM_RightLaneModelC3
+FCM_NextRightLaneModelC3`
+(ADS_Parking_Status(0x20F))change the Msg ID to 0x20F for PDC`
+(FCM_RoadInformation(0x400))add signal:FCM_FailureSts For FRM(HOLO);
+Version:V3.5,Date:2023.06.15,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(LCM_2(0x02E))add Signal Value Description for LCM:
+INS_Calib_Status:0x3:Ins_Solution Divergence
+add signal:
+LCM_2_BlockCounter
+Ins_PrecisionStatus
+GNSS_Sts`
+(LCM_3(0x026))add signal for LCM:
+LCM_3_BlockCounter`
+(LCM_10(0x124))add signal for LCM:
+LCM_10_BlockCounter`
+(ASU_1(0x4C1))delete signal for DA:
+ASU_1_Resd1;
+Version:V3.51,Date:2023.07.12,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(FLZCU_1(0x23B))add this message for DA;
+Version:V3.52,Date:2023.07.19,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(FLZCU_1(0x24B))add new signal for DA`
+(FLZCU_9(0x49D))add new signal for DA`
+(FRZCU_1(0x2AB))add this message for DA`
+(RZCU_2(0x2BB))add this message for DA;
+Version:V3.601,Date:2023.07.29,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(TCM_1(0x4AF))add this message for DA`
+(ADS_COM_1(0x30F))add signal for DA
+ADCC_SurroundCameraErrorSts
+ADCC_SysReadySts`
+(FLZCU_1(0x23B))add signal for DA:
+HoodLockSts
+FL_SeatOccupiedSts
+FL_SeatBeltFaultStatus`
+(FLZCU_9(0x49D))add E2E for DA`
+(FLZCU_12(0x406))add signal for DA:
+FLZCU_FrontWiperParkStatus
+FLZCU_FrontWiperWipingStatus
+RearViewFoldSts`
+(FRZCU_1(0x2AB))add signal for DA:
+RHFDoorLockSts
+RHRDoorLockSts`
+(RZCU_2(0x2BB))add signal for DA:
+LHRDoorLockSts
+TrunkLockSts`
+(RZCU_7(0x4EA))add signal for DA:
+RZCU_RearWiperWipingStatus
+RZCU_RearWiperParkStatus`
+(VCC_1(0x40B))add message and signal for DA:
+VCC_1_CarMode`
+(FCM_RoadInformation(0x400))add signal for FRM(HOLO):
+FCM_NumObstacles;
+Version:V3.602,Date:2023.10.16,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(ADS_COM_1(0x30F))add signal for DA:
+ADS_1_APARPASts`
+(ADS_COM_3(0x31A))add signal for DA:
+ADS_3_LKSMod
+ADS_3_LKSSts
+ADS_3_ELKSts
+ADS_3_LKSLeftTrackingSt
+ADS_3_LKSRightTrackingSt
+ADS_3_ELKLeftActiveSt
+ADS_3_ELKRightActiveSt`
+(ADS_VCU_2(0x023))add this message for APA for RE;
+Version:V4.000,Date:2023.12.28,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:(ADCC_FCM_1(0x204))add this send message for FM(BOSCH)、FM(HOLO)`
+(VCU_1_G(0x4B4))change Signal Value Description for CH :
+VCU_DriveMode:from
+0x0:ECO
+0x1:NORMAL
+0x2:SPORT
+0x3:SNOW(Res)
+0x4:MUD(Res)
+0x5:Offroad(Res)
+0x6:Not Display
+0x7:SAND(Res)
+to
+0x0:Not Active
+0x1:ECO
+0x2:Normal
+0x3:Sport
+0x4:Snow
+0x5:Off Road
+0x6:Individual
+0x7:Reserved`
+(ADS_COM_3(0x31A))change Signal Value Description for DA:
+ADS_3_ICATextinfo:from
+0x8~0xF:reserved
+to
+0x8:Urgent TOR request
+0x9~0xF:reserved`
+(FLZCU_2(0x25B))add this message for DA`
+(ADCC_FCM_1(0x204))change Signal Value Description for FM(BOSCH)、FM(HOLO):
+ADCC_Health_Status:from
+0x0:HealthFailure
+0x1:Health
+to
+0x0:Health
+0x1:Failure
+0x2~0x3:reserved;
+Version:V4.1,Date:2024.03.02,Author:ZhengFang,Review:ZhonglingWang,Approval:JiancaiLi,Description:()merge main project and international project and REEV rpoject`
+(ADS_COM_3(0x31A))change Signal Value Description for DA:
+ADS_3_ICATextinfo:from
+0x9~0xF:reserved
+to
+0x9: uncentered 
+0xA: Too Large curve
+0xB: Abnormal tire pressure
+0xC: Camera block
+0xD-0xF: reserved`
+(ADS_BNCM_1(0x367))change Signal Value Description for DA:
+ADAS_enum_ParkingDriOperateInd:from
+0x23:Req_PS_Repeat_Input
+to
+0x23: Req_Remove_Charging;
+ ";
+
+CM_ BO_ 405 "中配的ADCC与低配的FCM共用此帧信号,中配FCM不发此帧报文";
+CM_ BO_ 444 "APA与ADCC共用此帧信号";
+CM_ BO_ 345 "非冗余配置,此帧信号在中配发送,低配不发送;冗余配置,此帧信号与0x14A为冗余关系;";
+CM_ BO_ 359 "中配的ADCC与低配的FCM共用此帧信号,中配FCM不发此帧报文";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0004";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgReq "转向转角请求";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgVld "转向转角请求有效位";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna "转向转角控制使能";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_CRC2 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0005";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_RollgCntr2 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_Resd2 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerTqEna "转向转矩控制使能";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmd "车道偏离振动请求";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmdVld "车道偏离振动请求有效位";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMaxTqReq "最大转矩控制请求值";
+CM_ SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMinTqReq "最小转矩控制请求值";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0006";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgReq "转向转角请求";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgVld "转向转角请求有效位";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgEna "转向转角控制使能";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_CRC2 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0007";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_RollgCntr2 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_Resd2 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 444 ADS_3_ParkFcnMode "ADS功能模式请求";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0008";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotCtrlRepSta "Pilot  Control Request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlType "Park  control state";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTar "Pilot/Parkt target deceleration(-12~12m/s2)";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlRepMod "Pilot/Park control request mode";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarVld "Pilot/Park target deceleration valid";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarEnable "Pilot/Park target deceleration enable";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDec2StpReq "Pilot/Park  deceleration to stop request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDriOffReq "Pilot/Park drive off request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_StopDist "Parking distance request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_ParkCtrlMod "Parking control mode request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_1_PreFillReq "Park PreFill request";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReqValid "EPB功能请求有效";
+CM_ SG_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReq "EPB功能请求";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x000B";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTq "ADS Drive traget torque  Request";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqVld "ADS Drive traget torque  Request valid";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvCtrlReq "ADS Drive Control Request";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_CtrlReqMod "ADS Drive Control Mode";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqEnable "ADS Drive traget torque  Request enable";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequest "域控ADCC 踏板误加速使能信
+号";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequestVld "域控ADCC 踏板误加速使能信
+号有效值";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_ADCCAvl "ADCC Function State
+ADCC整体可用状态";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPTqLimit "AMAP function limit Tq 
+踏板误加速功能限制扭矩范围";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPTqLimitVld "AMAP function limit Tq valid
+踏板误加速功能限制扭矩范围有效位";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_CRC2 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x000C";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_RollgCntr2 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_Resd2 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReq "ADS Target Gear Request";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReqVld "ADS Target Gear Request Valid";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_GearCtrlEnable "ADS Gear Control Enable";
+CM_ SG_ 359 ADS_1_RpaPTReadyReq "RPA功能用于PT ready保持的标识位";
+CM_ SG_ 715 EPS_3_CRC "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x002F";
+CM_ SG_ 715 EPS_3_RollgCntr "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 715 EPS_3_Resd "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 715 TorsionBarTorque "Torsion BarTorque";
+CM_ SG_ 715 TorsionBarTorqueDir "Torsion Bar Torque Direction";
+CM_ SG_ 715 TosionBarTorqueValid "Tosion Bar Torque Valid";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0030";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgParkCtrlAvl "EPS监控自身故障,并反馈是否具备执行泊车转角控制的能力,握手信号";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlAvl "EPS监控自身故障,并反馈是否具备执行行车转角控制的能力,握手信号";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_TqCtrlAvl "EPS监控自身故障,并反馈是否具备执行转矩控制的能力,握手信号";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_LdwWarnStsVD "振动状态有效位";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC2 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0031";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr2 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd2 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTq "电机执行扭矩最终会换算到手力端,";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTq "电机端扭矩";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC3 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0032";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr3 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd3 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrd "EPS作驾驶员转向干预退出防护策略,阈值和持续时间可标定(由ADS和EPS共同确定)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerMod "EPS当前工作模式";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC4 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0033";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr4 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd4 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC5 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0034";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr5 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd5 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMaxTq "最大转矩限制值";
+CM_ SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMinTq "最小转矩限制值";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0055";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecCtlAvl "Pilot deceleration control interface available";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecActSts "Pilot deceleration control status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddAdcActiveVehHld "Flag indicate that vehicle is actively hold by longitudinal actuator controller";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCFailureSts "error status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCStatus "response park control status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_ApaAvl "response APA available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_RpaAvl "response RPA/AVP(include HPA) available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_MebAvl "response MEB available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddApActiveVehHld "Flag indicate that vehicle is actively hold by longitudinal actuator controller";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkP "Driver pedal pressure";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkPVld "Driver pedal pressure status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpActSts "ABP active status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpAvlSts "ABP available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbActSts "AWB active status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbAvlSts "AWB available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaActSts "ABA active status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaAvlSts "ABA available status";
+CM_ SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaLvlSts "ABA level status";
+CM_ SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_CRC "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x005D";
+CM_ SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_RollgCntr "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_Resd "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 1209 VCU_GasPedalPosition "Driver/Cruise control
+This signal including compositive informations which are actual gas pedal position and dummy Cruise control gas pedal position";
+CM_ SG_ 1209 VCU_HVReady "HV Ready";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_10_CRC "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x0068";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_10_RollgCntr "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_10_Resd "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_TargetGear "Target gear";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_ActualGear "actual gear";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_TargetGearValidData "valid Target gear";
+CM_ SG_ 56 VCU_ActualGearValidData "valid actual gear";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC1 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x006D";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr1 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd1 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrGearIntervention "Driver Intervention Gear status";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqActvSts "VCU Torque Active State";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqAvl "VCU PT Torque Available";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_DriverTorqueDesired "Driver Torque Desieed";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrAccrPedlOvrd "Driver Accelerator Pedal Override";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTq "实际总的轮端扭矩值反馈";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqVld "实际总的轮端扭矩值有效状态";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC2 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x006E";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr2 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd2 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMax "VCU PT Torque Max";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMaxVld "VCU PT Torque Max status";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_GasPedalInhabition "VCU Gas Pedal Inhabition";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC3 "Profile1A:E2E CRC (SAE J1850 CRC-8) for 8 Bytes
+DataID:0x006F";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr3 "Profile1A:E2E Rolling message counter(the maximum value of Alive counter is 14)";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd3 "Profile1A:E2E Reserved";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADS "实际响应ADS请求总的轮端扭矩值反馈";
+CM_ SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADSVld "实际响应ADS请求总的轮端扭矩值有效状态";
+
+
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "NmMessage" ENUM "No","Yes";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "DiagState" ENUM  "No","Yes";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "DiagRequest" ENUM  "No","Yes";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "DiagResponse" ENUM  "No","Yes";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgSendType" ENUM  "Cyclic","Event","IfActive","CE","CA","NoMsgSendType";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgCycleTime" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ SG_  "GenSigSendType" ENUM  "Cyclic","OnChange","OnWrite","IfActive","OnChangeWithRepetition","OnWriteWithRepetition","IfActiveWithRepetition","NoSigSendType","OnChangeAndIfActive","OnChangeAndIfActiveWithRepetition","CA","CE","Event";
+BA_DEF_ SG_  "GenSigStartValue" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ SG_  "GenSigInactiveValue" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgCycleTimeFast" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgNrOfRepetition" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgDelayTime" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_  "DBName" STRING ;
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "CANFD_BRS" ENUM  "0","1";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "VFrameFormat" ENUM  "StandardCAN","ExtendedCAN","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","reserved","StandardCAN_FD","ExtendedCAN_FD";
+BA_DEF_  "NmMessageCount" INT 0 255;
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgILSupport" ENUM  "No","Yes";
+BA_DEF_ BO_  "GenMsgStartDelayTime" INT 0 65535;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "NmStationAddress" INT 0 63;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "NmNode" ENUM  "no","yes";
+BA_DEF_  "NmBaseAddress" HEX 1024 1087;
+BA_DEF_  "BusType" STRING ;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "NodeLayerModules" STRING ;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "ECU" STRING ;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "CANoeJitterMax" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "CANoeJitterMin" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "CANoeDrift" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ BU_  "CANoeStartDelay" INT 0 0;
+BA_DEF_ SG_ "GenSigMeplex" STRING;
+BA_DEF_ SG_ "GenSigASIL" ENUM "QM","A","B","C","D","";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NmMessage" "No";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "DiagState" "No";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "DiagRequest" "No";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "DiagResponse" "No";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgSendType" "Cyclic";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgCycleTime" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenSigSendType" "Cyclic";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenSigStartValue" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenSigInactiveValue" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgCycleTimeFast" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgNrOfRepetition" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgDelayTime" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "DBName" "";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "CANFD_BRS" "1";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "VFrameFormat" "StandardCAN_FD";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NmMessageCount" 128;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgILSupport" "No";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "GenMsgStartDelayTime" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NmStationAddress" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NmNode" "no";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NmBaseAddress" 1024;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "BusType" "CAN FD";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "NodeLayerModules" "";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "ECU" "";
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "CANoeJitterMax" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "CANoeJitterMin" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "CANoeDrift" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_  "CANoeStartDelay" 0;
+BA_DEF_DEF_ "GenSigMeplex" "";
+BA_DEF_DEF_ "GenSigASIL" "QM";
+BA_ "DBName" "ADCC_CH";
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 405 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 405 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgReq 7800;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgReq 4;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgVld 4;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_CRC2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_RollgCntr2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_Resd2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerTqEna 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmd 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmdVld 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMaxTqReq 4000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMaxTqReq 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMinTqReq 4000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMinTqReq 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 ADS_1_ADSHealthSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 CutOutFreshvalues_2CB_S 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 405 CutOutMAC_2CB_S 5;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 444 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 444 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgReq 7800;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgEna 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_CRC2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_RollgCntr2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_Resd2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_ParkFcnMode 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 444 ADS_3_ADSParkHealthSts 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 345 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 345 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotCtrlRepSta 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlType 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTar 2000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTar 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlRepMod 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarEnable 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDec2StpReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDriOffReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_StopDist 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_ParkCtrlMod 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_1_PreFillReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReqValid 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReq 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 359 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 359 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvCtrlReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_CtrlReqMod 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqEnable 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequest 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequestVld 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_ADCCAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPTqLimit 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPTqLimitVld 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_CRC2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_RollgCntr2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_Resd2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReqVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_GearCtrlEnable 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 359 ADS_1_RpaPTReadyReq 5;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 715 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 715 20;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 EPS_3_CRC 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 EPS_3_RollgCntr 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 EPS_3_Resd 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 TorsionBarTorque 4;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 TorsionBarTorqueDir 4;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 715 TosionBarTorqueValid 4;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 421 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 421 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgParkCtrlAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_TqCtrlAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_TqCtrlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_LdwWarnSts 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_LdwWarnStsVD 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AgParkCtrlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTq 2000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTqVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTq 1000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTqVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrd 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrdVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_SteerMod 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC4 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr4 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd4 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_Tq2 1000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Tq2 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_CRC5 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_RollgCntr5 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_Resd5 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_OverrangeFeedback 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMaxTq 4000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMaxTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMinTq 4000;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMinTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 421 EPS_4_OverrangeFeedbackVD 1;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 421 EPS_4_OverrangeFeedbackVD 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 335 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 335 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_Resd1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecCtlAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecActSts 1;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecActSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddAdcActiveVehHld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCFailureSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCStatus 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_ApaAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_RpaAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_MebAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddApActiveVehHld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkP 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkPVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpActSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpAvlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbActSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbAvlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaActSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaAvlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaLvlSts 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 1209 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 1209 100;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_CRC 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_RollgCntr 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_2_G_Resd 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_GasPedalPosition 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_GasPedalPositionInvalidData 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 1209 VCU_HVReady 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 56 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 56 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_10_CRC 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_10_RollgCntr 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_10_Resd 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_TargetGear 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_ActualGear 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_TargetGearValidData 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_ActualGearValidData 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_BrakePedalStsValidData 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 56 VCU_BrakePedalSts 2;
+BA_ "GenMsgILSupport" BO_ 75 1;
+BA_ "GenMsgCycleTime" BO_ 75 10;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr1 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd1 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrGearIntervention 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqActvSts 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqAvl 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_DriverTorqueDesired 32768;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_DriverTorqueDesired 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrAccrPedlOvrd 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTq 32768;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTq 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqVld 1;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd2 5;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMax 32768;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMax 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMaxVld 1;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMaxVld 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_GasPedalInhabition 2;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_CRC3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_RollgCntr3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_Resd3 5;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADS 2;
+BA_ "GenSigStartValue" SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADSVld 1;
+BA_ "GenSigASIL"  SG_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADSVld 2;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgReq 16383 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerAgVld 3 "Reserved" 2 "Invalid" 1 "Valid" 0 "Initializing" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna 3 "Reserved" 2 "Active" 1 "Reserved" 0 "No request" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerTqEna 3 "Reserved" 2 "Reserved" 1 "Enable" 0 "Disable" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmd 3 "Reserved" 2 "LevelB(low)" 1 "LevelA(high)" 0 "No request" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_LdwWarningCmdVld 3 "Reserved" 2 "Invalid" 1 "Valid" 0 "Initializing" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMaxTqReq 8191 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_SteerMinTqReq 8191 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 405 ADS_1_ADSHealthSts 3 "reserved" 2 "reserved" 1 "not present" 0 "fail present" ;
+VAL_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgReq 16383 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgVld 3 "Reserved" 2 "Invalid" 1 "Valid" 0 "Initializing" ;
+VAL_ 444 ADS_3_SteerParkAgEna 3 "Reserved" 2 "Active" 1 "Ready" 0 "No request" ;
+VAL_ 444 ADS_3_ParkFcnMode 3 " HPA" 2 " RPA" 1 " APA" 0 " No function" ;
+VAL_ 444 ADS_3_ADSParkHealthSts 3 "reserved" 2 "reserved" 1 "not present" 0 "fail present" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotCtrlRepSta 3 "reserved" 2 "reserved " 1 "L12" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlType 1 "emergency" 0 "comfortable" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTar 4095 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkCtrlRepMod 3 "reserved" 2 "Park Mode" 1 "Pilot Mode" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkBrkDecTarEnable 1 "Enable" 0 "Disable" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDec2StpReq 1 "Request" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PilotParkDriOffReq 1 "Request" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_StopDist 65535 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_ParkCtrlMod 7 "Reserved" 6 "Reserved" 5 "Reserved" 4 "MEB" 3 "AVP/HPA_VPA" 2 "RPA" 1 "APA/RA" 0 "None" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_1_PreFillReq 1 "Request" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReqValid 1 "Invalid" 0 "Valid" ;
+VAL_ 345 ADS_EPBCtrlReq 3 "Reserved" 2 "Release" 1 "Lock" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_DrvCtrlReq 3 "Reserved" 2 "Reserved" 1 "Req" 0 "No Req" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_CtrlReqMod 3 "MRM" 2 "Park Mode" 1 "Pilot Mode" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_DrvTarTqEnable 1 "enable" 0 "disenable" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequest 1 "Request" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPRequestVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_ADCCAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_AMAPTqLimitVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReq 7 "Reserved" 6 "Reserved" 5 "Reserved" 4 "D" 3 "N" 2 "R" 1 "P" 0 "No request" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_TarGearReqVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_GearCtrlEnable 1 "Disable" 0 "Enable" ;
+VAL_ 359 ADS_1_RpaPTReadyReq 1 "Request" 0 "No request" ;
+VAL_ 715 TorsionBarTorqueDir 1 "negative" 0 "postive" ;
+VAL_ 715 TosionBarTorqueValid 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AgParkCtrlAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AgPilotCtrlSts 7 "Invalid" 2 "active" 1 "Reserved" 0 "No active" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_TqCtrlAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_TqCtrlSts 7 "Invalid" 2 "active" 1 "Enable" 0 "Disable" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_LdwWarnSts 7 "Invalid" 3 "Reserved" 2 "Active LevelB (low)" 1 "Active LevelA (high)" 0 "NotActive" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_LdwWarnStsVD 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AgParkCtrlSts 7 "Invalid" 2 "active" 1 "Ready" 0 "No active" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTq 4095 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_SteerPinionTqVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTq 2047 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_AsscMotCrtTqVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrd 1 "Override" 0 "Not override" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_SteerDrvrOvrdVld 1 "Valid" 0 "Invalid " ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_SteerMod 3 "emergency mode" 2 "driving mode" 1 "parking mode" 0 "no function" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_Tq2 2047 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_OverrangeFeedback 7 "reserved" 6 "reserved" 5 "reserved" 4 "reserved" 3 "torque overrange" 2 "anglespeed overrange" 1 "angle overrange" 0 "not overrange" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMaxTq 8191 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_ADSMinTq 8191 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 421 EPS_4_OverrangeFeedbackVD 1 "Not Valid" 0 "Valid" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecCtlAvl 1 "Not valid" 0 "Valid" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_PilotParkBrkDecActSts 3 "reserved" 2 "reserved" 1 "Active L12" 0 "Not active" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddAdcActiveVehHld 1 "True" 0 "False" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCFailureSts 8 "APC24(RPA AVP) trigger without secure" 7 "Error" 6 "VehicleBlock" 5 "reserved" 4 "unexpect EPB Apply" 3 "too high speed" 2 "APC24(RPA AVP)  too high slope" 1 "APC1(APA) driver not present" 0 "no error" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_APCStatus 7 "Reserved" 6 "Reserved" 5 "Reserved" 4 "MEB" 3 "AVP/HPA_VPA" 2 "RPA" 1 "APA" 0 "Not Active" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_ApaAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_RpaAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_MebAvl 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_CddApActiveVehHld 1 "True" 0 "False" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkP 1023 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_SysBrkPVld 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpActSts 1 "Active" 0 "Not active" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbpAvlSts 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbActSts 1 "Active" 0 "Not active" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AwbAvlSts 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaActSts 1 "Active" 0 "Not active" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaAvlSts 1 "Available" 0 "Not available" ;
+VAL_ 335 ONEBOX_5_AbaLvlSts 3 "Level3" 2 "Level2" 1 "Level1" 0 "No level" ;
+VAL_ 1209 VCU_GasPedalPosition 1023 "Invalid" ;
+VAL_ 1209 VCU_GasPedalPositionInvalidData 1 "Invalid" 0 "Valid" ;
+VAL_ 1209 VCU_HVReady 1 "LmpON" 0 "LmpOFF" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_TargetGear 7 "Invalid" 6 "Reserved" 5 "Reserved" 4 "Target gear D" 3 "Target gear N" 2 "Target gear R" 1 "Target gear P" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_ActualGear 7 "Invalid" 6 "Reserved" 5 "Reserved" 4 "gear D" 3 "gear N" 2 "gear R" 1 "gear P" 0 "No Request" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_TargetGearValidData 1 "V alid" 0 "Not Valid" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_ActualGearValidData 1 "V alid" 0 "Not Valid" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_BrakePedalStsValidData 1 "Not Valid" 0 "Valid" ;
+VAL_ 56 VCU_BrakePedalSts 1 "Applied" 0 "Not applied" ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrGearIntervention 1 "Intervention" 0 "No Intervention" ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqActvSts 1 "Responsed" 0 "Not response " ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqAvl 3 "fault" 2 "available degraded" 1 "available" 0 "not available" ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_DrvrAccrPedlOvrd 1 "Override" 0 "Not override" ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqVld 1 "failure" 0 "no failure " ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_PtTqMaxVld 1 "failure" 0 "no failure " ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_GasPedalInhabition 1 "Intervention" 0 "Not Intervention" ;
+VAL_ 75 VCU_12_VehWhlActTqADSVld 1 "failure" 0 "no failure " ;

+ 2 - 0
src/python/candbc/Readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+python3 setuppacker.py build_ext --inplace
+python3 setupparser.py build_ext --inplace

+ 101 - 0
src/python/candbc/candbc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "logger.h"
+#include "common_dbc.h"
+
+#define INFO printf
+#define WARN printf
+#define DEBUG(...)
+//#define DEBUG printf
+
+#define MAX_BAD_COUNTER 5
+#define CAN_INVALID_CNT 5
+
+// Car specific functions
+unsigned int honda_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int toyota_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int subaru_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int chrysler_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int volkswagen_mqb_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int xor_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int hkg_can_fd_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+unsigned int pedal_checksum(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+
+struct CanFrame {
+    long src;
+    uint32_t address;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> dat;
+};
+
+struct CanData {
+    uint64_t nanos;
+    std::vector<CanFrame> frames;
+};
+
+class MessageState {
+public:
+    std::string name;
+    uint32_t address;
+    unsigned int size;
+
+    std::vector<Signal> parse_sigs;
+    std::vector<double> vals;
+    std::vector<std::vector<double>> all_vals;
+
+    uint64_t last_seen_nanos;
+    uint64_t check_threshold;
+
+    uint8_t counter;
+    uint8_t counter_fail;
+
+    bool ignore_checksum = false;
+    bool ignore_counter = false;
+
+    bool parse(uint64_t nanos, const std::vector<uint8_t> &dat);
+    bool update_counter_generic(int64_t v, int cnt_size);
+};
+
+class CANParser {
+private:
+    const int bus;
+    const DBC *dbc = NULL;
+    std::unordered_map<uint32_t, MessageState> message_states;
+
+public:
+    bool can_valid = false;
+    bool bus_timeout = false;
+    uint64_t first_nanos = 0;
+    uint64_t last_nanos = 0;
+    uint64_t last_nonempty_nanos = 0;
+    uint64_t bus_timeout_threshold = 0;
+    uint64_t can_invalid_cnt = CAN_INVALID_CNT;
+
+    CANParser(int abus, const std::string& dbc_name,
+              const std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, int>> &messages);
+    CANParser(int abus, const std::string& dbc_name, bool ignore_checksum, bool ignore_counter);
+    void update(const std::vector<CanData> &can_data, std::vector<SignalValue> &vals);
+    void query_latest(std::vector<SignalValue> &vals, uint64_t last_ts = 0);
+
+protected:
+    void UpdateCans(const CanData &can);
+    void UpdateValid(uint64_t nanos);
+};
+
+class CANPacker {
+private:
+    const DBC *dbc = NULL;
+    std::map<std::pair<uint32_t, std::string>, Signal> signal_lookup;
+    std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> counters;
+
+public:
+    CANPacker(const std::string& dbc_name);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> pack(uint32_t address, const std::vector<SignalPackValue> &values);
+    const Msg* lookup_message(uint32_t address);
+};
+

+ 87 - 0
src/python/candbc/common.pxd

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# distutils: language = c++
+# cython: language_level=3
+
+from libc.stdint cimport uint8_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
+from libcpp cimport bool
+from libcpp.pair cimport pair
+from libcpp.string cimport string
+from libcpp.vector cimport vector
+from libcpp.unordered_map cimport unordered_map
+
+
+ctypedef unsigned int (*calc_checksum_type)(uint32_t, const Signal&, const vector[uint8_t] &)
+
+cdef extern from "common_dbc.h":
+  ctypedef enum SignalType:
+    DEFAULT,
+    COUNTER,
+    HONDA_CHECKSUM,
+    TOYOTA_CHECKSUM,
+    PEDAL_CHECKSUM,
+    VOLKSWAGEN_MQB_CHECKSUM,
+    XOR_CHECKSUM,
+    SUBARU_CHECKSUM,
+    CHRYSLER_CHECKSUM
+    HKG_CAN_FD_CHECKSUM,
+
+  cdef struct Signal:
+    string name
+    int start_bit, msb, lsb, size
+    bool is_signed
+    double factor, offset
+    bool is_little_endian
+    SignalType type
+    calc_checksum_type calc_checksum
+
+  cdef struct Msg:
+    string name
+    uint32_t address
+    unsigned int size
+    vector[Signal] sigs
+
+  cdef struct Val:
+    string name
+    uint32_t address
+    string def_val
+    vector[Signal] sigs
+
+  cdef struct DBC:
+    string name
+    vector[Msg] msgs
+    vector[Val] vals
+    unordered_map[uint32_t, const Msg*] addr_to_msg
+    unordered_map[string, const Msg*] name_to_msg
+
+  cdef struct SignalValue:
+    uint32_t address
+    uint64_t ts_nanos
+    string name
+    double value
+    vector[double] all_values
+
+  cdef struct SignalPackValue:
+    string name
+    double value
+
+
+cdef extern from "candbc.h":
+  cdef const DBC* dbc_lookup(const string) except +
+
+  cdef struct CanFrame:
+    long src
+    uint32_t address
+    vector[uint8_t] dat
+
+  cdef struct CanData:
+    uint64_t nanos
+    vector[CanFrame] frames
+
+  cdef cppclass CANParser:
+    bool can_valid
+    bool bus_timeout
+    CANParser(int, string, vector[pair[uint32_t, int]]) except +
+    void update(vector[CanData]&, vector[SignalValue]&) except +
+
+  cdef cppclass CANPacker:
+   CANPacker(string)
+   vector[uint8_t] pack(uint32_t, vector[SignalPackValue]&)

+ 79 - 0
src/python/candbc/common_dbc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+struct SignalPackValue {
+  std::string name;
+  double value;
+};
+
+struct SignalValue {
+  uint32_t address;
+  uint64_t ts_nanos;
+  std::string name;
+  double value;  // latest value
+  std::vector<double> all_values;  // all values from this cycle
+};
+
+enum SignalType {
+  DEFAULT,
+  COUNTER,
+  HONDA_CHECKSUM,
+  TOYOTA_CHECKSUM,
+  PEDAL_CHECKSUM,
+  VOLKSWAGEN_MQB_CHECKSUM,
+  XOR_CHECKSUM,
+  SUBARU_CHECKSUM,
+  CHRYSLER_CHECKSUM,
+  HKG_CAN_FD_CHECKSUM,
+};
+
+struct Signal {
+  std::string name;
+  int start_bit, msb, lsb, size;
+  bool is_signed;
+  double factor, offset;
+  bool is_little_endian;
+  SignalType type;
+  unsigned int (*calc_checksum)(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+};
+
+struct Msg {
+  std::string name;
+  uint32_t address;
+  unsigned int size;
+  std::vector<Signal> sigs;
+};
+
+struct Val {
+  std::string name;
+  uint32_t address;
+  std::string def_val;
+  std::vector<Signal> sigs;
+};
+
+struct DBC {
+  std::string name;
+  std::vector<Msg> msgs;
+  std::vector<Val> vals;
+  std::unordered_map<uint32_t, const Msg*> addr_to_msg;
+  std::unordered_map<std::string, const Msg*> name_to_msg;
+};
+
+typedef struct ChecksumState {
+  int checksum_size;
+  int counter_size;
+  int checksum_start_bit;
+  int counter_start_bit;
+  bool little_endian;
+  SignalType checksum_type;
+  unsigned int (*calc_checksum)(uint32_t address, const Signal &sig, const std::vector<uint8_t> &d);
+} ChecksumState;
+
+DBC* dbc_parse(const std::string& dbc_path);
+DBC* dbc_parse_from_stream(const std::string &dbc_name, std::istream &stream, ChecksumState *checksum = nullptr, bool allow_duplicate_msg_name=false);
+const DBC* dbc_lookup(const std::string& dbc_name);
+std::vector<std::string> get_dbc_names();

+ 27 - 0
src/python/candbc/logger.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#ifdef SWAGLOG
+// cppcheck-suppress preprocessorErrorDirective
+#include SWAGLOG
+#else
+
+#define CLOUDLOG_DEBUG 10
+#define CLOUDLOG_INFO 20
+#define CLOUDLOG_WARNING 30
+#define CLOUDLOG_ERROR 40
+#define CLOUDLOG_CRITICAL 50
+
+#define cloudlog(lvl, fmt, ...) printf(fmt "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define cloudlog_rl(burst, millis, lvl, fmt, ...) printf(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define LOGD(fmt, ...) cloudlog(CLOUDLOG_DEBUG, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOG(fmt, ...) cloudlog(CLOUDLOG_INFO, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOGW(fmt, ...) cloudlog(CLOUDLOG_WARNING, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOGE(fmt, ...) cloudlog(CLOUDLOG_ERROR, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define LOGD_100(fmt, ...) cloudlog_rl(2, 100, CLOUDLOG_DEBUG, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOG_100(fmt, ...) cloudlog_rl(2, 100, CLOUDLOG_INFO, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOGW_100(fmt, ...) cloudlog_rl(2, 100, CLOUDLOG_WARNING, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOGE_100(fmt, ...) cloudlog_rl(2, 100, CLOUDLOG_ERROR, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#endif

+ 9607 - 0
src/python/candbc/packer_pyx.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,9607 @@
+/* Generated by Cython 3.0.8 */
+
+/* BEGIN: Cython Metadata
+{
+    "distutils": {
+        "depends": [
+            "candbc.h",
+            "common_dbc.h"
+        ],
+        "language": "c++",
+        "libraries": [
+            "candbc"
+        ],
+        "library_dirs": [
+            "/home/yuchuli/learn/cython/candbc"
+        ],
+        "name": "packer",
+        "sources": [
+            "packer_pyx.pyx"
+        ]
+    },
+    "module_name": "packer"
+}
+END: Cython Metadata */
+
+#ifndef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
+#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
+#endif /* PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN */
+#if defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API) && 0
+  #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+    #if CYTHON_LIMITED_API+0 > 0x03030000
+      #define Py_LIMITED_API CYTHON_LIMITED_API
+    #else
+      #define Py_LIMITED_API 0x03030000
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#include "Python.h"
+#ifndef Py_PYTHON_H
+    #error Python headers needed to compile C extensions, please install development version of Python.
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070000 || (0x03000000 <= PY_VERSION_HEX && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03030000)
+    #error Cython requires Python 2.7+ or Python 3.3+.
+#else
+#if defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API) && CYTHON_LIMITED_API
+#define __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME "limited"
+#else
+#define __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME ""
+#endif
+#define CYTHON_ABI "3_0_8" __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME
+#define __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME "_cython_" CYTHON_ABI
+#define __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME "."
+#define CYTHON_HEX_VERSION 0x030008F0
+#define CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION 1
+#include <stddef.h>
+#ifndef offsetof
+  #define offsetof(type, member) ( (size_t) & ((type*)0) -> member )
+#endif
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MS_WINDOWS)
+  #ifndef __stdcall
+    #define __stdcall
+  #endif
+  #ifndef __cdecl
+    #define __cdecl
+  #endif
+  #ifndef __fastcall
+    #define __fastcall
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef DL_IMPORT
+  #define DL_IMPORT(t) t
+#endif
+#ifndef DL_EXPORT
+  #define DL_EXPORT(t) t
+#endif
+#define __PYX_COMMA ,
+#ifndef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+  #define HAVE_LONG_LONG
+#endif
+#ifndef PY_LONG_LONG
+  #define PY_LONG_LONG LONG_LONG
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_HUGE_VAL
+  #define Py_HUGE_VAL HUGE_VAL
+#endif
+#define __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX PY_VERSION_HEX
+#if defined(GRAALVM_PYTHON)
+  /* For very preliminary testing purposes. Most variables are set the same as PyPy.
+     The existence of this section does not imply that anything works or is even tested */
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+  #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+  #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(PYPY_VERSION)
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+  #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+    #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT)
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1 && PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030C00)
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API)
+  #ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
+    #undef __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX
+    #define __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX Py_LIMITED_API
+  #endif
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+  #define CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+  #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 1
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(Py_GIL_DISABLED) || defined(Py_NOGIL)
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 1
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+#else
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030300F0 || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A2
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL (PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A6)
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700A1)
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT)
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030400a1
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS  (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A5)
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A3
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 1
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if !defined(CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL)
+#define CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL  (CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030600B1)
+#endif
+#if !defined(CYTHON_VECTORCALL)
+#define CYTHON_VECTORCALL  (CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800B1)
+#endif
+#define CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL (CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800B1)
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #include "longintrepr.h"
+  #endif
+  #undef SHIFT
+  #undef BASE
+  #undef MASK
+  #ifdef SIZEOF_VOID_P
+    enum { __pyx_check_sizeof_voidp = 1 / (int)(SIZEOF_VOID_P == sizeof(void*)) };
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef __has_attribute
+  #define __has_attribute(x) 0
+#endif
+#ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
+  #define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_RESTRICT
+  #if defined(__GNUC__)
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict__
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict
+  #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT restrict
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED
+  #if defined(__cplusplus)
+    /* for clang __has_cpp_attribute(maybe_unused) is true even before C++17
+     * but leads to warnings with -pedantic, since it is a C++17 feature */
+    #if ((defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L) || __cplusplus >= 201703L)
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(maybe_unused)
+        #define CYTHON_UNUSED [[maybe_unused]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED
+# if defined(__GNUC__)
+#   if !(defined(__cplusplus)) || (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
+#     define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+#   else
+#     define CYTHON_UNUSED
+#   endif
+# elif defined(__ICC) || (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_MSC_VER))
+#   define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+# else
+#   define CYTHON_UNUSED
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR
+#  if defined(__cplusplus)
+     template<class T> void CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR( const T& ) { }
+#  else
+#    define CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(x) (void)(x)
+#  endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR
+  #define CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(x) CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(x)
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
+# if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
+# else
+#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED CYTHON_UNUSED
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE
+  #if defined(__cplusplus) && (\
+    __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600))
+    #define CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE 1
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE 0
+  #endif
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_void_to_None(void_result) ((void)(void_result), Py_INCREF(Py_None), Py_None)
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+    #ifndef _MSC_STDINT_H_
+        #if _MSC_VER < 1300
+            typedef unsigned char     uint8_t;
+            typedef unsigned short    uint16_t;
+            typedef unsigned int      uint32_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned __int8   uint8_t;
+            typedef unsigned __int16  uint16_t;
+            typedef unsigned __int32  uint32_t;
+        #endif
+    #endif
+    #if _MSC_VER < 1300
+        #ifdef _WIN64
+            typedef unsigned long long  __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned int        __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #endif
+    #else
+        #ifdef _WIN64
+            typedef unsigned __int64    __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned __int32    __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #endif
+    #endif
+#else
+    #include <stdint.h>
+    typedef uintptr_t  __pyx_uintptr_t;
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+  #if defined(__cplusplus)
+    /* for clang __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough) is true even before C++17
+     * but leads to warnings with -pedantic, since it is a C++17 feature */
+    #if ((defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L) || __cplusplus >= 201703L)
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
+      #elif __has_cpp_attribute(gnu::fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #if __has_attribute(fallthrough)
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((fallthrough))
+    #else
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #endif
+  #endif
+  #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__apple_build_version__)
+    #if __apple_build_version__ < 7000000
+      #undef  CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  template <typename T>
+  struct __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED_IMPL {static const bool value = T(0) < T(-1);};
+  #define __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED(type) (__PYX_IS_UNSIGNED_IMPL<type>::value)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED(type) (((type)-1) > 0)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY == 1
+  #define __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT  (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030A0000)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT  (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000)
+#endif
+#define __PYX_REINTERPRET_FUNCION(func_pointer, other_pointer) ((func_pointer)(void(*)(void))(other_pointer))
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+  #error "Cython files generated with the C++ option must be compiled with a C++ compiler."
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_INLINE
+  #if defined(__clang__)
+    #define CYTHON_INLINE __inline__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_INLINE inline
+  #endif
+#endif
+template<typename T>
+void __Pyx_call_destructor(T& x) {
+    x.~T();
+}
+template<typename T>
+class __Pyx_FakeReference {
+  public:
+    __Pyx_FakeReference() : ptr(NULL) { }
+    __Pyx_FakeReference(const T& ref) : ptr(const_cast<T*>(&ref)) { }
+    T *operator->() { return ptr; }
+    T *operator&() { return ptr; }
+    operator T&() { return *ptr; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator ==(const U& other) const { return *ptr == other; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator !=(const U& other) const { return *ptr != other; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator==(const __Pyx_FakeReference<U>& other) const { return *ptr == *other.ptr; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator!=(const __Pyx_FakeReference<U>& other) const { return *ptr != *other.ptr; }
+  private:
+    T *ptr;
+};
+
+#define __PYX_BUILD_PY_SSIZE_T "n"
+#define CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "z"
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "__builtin__"
+  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyClass_Type
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_New(a+k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "builtins"
+  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyType_Type
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyCode_New(int a, int p, int k, int l, int s, int f,
+                                                    PyObject *code, PyObject *c, PyObject* n, PyObject *v,
+                                                    PyObject *fv, PyObject *cell, PyObject* fn,
+                                                    PyObject *name, int fline, PyObject *lnos) {
+        PyObject *exception_table = NULL;
+        PyObject *types_module=NULL, *code_type=NULL, *result=NULL;
+        #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+        PyObject *version_info;
+        PyObject *py_minor_version = NULL;
+        #endif
+        long minor_version = 0;
+        PyObject *type, *value, *traceback;
+        PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);
+        #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B0000
+        minor_version = 11;
+        #else
+        if (!(version_info = PySys_GetObject("version_info"))) goto end;
+        if (!(py_minor_version = PySequence_GetItem(version_info, 1))) goto end;
+        minor_version = PyLong_AsLong(py_minor_version);
+        Py_DECREF(py_minor_version);
+        if (minor_version == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto end;
+        #endif
+        if (!(types_module = PyImport_ImportModule("types"))) goto end;
+        if (!(code_type = PyObject_GetAttrString(types_module, "CodeType"))) goto end;
+        if (minor_version <= 7) {
+            (void)p;
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiOOOOOOiOO", a, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, fline, lnos, fv, cell);
+        } else if (minor_version <= 10) {
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiiOOOOOOiOO", a,p, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, fline, lnos, fv, cell);
+        } else {
+            if (!(exception_table = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0))) goto end;
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiiOOOOOOOiOO", a,p, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, name, fline, lnos, exception_table, fv, cell);
+        }
+    end:
+        Py_XDECREF(code_type);
+        Py_XDECREF(exception_table);
+        Py_XDECREF(types_module);
+        if (type) {
+            PyErr_Restore(type, value, traceback);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+    #ifndef CO_OPTIMIZED
+    #define CO_OPTIMIZED 0x0001
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_NEWLOCALS
+    #define CO_NEWLOCALS 0x0002
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_VARARGS
+    #define CO_VARARGS 0x0004
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_VARKEYWORDS
+    #define CO_VARKEYWORDS 0x0008
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR
+    #define CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR 0x0200
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_GENERATOR
+    #define CO_GENERATOR 0x0020
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_COROUTINE
+    #define CO_COROUTINE 0x0080
+    #endif
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B0000
+  static CYTHON_INLINE PyCodeObject* __Pyx_PyCode_New(int a, int p, int k, int l, int s, int f,
+                                                    PyObject *code, PyObject *c, PyObject* n, PyObject *v,
+                                                    PyObject *fv, PyObject *cell, PyObject* fn,
+                                                    PyObject *name, int fline, PyObject *lnos) {
+    PyCodeObject *result;
+    PyObject *empty_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize("", 0);
+    if (!empty_bytes) return NULL;
+    result =
+      #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+        PyUnstable_Code_NewWithPosOnlyArgs
+      #else
+        PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs
+      #endif
+        (a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, name, fline, lnos, empty_bytes);
+    Py_DECREF(empty_bytes);
+    return result;
+  }
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800B2 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_New(a, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900A4 || defined(Py_IS_TYPE)
+  #define __Pyx_IS_TYPE(ob, type) Py_IS_TYPE(ob, type)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_IS_TYPE(ob, type) (((const PyObject*)ob)->ob_type == (type))
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_Is)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_Is(x, y)  Py_Is(x, y)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_Is(x, y) ((x) == (y))
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsNone)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsNone(ob) Py_IsNone(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsNone(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_None)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsTrue)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsTrue(ob) Py_IsTrue(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsTrue(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_True)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsFalse)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsFalse(ob) Py_IsFalse(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsFalse(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_False)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_NoneAsNull(obj)  (__Pyx_Py_IsNone(obj) ? NULL : (obj))
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900F0 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o) PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o) _PyGC_FINALIZED(o)
+#endif
+#ifndef CO_COROUTINE
+  #define CO_COROUTINE 0x80
+#endif
+#ifndef CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR
+  #define CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR 0x200
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING 0
+#endif
+#ifndef METH_STACKLESS
+  #define METH_STACKLESS 0
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030700A3 || !defined(METH_FASTCALL)
+  #ifndef METH_FASTCALL
+     #define METH_FASTCALL 0x80
+  #endif
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs);
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args,
+                                                          Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames);
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFast _PyCFunctionFast
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords _PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL METH_FASTCALL
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall __Pyx_PyCFunctionFast
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords __Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL METH_VARARGS
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall PyCFunction
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords PyCFunctionWithKeywords
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+  #define __pyx_vectorcallfunc vectorcallfunc
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  PyVectorcall_NARGS((size_t)(n))
+#elif CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+  typedef PyObject *(*__pyx_vectorcallfunc)(PyObject *callable, PyObject *const *args,
+                                            size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  ((size_t)1 << (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1))
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  ((Py_ssize_t)(((size_t)(n)) & ~__Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  0
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  ((Py_ssize_t)(n))
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 0x030900B1
+#define __Pyx_PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)  PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)  PyCFunction_Check(func)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func)  PyCFunction_Check(func)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)  (((PyCFunctionObject*)(func))->m_ml->ml_meth)
+#elif !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)  PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func)  (((PyCFunctionObject*)(func))->m_ml->ml_flags)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_SELF(PyObject *func) {
+    return (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_STATIC) ? NULL : ((PyCFunctionObject*)func)->m_self;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyCFunction_Check(func) && PyCFunction_GetFunction(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+#else
+    return PyCFunction_Check(func) && PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+#endif
+}
+#define __Pyx_IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)   __Pyx__IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)  ((void)m, PyType_FromSpecWithBases(s, b))
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCMethod)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *, PyObject *const *, size_t, PyObject *);
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)  PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyCMethod  PyCMethod
+#endif
+#ifndef METH_METHOD
+  #define METH_METHOD 0x200
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyObject_Malloc)
+  #define PyObject_Malloc(s)   PyMem_Malloc(s)
+  #define PyObject_Free(p)     PyMem_Free(p)
+  #define PyObject_Realloc(p)  PyMem_Realloc(p)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  (PyCode_GetNumFree(co) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  (PyCode_GetNumFree(co) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)  (frame)->f_lineno = (lineno)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_Get()
+#elif !CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GetUnchecked()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_UncheckedGet()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_Current
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_PyModule_GetState(PyObject *op)
+{
+    void *result;
+    result = PyModule_GetState(op);
+    if (!result)
+        Py_FatalError("Couldn't find the module state");
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(obj, name, func_ctype)  __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(Py_TYPE(obj), name, func_ctype)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(type, name, func_ctype)  ((func_ctype) PyType_GetSlot((type), Py_##name))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(type, name, func_ctype)  ((type)->name)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A2 && !defined(PyThread_tss_create) && !defined(Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT)
+#include "pythread.h"
+#define Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT 0
+typedef int Py_tss_t;
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_create(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  *key = PyThread_create_key();
+  return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_tss_t * PyThread_tss_alloc(void) {
+  Py_tss_t *key = (Py_tss_t *)PyObject_Malloc(sizeof(Py_tss_t));
+  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+  return key;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_free(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  PyObject_Free(key);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_is_created(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  return *key != Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_delete(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  PyThread_delete_key(*key);
+  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_set(Py_tss_t *key, void *value) {
+  return PyThread_set_key_value(*key, value);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void * PyThread_tss_get(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  return PyThread_get_key_value(*key);
+}
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        #if PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+            #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201402L
+                [[deprecated("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6")]]
+            #elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+                __attribute__ ((__deprecated__("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6")))
+            #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+                __declspec(deprecated("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6"))
+            #endif
+            static CYTHON_INLINE int PyGILState_Check(void) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+        #else  // PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+        #endif  // PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+    #else
+        static CYTHON_INLINE int PyGILState_Check(void) {
+            PyThreadState * tstate = _PyThreadState_Current;
+            return tstate && (tstate == PyGILState_GetThisThreadState());
+        }
+    #endif
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 || defined(_PyDict_NewPresized)
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  ((n <= 8) ? PyDict_New() : _PyDict_NewPresized(n))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  PyDict_New()
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 || CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_TrueDivide(x,y)
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceTrueDivide(x,y)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_Divide(x,y)
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x030600B4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(dict, name)  _PyDict_GetItem_KnownHash(dict, name, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject *res = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(dict, name);
+    if (res == NULL) PyErr_Clear();
+    return res;
+}
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07020000)
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError  PyDict_GetItemWithError
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr           PyDict_GetItem
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    return PyDict_GetItem(dict, name);
+#else
+    PyDictEntry *ep;
+    PyDictObject *mp = (PyDictObject*) dict;
+    long hash = ((PyStringObject *) name)->ob_shash;
+    assert(hash != -1);
+    ep = (mp->ma_lookup)(mp, name, hash);
+    if (ep == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ep->me_value;
+#endif
+}
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr           PyDict_GetItem
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(tp)   (((PyTypeObject *)tp)->tp_flags)
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)  ((__Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(type) & (feature)) != 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GetIterNextFunc(obj)  (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_iternext)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(tp)   (PyType_GetFlags((PyTypeObject *)tp))
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)  PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GetIterNextFunc(obj)  PyIter_Next
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_SetItemOnTypeDict(tp, k, v) PyObject_GenericSetAttr((PyObject*)tp, k, v)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_SetItemOnTypeDict(tp, k, v) PyDict_SetItem(tp->tp_dict, k, v)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000
+#define __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(obj)  {\
+    PyTypeObject *type = Py_TYPE((PyObject*)obj);\
+    assert(__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE));\
+    PyObject_GC_Del(obj);\
+    Py_DECREF(type);\
+}
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(obj)  PyObject_GC_Del(obj)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 1
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GetLength(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) PyUnicode_ReadChar(u, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   ((void)u, 1114111U)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((void)u, (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         ((void*)u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   ((void)k, PyUnicode_ReadChar((PyObject*)(d), i))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GetLength(u))
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x03030000 && defined(PyUnicode_KIND)
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 1
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(op)) ?\
+                                                0 : _PyUnicode_Ready((PyObject *)(op)))
+  #endif
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((int)PyUnicode_KIND(u))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         PyUnicode_DATA(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, (Py_UCS4) ch)
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u))
+  #else
+    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : ((PyCompactUnicodeObject *)(u))->wstr_length))
+    #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)))
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 0
+  #define PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND  1
+  #define PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND  2
+  #define PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND  4
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) ((Py_UCS4)(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u)[i]))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   ((sizeof(Py_UNICODE) == 2) ? 65535U : 1114111U)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((int)sizeof(Py_UNICODE))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         ((void*)PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   ((void)(k), (Py_UCS4)(((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i]))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  (((void)(k)), ((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i] = (Py_UNICODE) ch)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyNumber_Add(a, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  PyNumber_Add(a, b)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None) || unlikely((b) == Py_None)) ?\
+      PyNumber_Add(a, b) : __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #if !defined(PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape)
+    #define PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape(s, size, errors)  PyUnicode_Decode(s, size, "unicode_escape", errors)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyUnicode_Contains) || (PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2 && PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030500)
+    #undef PyUnicode_Contains
+    #define PyUnicode_Contains(u, s)  PySequence_Contains(u, s)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyByteArray_Check)
+    #define PyByteArray_Check(obj)  PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, &PyByteArray_Type)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyObject_Format)
+    #define PyObject_Format(obj, fmt)  PyObject_CallMethod(obj, "__format__", "O", fmt)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyString_FormatSafe(a, b)   ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyString_Check(b) && !PyString_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b))
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FormatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyUnicode_Check(b) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : PyUnicode_Format(a, b))
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyUnicode_Format(a, b)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyString_Format(a, b)
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && !defined(PyObject_ASCII)
+  #define PyObject_ASCII(o)            PyObject_Repr(o)
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyBaseString_Type            PyUnicode_Type
+  #define PyStringObject               PyUnicodeObject
+  #define PyString_Type                PyUnicode_Type
+  #define PyString_Check               PyUnicode_Check
+  #define PyString_CheckExact          PyUnicode_CheckExact
+#ifndef PyObject_Unicode
+  #define PyObject_Unicode             PyObject_Str
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) PyUnicode_Check(obj)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) (PyString_Check(obj) || PyUnicode_Check(obj))
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) (PyString_CheckExact(obj) || PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ListKeepNew(obj)\
+    (likely(PyList_CheckExact(obj) && Py_REFCNT(obj) == 1) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_List(obj))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ListKeepNew(obj)  PySequence_List(obj)
+#endif
+#ifndef PySet_CheckExact
+  #define PySet_CheckExact(obj)        __Pyx_IS_TYPE(obj, &PySet_Type)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900A4
+  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt)
+  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SET_SIZE(obj, size)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_REFCNT(obj) = (refcnt)
+  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SIZE(obj) = (size)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(o, i) PySequence_ITEM(o, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  Py_SIZE(seq)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) (PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v), (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) (PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v), (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o) PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_GET_SIZE(o) PyList_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PySet_GET_SIZE(o) PySet_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o) PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o) PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(o, i) PySequence_GetItem(o, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  PySequence_Size(seq)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) PyTuple_SetItem(o, i, v)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) PyList_SetItem(o, i, v)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o) PyTuple_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_GET_SIZE(o) PyList_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PySet_GET_SIZE(o) PySet_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o) PyBytes_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o) PyByteArray_Size(o)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+  #define __Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef(name) PyImport_AddModuleRef(name)
+#else
+  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef(const char *name) {
+      PyObject *module = PyImport_AddModule(name);
+      Py_XINCREF(module);
+      return module;
+  }
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyIntObject                  PyLongObject
+  #define PyInt_Type                   PyLong_Type
+  #define PyInt_Check(op)              PyLong_Check(op)
+  #define PyInt_CheckExact(op)         PyLong_CheckExact(op)
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_Check(op)       PyLong_Check(op)
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_CheckExact(op)  PyLong_CheckExact(op)
+  #define PyInt_FromString             PyLong_FromString
+  #define PyInt_FromUnicode            PyLong_FromUnicode
+  #define PyInt_FromLong               PyLong_FromLong
+  #define PyInt_FromSize_t             PyLong_FromSize_t
+  #define PyInt_FromSsize_t            PyLong_FromSsize_t
+  #define PyInt_AsLong                 PyLong_AsLong
+  #define PyInt_AS_LONG                PyLong_AS_LONG
+  #define PyInt_AsSsize_t              PyLong_AsSsize_t
+  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongMask     PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask
+  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongLongMask PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask
+  #define PyNumber_Int                 PyNumber_Long
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_Check(op)       (PyLong_Check(op) || PyInt_Check(op))
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_CheckExact(op)  (PyLong_CheckExact(op) || PyInt_CheckExact(op))
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyBoolObject                 PyLongObject
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #ifndef PyUnicode_InternFromString
+    #define PyUnicode_InternFromString(s) PyUnicode_FromString(s)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030200A4
+  typedef long Py_hash_t;
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromLong
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromSsize_t
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500B1
+    #define __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct PyAsyncMethods
+    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_async)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) ((__Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct*) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_reserved))
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) NULL
+#endif
+#ifndef __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct
+    typedef struct {
+        unaryfunc am_await;
+        unaryfunc am_aiter;
+        unaryfunc am_anext;
+    } __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
+  #if !defined(_USE_MATH_DEFINES)
+    #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
+  #endif
+#endif
+#include <math.h>
+#ifdef NAN
+#define __PYX_NAN() ((float) NAN)
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE float __PYX_NAN() {
+  float value;
+  memset(&value, 0xFF, sizeof(value));
+  return value;
+}
+#endif
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(_LDBL_EQ_DBL)
+#define __Pyx_truncl trunc
+#else
+#define __Pyx_truncl truncl
+#endif
+
+#define __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) \
+    { __pyx_filename = __pyx_f[f_index]; (void)__pyx_filename; __pyx_lineno = lineno; (void)__pyx_lineno; __pyx_clineno = __LINE__; (void)__pyx_clineno; }
+#define __PYX_ERR(f_index, lineno, Ln_error) \
+    { __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) goto Ln_error; }
+
+#ifdef CYTHON_EXTERN_C
+    #undef __PYX_EXTERN_C
+    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C CYTHON_EXTERN_C
+#elif defined(__PYX_EXTERN_C)
+    #ifdef _MSC_VER
+    #pragma message ("Please do not define the '__PYX_EXTERN_C' macro externally. Use 'CYTHON_EXTERN_C' instead.")
+    #else
+    #warning Please do not define the '__PYX_EXTERN_C' macro externally. Use 'CYTHON_EXTERN_C' instead.
+    #endif
+#else
+    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern "C++"
+#endif
+
+#define __PYX_HAVE__packer
+#define __PYX_HAVE_API__packer
+/* Early includes */
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "ios"
+#include "new"
+#include "stdexcept"
+#include "typeinfo"
+#include <vector>
+#include <utility>
+
+    #if __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600)
+    // move should be defined for these versions of MSVC, but __cplusplus isn't set usefully
+    #include <type_traits>
+
+    namespace cython_std {
+    template <typename T> typename std::remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T& t) noexcept { return std::move(t); }
+    template <typename T> typename std::remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&& t) noexcept { return std::move(t); }
+    }
+
+    #endif
+    
+#include <string.h>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include "common_dbc.h"
+#include "candbc.h"
+#ifdef _OPENMP
+#include <omp.h>
+#endif /* _OPENMP */
+
+#if defined(PYREX_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS) && !defined(CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS)
+#define CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {PyObject **p; const char *s; const Py_ssize_t n; const char* encoding;
+                const char is_unicode; const char is_str; const char intern; } __Pyx_StringTabEntry;
+
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII 1
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8 0
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8)
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING "ascii"
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromString __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+#define __Pyx_uchar_cast(c) ((unsigned char)c)
+#define __Pyx_long_cast(x) ((long)x)
+#define __Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(v, type, is_signed)  (\
+    (sizeof(type) < sizeof(Py_ssize_t))  ||\
+    (sizeof(type) > sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
+          likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
+                 v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)  &&\
+          (!is_signed || likely(v > (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN ||\
+                                v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN)))  ||\
+    (sizeof(type) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
+          (is_signed || likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
+                               v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)))  )
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_is_valid_index(Py_ssize_t i, Py_ssize_t limit) {
+    return (size_t) i < (size_t) limit;
+}
+#if defined (__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
+    #include <cstdlib>
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) std::abs(value)
+#elif SIZEOF_INT >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) abs(value)
+#elif SIZEOF_LONG >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) labs(value)
+#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((Py_ssize_t)_abs64(value))
+#elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) llabs(value)
+#elif defined (__GNUC__)
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) __builtin_llabs(value)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((value<0) ? -value : value)
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_ssize_strlen(const char *s);
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject*, Py_ssize_t* length);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(const char*);
+#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(s, l) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, l)
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString        PyBytes_FromString
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char*);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableString(s)     ((char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString(s)     ((const char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableString(s)    ((char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromCString(s)  __Pyx_PyObject_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyStr_FromCString(s)     __Pyx_PyStr_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromCString(s) __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString((const char*)s)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const wchar_t *u)
+{
+    const wchar_t *u_end = u;
+    while (*u_end++) ;
+    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u)
+{
+    const Py_UNICODE *u_end = u;
+    while (*u_end++) ;
+    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
+}
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(o)       PyUnicode_FromOrdinal((int)o)
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u)       PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u, __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(u))
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicodeAndLength PyUnicode_FromUnicode
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsUnicode            PyUnicode_AsUnicode
+#define __Pyx_NewRef(obj) (Py_INCREF(obj), obj)
+#define __Pyx_Owned_Py_None(b) __Pyx_NewRef(Py_None)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x);
+#define __Pyx_PySequence_Tuple(obj)\
+    (likely(PyTuple_CheckExact(obj)) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_Tuple(obj))
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t);
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject*);
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(x) : PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
+#else
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) PyFloat_AsDouble(x)
+#endif
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsFloat(x) ((float) __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyLong_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Long(x))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyInt_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Int(x))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A7
+  #ifndef _PyLong_SIGN_MASK
+    #define _PyLong_SIGN_MASK 3
+  #endif
+  #ifndef _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS
+    #define _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS 3
+  #endif
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag & _PyLong_SIGN_MASK)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x)  ((__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) & 2) != 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNonNeg(x)  (!__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsZero(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) & 1)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsPos(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) == 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)  ((Py_ssize_t) (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag >> _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)\
+        ((1 - (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)) * __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x))
+  #if defined(PyUnstable_Long_IsCompact) && defined(PyUnstable_Long_CompactValue)
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)     PyUnstable_Long_IsCompact((PyLongObject*) x)
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)  PyUnstable_Long_CompactValue((PyLongObject*) x)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)     (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag < (2 << _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS))
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)  ((1 - (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)) * (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #endif
+  typedef Py_ssize_t  __Pyx_compact_pylong;
+  typedef size_t  __Pyx_compact_upylong;
+  #else
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) < 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNonNeg(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) >= 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsZero(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsPos(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x)  ((Py_SIZE(x) == 0) ? 0 : __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)  __Pyx_sst_abs(Py_SIZE(x))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)  Py_SIZE(x)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) == 0 || Py_SIZE(x) == 1 || Py_SIZE(x) == -1)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)\
+        ((Py_SIZE(x) == 0) ? (sdigit) 0 : ((Py_SIZE(x) < 0) ? -(sdigit)__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0] : (sdigit)__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0]))
+  typedef sdigit  __Pyx_compact_pylong;
+  typedef digit  __Pyx_compact_upylong;
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A5
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.ob_digit)
+  #else
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+#include <string.h>
+static int __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii;
+static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
+    PyObject* sys;
+    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
+    PyObject* ascii_chars_u = NULL;
+    PyObject* ascii_chars_b = NULL;
+    const char* default_encoding_c;
+    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
+    if (!sys) goto bad;
+    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(sys);
+    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
+    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
+    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
+    if (strcmp(default_encoding_c, "ascii") == 0) {
+        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 0;
+    } else {
+        char ascii_chars[128];
+        int c;
+        for (c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
+            ascii_chars[c] = (char) c;
+        }
+        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 1;
+        ascii_chars_u = PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(ascii_chars, 128, NULL);
+        if (!ascii_chars_u) goto bad;
+        ascii_chars_b = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(ascii_chars_u, default_encoding_c, NULL);
+        if (!ascii_chars_b || !PyBytes_Check(ascii_chars_b) || memcmp(ascii_chars, PyBytes_AS_STRING(ascii_chars_b), 128) != 0) {
+            PyErr_Format(
+                PyExc_ValueError,
+                "This module compiled with c_string_encoding=ascii, but default encoding '%.200s' is not a superset of ascii.",
+                default_encoding_c);
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_u);
+        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_b);
+    }
+    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
+    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_u);
+    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_b);
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(c_str, size, NULL)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_Decode(c_str, size, __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, NULL)
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+#include <string.h>
+static char* __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING;
+static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
+    PyObject* sys;
+    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
+    char* default_encoding_c;
+    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
+    if (!sys) goto bad;
+    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) (const char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(sys);
+    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
+    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
+    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
+    __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING = (char*) malloc(strlen(default_encoding_c) + 1);
+    if (!__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING) goto bad;
+    strcpy(__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, default_encoding_c);
+    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/* Test for GCC > 2.95 */
+#if defined(__GNUC__)     && (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 95)))
+  #define likely(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
+  #define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+#else /* !__GNUC__ or GCC < 2.95 */
+  #define likely(x)   (x)
+  #define unlikely(x) (x)
+#endif /* __GNUC__ */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_pretend_to_initialize(void* ptr) { (void)ptr; }
+
+#if !CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static PyObject *__pyx_m = NULL;
+#endif
+static int __pyx_lineno;
+static int __pyx_clineno = 0;
+static const char * __pyx_cfilenm = __FILE__;
+static const char *__pyx_filename;
+
+/* #### Code section: filename_table ### */
+
+static const char *__pyx_f[] = {
+  "packer_pyx.pyx",
+  "<stringsource>",
+};
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_proto_before_types ### */
+/* ForceInitThreads.proto */
+#ifndef __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS
+  #define __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS 0
+#endif
+
+/* #### Code section: numeric_typedefs ### */
+/* #### Code section: complex_type_declarations ### */
+/* #### Code section: type_declarations ### */
+
+/*--- Type declarations ---*/
+struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker;
+
+/* "common.pxd":12
+ * 
+ * 
+ * ctypedef unsigned int (*calc_checksum_type)(uint32_t, const Signal&, const vector[uint8_t] &)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ * 
+ * cdef extern from "common_dbc.h":
+ */
+typedef unsigned int (*__pyx_t_6common_calc_checksum_type)(uint32_t, struct Signal const &, std::vector<uint8_t>  const &);
+
+/* "packer_pyx.pyx":11
+ * 
+ * 
+ * cdef class CANPacker:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *   cdef:
+ *     cpp_CANPacker *packer
+ */
+struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker {
+  PyObject_HEAD
+  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_vtab;
+  CANPacker *packer;
+  struct DBC const *dbc;
+};
+
+
+
+struct __pyx_vtabstruct_6packer_CANPacker {
+  std::vector<uint8_t>  (*pack)(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
+  PyObject *(*make_can_msg)(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *, PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *, int __pyx_skip_dispatch);
+};
+static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_vtabptr_6packer_CANPacker;
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_proto ### */
+
+/* --- Runtime support code (head) --- */
+/* Refnanny.proto */
+#ifndef CYTHON_REFNANNY
+  #define CYTHON_REFNANNY 0
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_REFNANNY
+  typedef struct {
+    void (*INCREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*DECREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*GOTREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*GIVEREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void* (*SetupContext)(const char*, Py_ssize_t, const char*);
+    void (*FinishContext)(void**);
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+  static __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *__Pyx_RefNanny = NULL;
+  static __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *__Pyx_RefNannyImportAPI(const char *modname);
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations void *__pyx_refnanny = NULL;
+#ifdef WITH_THREAD
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)\
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+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__));\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
+          } else {\
+              __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__));\
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+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() {\
+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
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+#else
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)\
+          __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__))
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()
+#endif
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() {\
+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
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+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()\
+          __Pyx_RefNanny->FinishContext(&__pyx_refnanny)
+  #define __Pyx_INCREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->INCREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_DECREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->DECREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_GOTREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->GOTREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_GIVEREF(r) __Pyx_RefNanny->GIVEREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_XINCREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_INCREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XDECREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_DECREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XGOTREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_GOTREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XGIVEREF(r) do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_GIVEREF(r);}} while(0)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil()
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()
+  #define __Pyx_INCREF(r) Py_INCREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_DECREF(r) Py_DECREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_GOTREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_GIVEREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XINCREF(r) Py_XINCREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XDECREF(r) Py_XDECREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XGOTREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XGIVEREF(r)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; Py_XDECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_XDECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; __Pyx_XDECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_CLEAR(r)    do { PyObject* tmp = ((PyObject*)(r)); r = NULL; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);} while(0)
+#define __Pyx_XCLEAR(r)   do { if((r) != NULL) {PyObject* tmp = ((PyObject*)(r)); r = NULL; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);}} while(0)
+
+/* PyErrExceptionMatches.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err) __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(__pyx_tstate, err)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)  PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)
+#endif
+
+/* PyThreadStateGet.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare  PyThreadState *__pyx_tstate;
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign  __pyx_tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (__pyx_tstate->current_exception != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  (__pyx_tstate->current_exception ? (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(__pyx_tstate->current_exception) : (PyObject*) NULL)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (__pyx_tstate->curexc_type != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  (__pyx_tstate->curexc_type)
+#endif
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (PyErr_Occurred() != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  PyErr_Occurred()
+#endif
+
+/* PyErrFetchRestore.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Clear() __Pyx_ErrRestore(NULL, NULL, NULL)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreWithState(type, value, tb)  __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState_GET(), type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchWithState(type, value, tb)    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState_GET(), type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb)  __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetch(type, value, tb)    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A6
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) (Py_INCREF(exc), __Pyx_ErrRestore((exc), NULL, NULL))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) PyErr_SetNone(exc)
+#endif
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Clear() PyErr_Clear()
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) PyErr_SetNone(exc)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreWithState(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchWithState(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetch(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStr.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(o,n) PyObject_GetAttr(o,n)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+
+/* GetBuiltinName.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetBuiltinName(PyObject *name);
+
+/* TupleAndListFromArray.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyList_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n);
+#endif
+
+/* IncludeStringH.proto */
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* BytesEquals.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);
+
+/* UnicodeEquals.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);
+
+/* fastcall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PySequence_GetItem(args, i)
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, i)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PyTuple_GetItem(args, i)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg) __Pyx_NewRef(arg)
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg) Py_XDECREF(arg)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg) arg
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_NumKwargs_VARARGS(kwds) PyDict_Size(kwds)
+#define __Pyx_KwValues_VARARGS(args, nargs) NULL
+#define __Pyx_GetKwValue_VARARGS(kw, kwvalues, s) __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(kw, s)
+#define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_VARARGS(kw, kwvalues) PyDict_Copy(kw)
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL(args, i) args[i]
+    #define __Pyx_NumKwargs_FASTCALL(kwds) PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwds)
+    #define __Pyx_KwValues_FASTCALL(args, nargs) ((args) + (nargs))
+    static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues, PyObject *s);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+    CYTHON_UNUSED static PyObject *__Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues);
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(kw, kwvalues) _PyStack_AsDict(kwvalues, kw)
+  #endif
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_FASTCALL(arg) arg  /* no-op, __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL is direct and this needs
+                                                   to have the same reference counting */
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_FASTCALL(arg)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_NumKwargs_FASTCALL __Pyx_NumKwargs_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_KwValues_FASTCALL __Pyx_KwValues_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL __Pyx_GetKwValue_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_FASTCALL(arg) __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg)
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_FASTCALL(arg) __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_VARARGS(args, start, stop) __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(&__Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, start), stop - start)
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_FASTCALL(args, start, stop) __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(&__Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL(args, start), stop - start)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_VARARGS(args, start, stop) PyTuple_GetSlice(args, start, stop)
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_FASTCALL(args, start, stop) PyTuple_GetSlice(args, start, stop)
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseDoubleKeywords.proto */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(const char* func_name, PyObject* kw_name);
+
+/* ParseKeywords.proto */
+static int __Pyx_ParseOptionalKeywords(PyObject *kwds, PyObject *const *kwvalues,
+    PyObject **argnames[],
+    PyObject *kwds2, PyObject *values[], Py_ssize_t num_pos_args,
+    const char* function_name);
+
+/* RaiseArgTupleInvalid.proto */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseArgtupleInvalid(const char* func_name, int exact,
+    Py_ssize_t num_min, Py_ssize_t num_max, Py_ssize_t num_found);
+
+/* MoveIfSupported.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE
+  #include <utility>
+  #define __PYX_STD_MOVE_IF_SUPPORTED(x) std::move(x)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_STD_MOVE_IF_SUPPORTED(x) x
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFormatSimple.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        likely(PyString_CheckExact(s)) ? PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(s, NULL, "strict") :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#elif CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        likely(PyLong_CheckExact(s)) ? PyLong_Type.tp_repr(s) :\
+        likely(PyFloat_CheckExact(s)) ? PyFloat_Type.tp_repr(s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#endif
+
+/* PyFunctionFastCall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+#if !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, args, nargs)\
+    __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict((func), (args), (nargs), NULL)
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond)\
+    (sizeof(char [1 - 2*!(cond)]) - 1)
+#ifndef Py_MEMBER_SIZE
+#define Py_MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) sizeof(((type *)0)->member)
+#endif
+#if !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000
+  #include "frameobject.h"
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
+    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
+  #endif
+  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
+#endif
+  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)  ((frame)->f_localsplus)
+#else
+  static size_t __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = 0;
+  #include "frameobject.h"
+  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()\
+    ((void)__Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(sizeof(PyFrameObject) == offsetof(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus) + Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)),\
+     (void)(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = ((size_t)PyFrame_Type.tp_basicsize) - Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)))
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)\
+    (assert(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset), (PyObject **)(((char *)(frame)) + __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset))
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw) PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethO.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFastCall.proto */
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, args, nargs)  __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(func, args, (size_t)(nargs), NULL)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
+
+/* PyObjectCallOneArg.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
+
+/* RaiseException.proto */
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause);
+
+/* IterFinish.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void);
+
+/* PyObjectCallNoArg.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func);
+
+/* PyObjectGetMethod.proto */
+static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method);
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethod0.proto */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name);
+
+/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index);
+
+/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected);
+
+/* UnpackItemEndCheck.proto */
+static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected);
+
+/* RaiseNoneIterError.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void);
+
+/* UnpackTupleError.proto */
+static void __Pyx_UnpackTupleError(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t index);
+
+/* UnpackTuple2.proto */
+#define __Pyx_unpack_tuple2(tuple, value1, value2, is_tuple, has_known_size, decref_tuple)\
+    (likely(is_tuple || PyTuple_Check(tuple)) ?\
+        (likely(has_known_size || PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple) == 2) ?\
+            __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_exact(tuple, value1, value2, decref_tuple) :\
+            (__Pyx_UnpackTupleError(tuple, 2), -1)) :\
+        __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_generic(tuple, value1, value2, has_known_size, decref_tuple))
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_exact(
+    PyObject* tuple, PyObject** value1, PyObject** value2, int decref_tuple);
+static int __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_generic(
+    PyObject* tuple, PyObject** value1, PyObject** value2, int has_known_size, int decref_tuple);
+
+/* dict_iter.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_dict_iterator(PyObject* dict, int is_dict, PyObject* method_name,
+                                                   Py_ssize_t* p_orig_length, int* p_is_dict);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_dict_iter_next(PyObject* dict_or_iter, Py_ssize_t orig_length, Py_ssize_t* ppos,
+                                              PyObject** pkey, PyObject** pvalue, PyObject** pitem, int is_dict);
+
+/* PyDictVersioning.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+#define __PYX_DICT_VERSION_INIT  ((PY_UINT64_T) -1)
+#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (((PyDictObject*)(dict))->ma_version_tag)
+#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)\
+    (version_var) = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict);\
+    (cache_var) = (value);
+#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP) {\
+    static PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version = 0;\
+    static PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value = NULL;\
+    if (likely(__PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT) == __pyx_dict_version)) {\
+        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value;\
+    } else {\
+        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value = (LOOKUP);\
+        __pyx_dict_version = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT);\
+    }\
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version);
+#else
+#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (0)
+#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)
+#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP)  (VAR) = (LOOKUP);
+#endif
+
+/* GetTopmostException.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static _PyErr_StackItem * __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate);
+#endif
+
+/* SaveResetException.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionSave(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionReset(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)   PyErr_GetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  PyErr_SetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
+#endif
+
+/* KeywordStringCheck.proto */
+static int __Pyx_CheckKeywordStrings(PyObject *kw, const char* function_name, int kw_allowed);
+
+/* IncludeStructmemberH.proto */
+#include <structmember.h>
+
+/* FixUpExtensionType.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(PyType_Spec *spec, PyTypeObject *type);
+#endif
+
+/* ValidateBasesTuple.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API || CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(const char *type_name, Py_ssize_t dictoffset, PyObject *bases);
+#endif
+
+/* PyType_Ready.proto */
+CYTHON_UNUSED static int __Pyx_PyType_Ready(PyTypeObject *t);
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict PyObject_GenericGetAttr
+#endif
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr PyObject_GenericGetAttr
+#endif
+
+/* SetVTable.proto */
+static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyTypeObject* typeptr , void* vtable);
+
+/* GetVTable.proto */
+static void* __Pyx_GetVtable(PyTypeObject *type);
+
+/* MergeVTables.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_MergeVtables(PyTypeObject *type);
+#endif
+
+/* SetupReduce.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj);
+#endif
+
+/* FetchSharedCythonModule.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule(void);
+
+/* FetchCommonType.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type);
+#else
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(PyObject *module, PyType_Spec *spec, PyObject *bases);
+#endif
+
+/* PyMethodNew.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyMethod_New(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *typ) {
+    PyObject *typesModule=NULL, *methodType=NULL, *result=NULL;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(typ);
+    if (!self)
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(func);
+    typesModule = PyImport_ImportModule("types");
+    if (!typesModule) return NULL;
+    methodType = PyObject_GetAttrString(typesModule, "MethodType");
+    Py_DECREF(typesModule);
+    if (!methodType) return NULL;
+    result = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(methodType, func, self, NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(methodType);
+    return result;
+}
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyMethod_New(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *typ) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(typ);
+    if (!self)
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(func);
+    return PyMethod_New(func, self);
+}
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New PyMethod_New
+#endif
+
+/* PyVectorcallFastCallDict.proto */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw);
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunctionShared.proto */
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD  0x01
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CLASSMETHOD   0x02
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS        0x04
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_COROUTINE     0x08
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClosure(f)\
+    (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_closure)
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f)\
+      (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_classobj)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f)\
+      ((PyObject*) ((PyCMethodObject *) (f))->mm_class)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_SetClassObj(f, classobj)\
+    __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f), (classobj))
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(type, f)\
+    ((type *)(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults))
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsGetter(f, g)\
+    ((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults_getter = (g)
+typedef struct {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    PyObject *func;
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+    PyCFunctionObject func;
+#else
+    PyCMethodObject func;
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    __pyx_vectorcallfunc func_vectorcall;
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *func_weakreflist;
+#endif
+    PyObject *func_dict;
+    PyObject *func_name;
+    PyObject *func_qualname;
+    PyObject *func_doc;
+    PyObject *func_globals;
+    PyObject *func_code;
+    PyObject *func_closure;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *func_classobj;
+#endif
+    void *defaults;
+    int defaults_pyobjects;
+    size_t defaults_size;
+    int flags;
+    PyObject *defaults_tuple;
+    PyObject *defaults_kwdict;
+    PyObject *(*defaults_getter)(PyObject *);
+    PyObject *func_annotations;
+    PyObject *func_is_coroutine;
+} __pyx_CyFunctionObject;
+#undef __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(obj)  __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType)
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(obj)  __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType, &PyCFunction_Type)
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_CheckExact(obj)  __Pyx_IS_TYPE(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc);
+#undef __Pyx_IsSameCFunction
+#define __Pyx_IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)   __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(func, cfunc)
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* op, PyMethodDef *ml,
+                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure,
+                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
+                                      PyObject* code);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* f, PyObject* classobj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *m,
+                                                         size_t size,
+                                                         int pyobjects);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *m,
+                                                            PyObject *tuple);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *m,
+                                                             PyObject *dict);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *m,
+                                                              PyObject *dict);
+static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(PyObject *module);
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(f) (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)f)->func_vectorcall)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(f) (((PyCFunctionObject*)f)->vectorcall)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunction.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml,
+                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure,
+                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
+                                      PyObject* code);
+
+/* CLineInTraceback.proto */
+#ifdef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+#define __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line)  (((CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK)) ? c_line : 0)
+#else
+static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line);
+#endif
+
+/* CodeObjectCache.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+typedef struct {
+    PyCodeObject* code_object;
+    int code_line;
+} __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry;
+struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache {
+    int count;
+    int max_count;
+    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries;
+};
+static struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache __pyx_code_cache = {0,0,NULL};
+static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line);
+static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line);
+static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object);
+#endif
+
+/* AddTraceback.proto */
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename);
+
+/* CppExceptionConversion.proto */
+#ifndef __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr
+#include <new>
+#include <typeinfo>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <ios>
+static void __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr() {
+  try {
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+      ; // let the latest Python exn pass through and ignore the current one
+    else
+      throw;
+  } catch (const std::bad_alloc& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::bad_cast& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::bad_typeid& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::domain_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::invalid_argument& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::ios_base::failure& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IOError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::out_of_range& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::overflow_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::range_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ArithmeticError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::underflow_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ArithmeticError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::exception& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, exn.what());
+  }
+  catch (...)
+  {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unknown exception");
+  }
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GCCDiagnostics.proto */
+#if !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6))
+#define __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#endif
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntToPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value);
+
+/* FormatTypeName.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+typedef PyObject *__Pyx_TypeName;
+#define __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "%U"
+static __Pyx_TypeName __Pyx_PyType_GetName(PyTypeObject* tp);
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj) Py_XDECREF(obj)
+#else
+typedef const char *__Pyx_TypeName;
+#define __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "%.200s"
+#define __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp) ((tp)->tp_name)
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj)
+#endif
+
+/* CIntToPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *);
+
+/* FastTypeChecks.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) __Pyx_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type)
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, type1, type2) __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type1, (PyTypeObject *)type2)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(PyTypeObject *cls, PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject *type);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *type1, PyObject *type2);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type)
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, type1, type2) (PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type1) || PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type2))
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type) PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, type1, type2) (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type2))
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches2(err1, err2)  __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(__Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType(), err1, err2)
+#define __Pyx_PyException_Check(obj) __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, PyExc_Exception)
+
+/* CheckBinaryVersion.proto */
+static unsigned long __Pyx_get_runtime_version(void);
+static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(unsigned long ct_version, unsigned long rt_version, int allow_newer);
+
+/* InitStrings.proto */
+static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t);
+
+/* #### Code section: module_declarations ### */
+static std::vector<uint8_t>  __pyx_f_6packer_9CANPacker_pack(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_addr, PyObject *__pyx_v_values); /* proto*/
+static PyObject *__pyx_f_6packer_9CANPacker_make_can_msg(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_name_or_addr, PyObject *__pyx_v_bus, PyObject *__pyx_v_values, int __pyx_skip_dispatch); /* proto*/
+
+/* Module declarations from "libc.stdint" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.vector" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.utility" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.pair" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libc.string" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.string" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.unordered_map" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "common" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "packer" */
+static std::string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(PyObject *); /*proto*/
+/* #### Code section: typeinfo ### */
+/* #### Code section: before_global_var ### */
+#define __Pyx_MODULE_NAME "packer"
+extern int __pyx_module_is_main_packer;
+int __pyx_module_is_main_packer = 0;
+
+/* Implementation of "packer" */
+/* #### Code section: global_var ### */
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_RuntimeError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_IndexError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_TypeError;
+/* #### Code section: string_decls ### */
+static const char __pyx_k__7[] = "?";
+static const char __pyx_k_gc[] = "gc";
+static const char __pyx_k_bus[] = "bus";
+static const char __pyx_k_main[] = "__main__";
+static const char __pyx_k_name[] = "__name__";
+static const char __pyx_k_self[] = "self";
+static const char __pyx_k_test[] = "__test__";
+static const char __pyx_k_utf8[] = "utf8";
+static const char __pyx_k_enable[] = "enable";
+static const char __pyx_k_encode[] = "encode";
+static const char __pyx_k_packer[] = "packer";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce[] = "__reduce__";
+static const char __pyx_k_values[] = "values";
+static const char __pyx_k_disable[] = "disable";
+static const char __pyx_k_dbc_name[] = "dbc_name";
+static const char __pyx_k_getstate[] = "__getstate__";
+static const char __pyx_k_setstate[] = "__setstate__";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANPacker[] = "CANPacker";
+static const char __pyx_k_TypeError[] = "TypeError";
+static const char __pyx_k_isenabled[] = "isenabled";
+static const char __pyx_k_iteritems[] = "iteritems";
+static const char __pyx_k_pyx_state[] = "__pyx_state";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce_ex[] = "__reduce_ex__";
+static const char __pyx_k_IndexError[] = "IndexError";
+static const char __pyx_k_pyx_vtable[] = "__pyx_vtable__";
+static const char __pyx_k_Can_t_lookup[] = "Can't lookup ";
+static const char __pyx_k_RuntimeError[] = "RuntimeError";
+static const char __pyx_k_is_coroutine[] = "_is_coroutine";
+static const char __pyx_k_make_can_msg[] = "make_can_msg";
+static const char __pyx_k_name_or_addr[] = "name_or_addr";
+static const char __pyx_k_stringsource[] = "<stringsource>";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce_cython[] = "__reduce_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_packer_pyx_pyx[] = "packer_pyx.pyx";
+static const char __pyx_k_setstate_cython[] = "__setstate_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_asyncio_coroutines[] = "asyncio.coroutines";
+static const char __pyx_k_cline_in_traceback[] = "cline_in_traceback";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANPacker_make_can_msg[] = "CANPacker.make_can_msg";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANPacker___reduce_cython[] = "CANPacker.__reduce_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANPacker___setstate_cython[] = "CANPacker.__setstate_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c[] = "self.dbc,self.packer cannot be converted to a Python object for pickling";
+/* #### Code section: decls ### */
+static int __pyx_pf_6packer_9CANPacker___init__(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_dbc_name); /* proto */
+static void __pyx_pf_6packer_9CANPacker_2__dealloc__(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6packer_9CANPacker_4make_can_msg(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_name_or_addr, PyObject *__pyx_v_bus, PyObject *__pyx_v_values); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6packer_9CANPacker_6__reduce_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6packer_9CANPacker_8__setstate_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v___pyx_state); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_6packer_CANPacker(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k); /*proto*/
+/* #### Code section: late_includes ### */
+/* #### Code section: module_state ### */
+typedef struct {
+  PyObject *__pyx_d;
+  PyObject *__pyx_b;
+  PyObject *__pyx_cython_runtime;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_tuple;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_bytes;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_unicode;
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CyFunctionType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_FusedFunctionType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Generator_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_GeneratorType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_IterableCoroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_IterableCoroutineType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CoroutineAwaitType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CoroutineType;
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  PyObject *__pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker;
+  #endif
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANPacker;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___reduce_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___setstate_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANPacker_make_can_msg;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_lookup;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_IndexError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_TypeError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s__7;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bus;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dbc_name;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_disable;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_enable;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_encode;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_gc;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_getstate;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_isenabled;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_iteritems;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_main;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_make_can_msg;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name_or_addr;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_packer;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_packer_pyx_pyx;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_state;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_self;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_stringsource;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_test;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_u_utf8;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_values;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple_;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__3;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__5;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__2;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__4;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__6;
+} __pyx_mstate;
+
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+namespace {
+  extern struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef;
+} /* anonymous namespace */
+#else
+static struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef;
+#endif
+
+#define __pyx_mstate(o) ((__pyx_mstate *)__Pyx_PyModule_GetState(o))
+
+#define __pyx_mstate_global (__pyx_mstate(PyState_FindModule(&__pyx_moduledef)))
+
+#define __pyx_m (PyState_FindModule(&__pyx_moduledef))
+#else
+static __pyx_mstate __pyx_mstate_global_static =
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    {};
+#else
+    {0};
+#endif
+static __pyx_mstate *__pyx_mstate_global = &__pyx_mstate_global_static;
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_clear ### */
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static int __pyx_m_clear(PyObject *m) {
+  __pyx_mstate *clear_module_state = __pyx_mstate(m);
+  if (!clear_module_state) return 0;
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_d);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_b);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_cython_runtime);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_tuple);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_bytes);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_unicode);
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_CyFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_FusedFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___reduce_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___setstate_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker_make_can_msg);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_lookup);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_IndexError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_TypeError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s__7);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_bus);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_disable);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_enable);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_encode);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_getstate);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_iteritems);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_main);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_make_can_msg);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name_or_addr);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_packer);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_packer_pyx_pyx);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_state);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_self);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_stringsource);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_test);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_u_utf8);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_values);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple_);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__3);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__5);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__2);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__4);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__6);
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_traverse ### */
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static int __pyx_m_traverse(PyObject *m, visitproc visit, void *arg) {
+  __pyx_mstate *traverse_module_state = __pyx_mstate(m);
+  if (!traverse_module_state) return 0;
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_d);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_b);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_cython_runtime);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_tuple);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_bytes);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_unicode);
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_CyFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_FusedFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___reduce_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___setstate_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker_make_can_msg);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_lookup);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_IndexError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_TypeError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s__7);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_bus);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_disable);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_enable);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_encode);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_getstate);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_iteritems);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_main);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_make_can_msg);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name_or_addr);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_packer);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_packer_pyx_pyx);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_state);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_self);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_stringsource);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_test);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_u_utf8);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_values);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple_);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__3);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__5);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__2);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__4);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__6);
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_defines ### */
+#define __pyx_d __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_d
+#define __pyx_b __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_b
+#define __pyx_cython_runtime __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_cython_runtime
+#define __pyx_empty_tuple __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_tuple
+#define __pyx_empty_bytes __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_bytes
+#define __pyx_empty_unicode __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_unicode
+#ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+#define __pyx_CyFunctionType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CyFunctionType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+#define __pyx_FusedFunctionType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_FusedFunctionType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Generator_USED
+#define __pyx_GeneratorType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_GeneratorType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_IterableCoroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_IterableCoroutineType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_IterableCoroutineType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_CoroutineAwaitType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CoroutineAwaitType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_CoroutineType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CoroutineType
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#define __pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker
+#endif
+#define __pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANPacker __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANPacker___reduce_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___reduce_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANPacker___setstate_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker___setstate_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANPacker_make_can_msg __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANPacker_make_can_msg
+#define __pyx_kp_u_Can_t_lookup __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_lookup
+#define __pyx_n_s_IndexError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_IndexError
+#define __pyx_n_s_RuntimeError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError
+#define __pyx_n_s_TypeError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_TypeError
+#define __pyx_n_s__7 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s__7
+#define __pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines
+#define __pyx_n_s_bus __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_bus
+#define __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback
+#define __pyx_n_s_dbc_name __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name
+#define __pyx_kp_u_disable __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_disable
+#define __pyx_kp_u_enable __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_enable
+#define __pyx_n_s_encode __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_encode
+#define __pyx_kp_u_gc __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_gc
+#define __pyx_n_s_getstate __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_getstate
+#define __pyx_n_s_is_coroutine __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine
+#define __pyx_kp_u_isenabled __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled
+#define __pyx_n_s_iteritems __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_iteritems
+#define __pyx_n_s_main __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_main
+#define __pyx_n_s_make_can_msg __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_make_can_msg
+#define __pyx_n_s_name __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_name
+#define __pyx_n_s_name_or_addr __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_name_or_addr
+#define __pyx_n_s_packer __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_packer
+#define __pyx_kp_s_packer_pyx_pyx __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_s_packer_pyx_pyx
+#define __pyx_n_s_pyx_state __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_pyx_state
+#define __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable
+#define __pyx_n_s_reduce __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_reduce
+#define __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex
+#define __pyx_n_s_self __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_self
+#define __pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_self_packer_cannot_be_c
+#define __pyx_n_s_setstate __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_setstate
+#define __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython
+#define __pyx_kp_s_stringsource __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_s_stringsource
+#define __pyx_n_s_test __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_test
+#define __pyx_n_u_utf8 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_u_utf8
+#define __pyx_n_s_values __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_values
+#define __pyx_tuple_ __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_tuple_
+#define __pyx_tuple__3 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_tuple__3
+#define __pyx_tuple__5 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_tuple__5
+#define __pyx_codeobj__2 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_codeobj__2
+#define __pyx_codeobj__4 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_codeobj__4
+#define __pyx_codeobj__6 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_codeobj__6
+/* #### Code section: module_code ### */
+
+/* "string.from_py":13
+ * 
+ * @cname("__pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string")
+ * cdef string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(object o) except *:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     cdef Py_ssize_t length = 0
+ *     cdef const char* data = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &length)
+ */
+
+static std::string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(PyObject *__pyx_v_o) {
+  Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_length;
+  char const *__pyx_v_data;
+  std::string __pyx_r;
+  char const *__pyx_t_1;
+  std::string __pyx_t_2;
+  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
+  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
+  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
+
+  /* "string.from_py":14
+ * @cname("__pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string")
+ * cdef string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(object o) except *:
+ *     cdef Py_ssize_t length = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     cdef const char* data = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &length)
+ *     return string(data, length)
+ */
+  __pyx_v_length = 0;
+
+  /* "string.from_py":15
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+ *     cdef Py_ssize_t length = 0
+ *     cdef const char* data = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &length)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     return string(data, length)
+ * 
+ */
+  __pyx_t_1 = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(__pyx_v_o, (&__pyx_v_length)); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_1 == ((char const *)NULL))) __PYX_ERR(1, 15, __pyx_L1_error)
+  __pyx_v_data = __pyx_t_1;
+
+  /* "string.from_py":16
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+ *     cdef const char* data = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &length)
+ *     return string(data, length)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ * 
+ * 
+ */
+  try {
+    __pyx_t_2 = std::string(__pyx_v_data, __pyx_v_length);
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+    __PYX_ERR(1, 16, __pyx_L1_error)
+  }
+  __pyx_r = __pyx_t_2;
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+
+  /* "string.from_py":13
+ * 
+ * @cname("__pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string")
+ * cdef string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(object o) except *:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     cdef Py_ssize_t length = 0
+ *     cdef const char* data = __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &length)
+ */
+
+  /* function exit code */
+  __pyx_L1_error:;
+  __Pyx_AddTraceback("string.from_py.__pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename);
+  __Pyx_pretend_to_initialize(&__pyx_r);
+  __pyx_L0:;
+  return __pyx_r;
+}
+
+/* "packer_pyx.pyx":16
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+ * 
+ *   def __init__(self, dbc_name):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     self.dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name)
+ *     if not self.dbc:
+ */
+
+/* Python wrapper */
+static int __pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_1__init__(PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_args, PyObject *__pyx_kwds); /*proto*/
+static int __pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_1__init__(PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_args, PyObject *__pyx_kwds) {
+  PyObject *__pyx_v_dbc_name = 0;
+  CYTHON_UNUSED Py_ssize_t __pyx_nargs;
+  CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *const *__pyx_kwvalues;
+  PyObject* values[1] = {0};
+  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
+  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
+  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
+  int __pyx_r;
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+  /* "(tree fragment)":3
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+ *     raise TypeError, "self.dbc,self.packer cannot be converted to a Python object for pickling"
+ * def __setstate_cython__(self, __pyx_state):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *     raise TypeError, "self.dbc,self.packer cannot be converted to a Python object for pickling"
+ */
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+  /* function exit code */
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+static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_6packer_CANPacker __pyx_vtable_6packer_CANPacker;
+
+static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_6packer_CANPacker(PyTypeObject *t, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *a, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *k) {
+  struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *p;
+  PyObject *o;
+  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  allocfunc alloc_func = (allocfunc)PyType_GetSlot(t, Py_tp_alloc);
+  o = alloc_func(t, 0);
+  #else
+  if (likely(!__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(t, Py_TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT))) {
+    o = (*t->tp_alloc)(t, 0);
+  } else {
+    o = (PyObject *) PyBaseObject_Type.tp_new(t, __pyx_empty_tuple, 0);
+  }
+  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
+  #endif
+  p = ((struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker *)o);
+  p->__pyx_vtab = __pyx_vtabptr_6packer_CANPacker;
+  return o;
+}
+
+static void __pyx_tp_dealloc_6packer_CANPacker(PyObject *o) {
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  if (unlikely((PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000 || __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(o), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE)) && __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(o, tp_finalize, destructor)) && (!PyType_IS_GC(Py_TYPE(o)) || !__Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o))) {
+    if (__Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(o, tp_dealloc, destructor) == __pyx_tp_dealloc_6packer_CANPacker) {
+      if (PyObject_CallFinalizerFromDealloc(o)) return;
+    }
+  }
+  #endif
+  {
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+    __pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_3__dealloc__(o);
+    __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(o, Py_REFCNT(o) - 1);
+    PyErr_Restore(etype, eval, etb);
+  }
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
+  #else
+  {
+    freefunc tp_free = (freefunc)PyType_GetSlot(Py_TYPE(o), Py_tp_free);
+    if (tp_free) tp_free(o);
+  }
+  #endif
+}
+
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+  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_7__reduce_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_9__setstate_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyType_Slot __pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker_slots[] = {
+  {Py_tp_dealloc, (void *)__pyx_tp_dealloc_6packer_CANPacker},
+  {Py_tp_methods, (void *)__pyx_methods_6packer_CANPacker},
+  {Py_tp_init, (void *)__pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_1__init__},
+  {Py_tp_new, (void *)__pyx_tp_new_6packer_CANPacker},
+  {0, 0},
+};
+static PyType_Spec __pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker_spec = {
+  "packer.CANPacker",
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker),
+  0,
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+  __pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker_slots,
+};
+#else
+
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+  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
+  "packer.""CANPacker", /*tp_name*/
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6packer_CANPacker), /*tp_basicsize*/
+  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
+  __pyx_tp_dealloc_6packer_CANPacker, /*tp_dealloc*/
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
+  #endif
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+  0, /*tp_setattr*/
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+  #endif
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+  0, /*tp_as_async*/
+  #endif
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+  0, /*tp_as_number*/
+  0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
+  0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
+  0, /*tp_hash*/
+  0, /*tp_call*/
+  0, /*tp_str*/
+  0, /*tp_getattro*/
+  0, /*tp_setattro*/
+  0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
+  0, /*tp_doc*/
+  0, /*tp_traverse*/
+  0, /*tp_clear*/
+  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
+  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
+  0, /*tp_iter*/
+  0, /*tp_iternext*/
+  __pyx_methods_6packer_CANPacker, /*tp_methods*/
+  0, /*tp_members*/
+  0, /*tp_getset*/
+  0, /*tp_base*/
+  0, /*tp_dict*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
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+  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
+  #endif
+  __pyx_pw_6packer_9CANPacker_1__init__, /*tp_init*/
+  0, /*tp_alloc*/
+  __pyx_tp_new_6packer_CANPacker, /*tp_new*/
+  0, /*tp_free*/
+  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
+  0, /*tp_bases*/
+  0, /*tp_mro*/
+  0, /*tp_cache*/
+  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
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+  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
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+  #endif
+  #endif
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+  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
+  #endif
+  #if __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT == 1
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+  0, /*tp_watched*/
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030a0000
+  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
+  #endif
+};
+#endif
+
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+    {&__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython, __pyx_k_reduce_cython, sizeof(__pyx_k_reduce_cython), 0, 0, 1, 1},
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+}
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+static int __Pyx_modinit_function_export_code(void) {
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+  __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("__Pyx_modinit_function_export_code", 0);
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+}
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+static int __Pyx_modinit_type_init_code(void) {
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+  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
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+  __pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker = (PyTypeObject *) __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(__pyx_m, &__pyx_type_6packer_CANPacker_spec, NULL); if (unlikely(!__pyx_ptype_6packer_CANPacker)) __PYX_ERR(0, 11, __pyx_L1_error)
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+static int __Pyx_modinit_type_import_code(void) {
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+  __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("__Pyx_modinit_type_import_code", 0);
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+}
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+static int __Pyx_modinit_variable_import_code(void) {
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+  __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("__Pyx_modinit_variable_import_code", 0);
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+}
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+static int __Pyx_modinit_function_import_code(void) {
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+}
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+#if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+static PyObject* __pyx_pymod_create(PyObject *spec, PyModuleDef *def); /*proto*/
+static int __pyx_pymod_exec_packer(PyObject* module); /*proto*/
+static PyModuleDef_Slot __pyx_moduledef_slots[] = {
+  {Py_mod_create, (void*)__pyx_pymod_create},
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+  {0, NULL}
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+namespace {
+  struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef =
+  #else
+  static struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef =
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+      sizeof(__pyx_mstate), /* m_size */
+    #else
+      -1, /* m_size */
+    #endif
+      __pyx_methods /* m_methods */,
+    #if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+      __pyx_moduledef_slots, /* m_slots */
+    #else
+      NULL, /* m_reload */
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+    #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+      __pyx_m_traverse, /* m_traverse */
+      __pyx_m_clear, /* m_clear */
+      NULL /* m_free */
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+      NULL, /* m_traverse */
+      NULL, /* m_clear */
+      NULL /* m_free */
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+  #ifdef __cplusplus
+} /* anonymous namespace */
+#endif
+#endif
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+#ifndef CYTHON_NO_PYINIT_EXPORT
+#define __Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC PyMODINIT_FUNC
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define __Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC extern "C" void
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC void
+#endif
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define __Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC extern "C" PyObject *
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC PyObject *
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+__Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC initpacker(void) CYTHON_SMALL_CODE; /*proto*/
+__Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC initpacker(void)
+#else
+__Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_packer(void) CYTHON_SMALL_CODE; /*proto*/
+__Pyx_PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_packer(void)
+#if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+{
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+}
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+    static PyInterpreterState *main_interpreter = NULL;
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+}
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+static CYTHON_SMALL_CODE int __Pyx_copy_spec_to_module(PyObject *spec, PyObject *module, const char* from_name, const char* to_name, int allow_none)
+#else
+static CYTHON_SMALL_CODE int __Pyx_copy_spec_to_module(PyObject *spec, PyObject *moddict, const char* from_name, const char* to_name, int allow_none)
+#endif
+{
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+        if (allow_none || value != Py_None) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+            result = PyModule_AddObject(module, to_name, value);
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+        }
+        Py_DECREF(value);
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+}
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+    PyObject *module = NULL, *moddict, *modname;
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+    if (__Pyx_check_single_interpreter())
+        return NULL;
+    if (__pyx_m)
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_m);
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+    Py_DECREF(modname);
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+    moddict = module;
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+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_copy_spec_to_module(spec, moddict, "origin", "__file__", 1) < 0)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_copy_spec_to_module(spec, moddict, "parent", "__package__", 1) < 0)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_copy_spec_to_module(spec, moddict, "submodule_search_locations", "__path__", 0) < 0)) goto bad;
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+    Py_XDECREF(module);
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+}
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+
+static CYTHON_SMALL_CODE int __pyx_pymod_exec_packer(PyObject *__pyx_pyinit_module)
+#endif
+#endif
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+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  int pystate_addmodule_run = 0;
+  #endif
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+  if (__pyx_m) return __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_m);
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+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
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+  (void)__Pyx_modinit_variable_export_code();
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+    #endif
+  } else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "init packer");
+  }
+  __pyx_L0:;
+  __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();
+  #if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+  return (__pyx_m != NULL) ? 0 : -1;
+  #elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  return __pyx_m;
+  #else
+  return;
+  #endif
+}
+/* #### Code section: cleanup_globals ### */
+/* #### Code section: cleanup_module ### */
+/* #### Code section: main_method ### */
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_pragmas ### */
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning( push )
+/* Warning 4127: conditional expression is constant
+ * Cython uses constant conditional expressions to allow in inline functions to be optimized at
+ * compile-time, so this warning is not useful
+ */
+#pragma warning( disable : 4127 )
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_def ### */
+
+/* --- Runtime support code --- */
+/* Refnanny */
+#if CYTHON_REFNANNY
+static __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *__Pyx_RefNannyImportAPI(const char *modname) {
+    PyObject *m = NULL, *p = NULL;
+    void *r = NULL;
+    m = PyImport_ImportModule(modname);
+    if (!m) goto end;
+    p = PyObject_GetAttrString(m, "RefNannyAPI");
+    if (!p) goto end;
+    r = PyLong_AsVoidPtr(p);
+end:
+    Py_XDECREF(p);
+    Py_XDECREF(m);
+    return (__Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *)r;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyErrExceptionMatches */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, n;
+    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        if (__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i))) return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err) {
+    int result;
+    PyObject *exc_type;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    PyObject *current_exception = tstate->current_exception;
+    if (unlikely(!current_exception)) return 0;
+    exc_type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(current_exception);
+    if (exc_type == err) return 1;
+#else
+    exc_type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    if (exc_type == err) return 1;
+    if (unlikely(!exc_type)) return 0;
+#endif
+    #if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    Py_INCREF(exc_type);
+    #endif
+    if (unlikely(PyTuple_Check(err))) {
+        result = __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(exc_type, err);
+    } else {
+        result = __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, err);
+    }
+    #if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    Py_DECREF(exc_type);
+    #endif
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyErrFetchRestore */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    PyObject *tmp_value;
+    assert(type == NULL || (value != NULL && type == (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value)));
+    if (value) {
+        #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        if (unlikely(((PyBaseExceptionObject*) value)->traceback != tb))
+        #endif
+            PyException_SetTraceback(value, tb);
+    }
+    tmp_value = tstate->current_exception;
+    tstate->current_exception = value;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+#else
+    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+    tmp_type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    tmp_value = tstate->curexc_value;
+    tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+    tstate->curexc_type = type;
+    tstate->curexc_value = value;
+    tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+#endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    PyObject* exc_value;
+    exc_value = tstate->current_exception;
+    tstate->current_exception = 0;
+    *value = exc_value;
+    *type = NULL;
+    *tb = NULL;
+    if (exc_value) {
+        *type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(exc_value);
+        Py_INCREF(*type);
+        #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        *tb = ((PyBaseExceptionObject*) exc_value)->traceback;
+        Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+        #else
+        *tb = PyException_GetTraceback(exc_value);
+        #endif
+    }
+#else
+    *type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    *value = tstate->curexc_value;
+    *tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+    tstate->curexc_type = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_value = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStr */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattro))
+        return tp->tp_getattro(obj, attr_name);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattr))
+        return tp->tp_getattr(obj, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
+#endif
+    return PyObject_GetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError */
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d00A1
+static void __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError(void) {
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    if (likely(__Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)))
+        __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyObject *result;
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+    (void) PyObject_GetOptionalAttr(obj, attr_name, &result);
+    return result;
+#else
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700B1
+    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattro == PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
+        return _PyObject_GenericGetAttrWithDict(obj, attr_name, NULL, 1);
+    }
+#endif
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, attr_name);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError();
+    }
+    return result;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* GetBuiltinName */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetBuiltinName(PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject* result = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(__pyx_b, name);
+    if (unlikely(!result) && !PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_NameError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            "name '%U' is not defined", name);
+#else
+            "name '%.200s' is not defined", PyString_AS_STRING(name));
+#endif
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* TupleAndListFromArray */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_copy_object_array(PyObject *const *CYTHON_RESTRICT src, PyObject** CYTHON_RESTRICT dest, Py_ssize_t length) {
+    PyObject *v;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+        v = dest[i] = src[i];
+        Py_INCREF(v);
+    }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *
+__Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n)
+{
+    PyObject *res;
+    if (n <= 0) {
+        Py_INCREF(__pyx_empty_tuple);
+        return __pyx_empty_tuple;
+    }
+    res = PyTuple_New(n);
+    if (unlikely(res == NULL)) return NULL;
+    __Pyx_copy_object_array(src, ((PyTupleObject*)res)->ob_item, n);
+    return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *
+__Pyx_PyList_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n)
+{
+    PyObject *res;
+    if (n <= 0) {
+        return PyList_New(0);
+    }
+    res = PyList_New(n);
+    if (unlikely(res == NULL)) return NULL;
+    __Pyx_copy_object_array(src, ((PyListObject*)res)->ob_item, n);
+    return res;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* BytesEquals */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
+#else
+    if (s1 == s2) {
+        return (equals == Py_EQ);
+    } else if (PyBytes_CheckExact(s1) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        const char *ps1, *ps2;
+        Py_ssize_t length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s1);
+        if (length != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s2))
+            return (equals == Py_NE);
+        ps1 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s1);
+        ps2 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s2);
+        if (ps1[0] != ps2[0]) {
+            return (equals == Py_NE);
+        } else if (length == 1) {
+            return (equals == Py_EQ);
+        } else {
+            int result;
+#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000)
+            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
+            hash1 = ((PyBytesObject*)s1)->ob_shash;
+            hash2 = ((PyBytesObject*)s2)->ob_shash;
+            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
+                return (equals == Py_NE);
+            }
+#endif
+            result = memcmp(ps1, ps2, (size_t)length);
+            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
+        }
+    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        return (equals == Py_NE);
+    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s1)) {
+        return (equals == Py_NE);
+    } else {
+        int result;
+        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
+        if (!py_result)
+            return -1;
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
+        Py_DECREF(py_result);
+        return result;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* UnicodeEquals */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
+#else
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject* owned_ref = NULL;
+#endif
+    int s1_is_unicode, s2_is_unicode;
+    if (s1 == s2) {
+        goto return_eq;
+    }
+    s1_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1);
+    s2_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if ((s1_is_unicode & (!s2_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s2);
+        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
+            return -1;
+        s2 = owned_ref;
+        s2_is_unicode = 1;
+    } else if ((s2_is_unicode & (!s1_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s1)) {
+        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s1);
+        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
+            return -1;
+        s1 = owned_ref;
+        s1_is_unicode = 1;
+    } else if (((!s2_is_unicode) & (!s1_is_unicode))) {
+        return __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(s1, s2, equals);
+    }
+#endif
+    if (s1_is_unicode & s2_is_unicode) {
+        Py_ssize_t length;
+        int kind;
+        void *data1, *data2;
+        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s1) < 0) || unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s2) < 0))
+            return -1;
+        length = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s1);
+        if (length != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s2)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        }
+#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+        {
+            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
+        #if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
+            hash1 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s1)->hash;
+            hash2 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s2)->hash;
+        #else
+            hash1 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s1)->hash;
+            hash2 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s2)->hash;
+        #endif
+            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
+                goto return_ne;
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+        kind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s1);
+        if (kind != __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s2)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        }
+        data1 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s1);
+        data2 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s2);
+        if (__Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data1, 0) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data2, 0)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        } else if (length == 1) {
+            goto return_eq;
+        } else {
+            int result = memcmp(data1, data2, (size_t)(length * kind));
+            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+            #endif
+            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
+        }
+    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & s2_is_unicode) {
+        goto return_ne;
+    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & s1_is_unicode) {
+        goto return_ne;
+    } else {
+        int result;
+        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+        #endif
+        if (!py_result)
+            return -1;
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
+        Py_DECREF(py_result);
+        return result;
+    }
+return_eq:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+    #endif
+    return (equals == Py_EQ);
+return_ne:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+    #endif
+    return (equals == Py_NE);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* fastcall */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues, PyObject *s)
+{
+    Py_ssize_t i, n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames);
+    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+        if (s == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i)) return kwvalues[i];
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+        int eq = __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(s, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i), Py_EQ);
+        if (unlikely(eq != 0)) {
+            if (unlikely(eq < 0)) return NULL;
+            return kwvalues[i];
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+CYTHON_UNUSED static PyObject *__Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, nkwargs = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames);
+    PyObject *dict;
+    dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (unlikely(!dict))
+        return NULL;
+    for (i=0; i<nkwargs; i++) {
+        PyObject *key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i);
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(dict, key, kwvalues[i]) < 0))
+            goto bad;
+    }
+    return dict;
+bad:
+    Py_DECREF(dict);
+    return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseDoubleKeywords */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(
+    const char* func_name,
+    PyObject* kw_name)
+{
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        "%s() got multiple values for keyword argument '%U'", func_name, kw_name);
+        #else
+        "%s() got multiple values for keyword argument '%s'", func_name,
+        PyString_AsString(kw_name));
+        #endif
+}
+
+/* ParseKeywords */
+static int __Pyx_ParseOptionalKeywords(
+    PyObject *kwds,
+    PyObject *const *kwvalues,
+    PyObject **argnames[],
+    PyObject *kwds2,
+    PyObject *values[],
+    Py_ssize_t num_pos_args,
+    const char* function_name)
+{
+    PyObject *key = 0, *value = 0;
+    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
+    PyObject*** name;
+    PyObject*** first_kw_arg = argnames + num_pos_args;
+    int kwds_is_tuple = CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && likely(PyTuple_Check(kwds));
+    while (1) {
+        Py_XDECREF(key); key = NULL;
+        Py_XDECREF(value); value = NULL;
+        if (kwds_is_tuple) {
+            Py_ssize_t size;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwds);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(kwds);
+            if (size < 0) goto bad;
+#endif
+            if (pos >= size) break;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            key = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(kwds, pos);
+            if (!key) goto bad;
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwds, pos);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kwds, pos);
+            if (!key) goto bad;
+#endif
+            value = kwvalues[pos];
+            pos++;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (!PyDict_Next(kwds, &pos, &key, &value)) break;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_INCREF(key);
+#endif
+        }
+        name = first_kw_arg;
+        while (*name && (**name != key)) name++;
+        if (*name) {
+            values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_INCREF(value);
+            Py_DECREF(key);
+#endif
+            key = NULL;
+            value = NULL;
+            continue;
+        }
+#if !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        Py_INCREF(key);
+#endif
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+        name = first_kw_arg;
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (likely(PyString_Check(key))) {
+            while (*name) {
+                if ((CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PyString_GET_SIZE(**name) == PyString_GET_SIZE(key))
+                        && _PyString_Eq(**name, key)) {
+                    values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                    value = NULL;
+#endif
+                    break;
+                }
+                name++;
+            }
+            if (*name) continue;
+            else {
+                PyObject*** argname = argnames;
+                while (argname != first_kw_arg) {
+                    if ((**argname == key) || (
+                            (CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PyString_GET_SIZE(**argname) == PyString_GET_SIZE(key))
+                             && _PyString_Eq(**argname, key))) {
+                        goto arg_passed_twice;
+                    }
+                    argname++;
+                }
+            }
+        } else
+        #endif
+        if (likely(PyUnicode_Check(key))) {
+            while (*name) {
+                int cmp = (
+                #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                    (__Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(**name) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key)) ? 1 :
+                #endif
+                    PyUnicode_Compare(**name, key)
+                );
+                if (cmp < 0 && unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) goto bad;
+                if (cmp == 0) {
+                    values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                    value = NULL;
+#endif
+                    break;
+                }
+                name++;
+            }
+            if (*name) continue;
+            else {
+                PyObject*** argname = argnames;
+                while (argname != first_kw_arg) {
+                    int cmp = (**argname == key) ? 0 :
+                    #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                        (__Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(**argname) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key)) ? 1 :
+                    #endif
+                        PyUnicode_Compare(**argname, key);
+                    if (cmp < 0 && unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) goto bad;
+                    if (cmp == 0) goto arg_passed_twice;
+                    argname++;
+                }
+            }
+        } else
+            goto invalid_keyword_type;
+        if (kwds2) {
+            if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(kwds2, key, value))) goto bad;
+        } else {
+            goto invalid_keyword;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_XDECREF(key);
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    return 0;
+arg_passed_twice:
+    __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(function_name, key);
+    goto bad;
+invalid_keyword_type:
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() keywords must be strings", function_name);
+    goto bad;
+invalid_keyword:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%.200s'",
+        function_name, PyString_AsString(key));
+    #else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%U'",
+        function_name, key);
+    #endif
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(key);
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* RaiseArgTupleInvalid */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseArgtupleInvalid(
+    const char* func_name,
+    int exact,
+    Py_ssize_t num_min,
+    Py_ssize_t num_max,
+    Py_ssize_t num_found)
+{
+    Py_ssize_t num_expected;
+    const char *more_or_less;
+    if (num_found < num_min) {
+        num_expected = num_min;
+        more_or_less = "at least";
+    } else {
+        num_expected = num_max;
+        more_or_less = "at most";
+    }
+    if (exact) {
+        more_or_less = "exactly";
+    }
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                 "%.200s() takes %.8s %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d positional argument%.1s (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                 func_name, more_or_less, num_expected,
+                 (num_expected == 1) ? "" : "s", num_found);
+}
+
+/* PyFunctionFastCall */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL && !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t na,
+                                               PyObject *globals) {
+    PyFrameObject *f;
+    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+    PyObject **fastlocals;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    PyObject *result;
+    assert(globals != NULL);
+    /* XXX Perhaps we should create a specialized
+       PyFrame_New() that doesn't take locals, but does
+       take builtins without sanity checking them.
+       */
+    assert(tstate != NULL);
+    f = PyFrame_New(tstate, co, globals, NULL);
+    if (f == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    fastlocals = __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(f);
+    for (i = 0; i < na; i++) {
+        Py_INCREF(*args);
+        fastlocals[i] = *args++;
+    }
+    result = PyEval_EvalFrameEx(f,0);
+    ++tstate->recursion_depth;
+    Py_DECREF(f);
+    --tstate->recursion_depth;
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    PyCodeObject *co = (PyCodeObject *)PyFunction_GET_CODE(func);
+    PyObject *globals = PyFunction_GET_GLOBALS(func);
+    PyObject *argdefs = PyFunction_GET_DEFAULTS(func);
+    PyObject *closure;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    PyObject *kwdefs;
+#endif
+    PyObject *kwtuple, **k;
+    PyObject **d;
+    Py_ssize_t nd;
+    Py_ssize_t nk;
+    PyObject *result;
+    assert(kwargs == NULL || PyDict_Check(kwargs));
+    nk = kwargs ? PyDict_Size(kwargs) : 0;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object"))) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object"))) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    #endif
+    if (
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            co->co_kwonlyargcount == 0 &&
+#endif
+            likely(kwargs == NULL || nk == 0) &&
+            co->co_flags == (CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS | CO_NOFREE)) {
+        if (argdefs == NULL && co->co_argcount == nargs) {
+            result = __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, nargs, globals);
+            goto done;
+        }
+        else if (nargs == 0 && argdefs != NULL
+                 && co->co_argcount == Py_SIZE(argdefs)) {
+            /* function called with no arguments, but all parameters have
+               a default value: use default values as arguments .*/
+            args = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
+            result =__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, Py_SIZE(argdefs), globals);
+            goto done;
+        }
+    }
+    if (kwargs != NULL) {
+        Py_ssize_t pos, i;
+        kwtuple = PyTuple_New(2 * nk);
+        if (kwtuple == NULL) {
+            result = NULL;
+            goto done;
+        }
+        k = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwtuple, 0);
+        pos = i = 0;
+        while (PyDict_Next(kwargs, &pos, &k[i], &k[i+1])) {
+            Py_INCREF(k[i]);
+            Py_INCREF(k[i+1]);
+            i += 2;
+        }
+        nk = i / 2;
+    }
+    else {
+        kwtuple = NULL;
+        k = NULL;
+    }
+    closure = PyFunction_GET_CLOSURE(func);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    kwdefs = PyFunction_GET_KW_DEFAULTS(func);
+#endif
+    if (argdefs != NULL) {
+        d = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
+        nd = Py_SIZE(argdefs);
+    }
+    else {
+        d = NULL;
+        nd = 0;
+    }
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx((PyObject*)co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
+                               args, (int)nargs,
+                               k, (int)nk,
+                               d, (int)nd, kwdefs, closure);
+#else
+    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx(co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
+                               args, (int)nargs,
+                               k, (int)nk,
+                               d, (int)nd, closure);
+#endif
+    Py_XDECREF(kwtuple);
+done:
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCall */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *result;
+    ternaryfunc call = Py_TYPE(func)->tp_call;
+    if (unlikely(!call))
+        return PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #endif
+    result = (*call)(func, arg, kw);
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        PyErr_SetString(
+            PyExc_SystemError,
+            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethO */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
+    PyObject *self, *result;
+    PyCFunction cfunc;
+    cfunc = __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
+    self = __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #endif
+    result = cfunc(self, arg);
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        PyErr_SetString(
+            PyExc_SystemError,
+            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFastCall */
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall_fallback(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    PyObject *argstuple;
+    PyObject *result = 0;
+    size_t i;
+    argstuple = PyTuple_New((Py_ssize_t)nargs);
+    if (unlikely(!argstuple)) return NULL;
+    for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+        Py_INCREF(args[i]);
+        if (__Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(argstuple, (Py_ssize_t)i, args[i]) < 0) goto bad;
+    }
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, argstuple, kwargs);
+  bad:
+    Py_DECREF(argstuple);
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t _nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(_nargs);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    if (nargs == 0 && kwargs == NULL) {
+        if (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && likely( __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_NOARGS))
+            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, NULL);
+    }
+    else if (nargs == 1 && kwargs == NULL) {
+        if (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && likely( __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_O))
+            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, args[0]);
+    }
+#endif
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800B1
+    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
+    if (PyCFunction_Check(func)) {
+        if (kwargs) {
+            return _PyCFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs);
+        } else {
+            return _PyCFunction_FastCallKeywords(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700A1
+    if (!kwargs && __Pyx_IS_TYPE(func, &PyMethodDescr_Type)) {
+        return _PyMethodDescr_FastCallKeywords(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+    }
+    #endif
+    #endif
+    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs);
+    }
+    #endif
+    #endif
+    if (kwargs == NULL) {
+        #if CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+        #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+        vectorcallfunc f = _PyVectorcall_Function(func);
+        #else
+        vectorcallfunc f = PyVectorcall_Function(func);
+        #endif
+        if (f) {
+            return f(func, args, (size_t)nargs, NULL);
+        }
+        #elif defined(__Pyx_CyFunction_USED) && CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+        if (__Pyx_CyFunction_CheckExact(func)) {
+            __pyx_vectorcallfunc f = __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(func);
+            if (f) return f(func, args, (size_t)nargs, NULL);
+        }
+        #endif
+    }
+    if (nargs == 0) {
+        return __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, kwargs);
+    }
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_VectorcallDict(func, args, (size_t)nargs, kwargs);
+    #else
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall_fallback(func, args, (size_t)nargs, kwargs);
+    #endif
+}
+
+/* PyObjectCallOneArg */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
+    PyObject *args[2] = {NULL, arg};
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, args+1, 1 | __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/* RaiseException */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(cause);
+    Py_XINCREF(type);
+    if (!value || value == Py_None)
+        value = NULL;
+    else
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+    if (!tb || tb == Py_None)
+        tb = NULL;
+    else {
+        Py_INCREF(tb);
+        if (!PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+    }
+    if (PyType_Check(type)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        if (!value) {
+            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+            value = Py_None;
+        }
+#endif
+        PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &tb);
+    } else {
+        if (value) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+        value = type;
+        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(type);
+        Py_INCREF(type);
+        if (!PyType_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject *)type, (PyTypeObject *)PyExc_BaseException)) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+    }
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb);
+    return;
+raise_error:
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+    return;
+}
+#else
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
+    PyObject* owned_instance = NULL;
+    if (tb == Py_None) {
+        tb = 0;
+    } else if (tb && !PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    if (value == Py_None)
+        value = 0;
+    if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(type)) {
+        if (value) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        value = type;
+        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
+    } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(type)) {
+        PyObject *instance_class = NULL;
+        if (value && PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
+            instance_class = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
+            if (instance_class != type) {
+                int is_subclass = PyObject_IsSubclass(instance_class, type);
+                if (!is_subclass) {
+                    instance_class = NULL;
+                } else if (unlikely(is_subclass == -1)) {
+                    goto bad;
+                } else {
+                    type = instance_class;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (!instance_class) {
+            PyObject *args;
+            if (!value)
+                args = PyTuple_New(0);
+            else if (PyTuple_Check(value)) {
+                Py_INCREF(value);
+                args = value;
+            } else
+                args = PyTuple_Pack(1, value);
+            if (!args)
+                goto bad;
+            owned_instance = PyObject_Call(type, args, NULL);
+            Py_DECREF(args);
+            if (!owned_instance)
+                goto bad;
+            value = owned_instance;
+            if (!PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
+                PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                             "calling %R should have returned an instance of "
+                             "BaseException, not %R",
+                             type, Py_TYPE(value));
+                goto bad;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    if (cause) {
+        PyObject *fixed_cause;
+        if (cause == Py_None) {
+            fixed_cause = NULL;
+        } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(cause)) {
+            fixed_cause = PyObject_CallObject(cause, NULL);
+            if (fixed_cause == NULL)
+                goto bad;
+        } else if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(cause)) {
+            fixed_cause = cause;
+            Py_INCREF(fixed_cause);
+        } else {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                            "exception causes must derive from "
+                            "BaseException");
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        PyException_SetCause(value, fixed_cause);
+    }
+    PyErr_SetObject(type, value);
+    if (tb) {
+      #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+        PyException_SetTraceback(value, tb);
+      #elif CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+        PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+        PyObject* tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+        if (tb != tmp_tb) {
+            Py_INCREF(tb);
+            tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
+            Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+        }
+#else
+        PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+        PyErr_Fetch(&tmp_type, &tmp_value, &tmp_tb);
+        Py_INCREF(tb);
+        PyErr_Restore(tmp_type, tmp_value, tb);
+        Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+#endif
+    }
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_instance);
+    return;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* IterFinish */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void) {
+    PyObject* exc_type;
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    exc_type = __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType();
+    if (unlikely(exc_type)) {
+        if (unlikely(!__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyExc_StopIteration)))
+            return -1;
+        __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* PyObjectCallNoArg */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func) {
+    PyObject *arg[2] = {NULL, NULL};
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, arg + 1, 0 | __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/* PyObjectGetMethod */
+static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method) {
+    PyObject *attr;
+#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    __Pyx_TypeName type_name;
+    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    PyObject *descr;
+    descrgetfunc f = NULL;
+    PyObject **dictptr, *dict;
+    int meth_found = 0;
+    assert (*method == NULL);
+    if (unlikely(tp->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
+        attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
+        goto try_unpack;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(tp->tp_dict == NULL) && unlikely(PyType_Ready(tp) < 0)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, name);
+    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
+        Py_INCREF(descr);
+#if defined(Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR) && Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+        if (__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR))
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_IS_TYPE(descr, &PyMethodDescr_Type) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #else
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_IS_TYPE(descr, &PyMethodDescr_Type)))
+        #endif
+#else
+        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #else
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #endif
+#endif
+        {
+            meth_found = 1;
+        } else {
+            f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
+            if (f != NULL && PyDescr_IsData(descr)) {
+                attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
+                Py_DECREF(descr);
+                goto try_unpack;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+    if (dictptr != NULL && (dict = *dictptr) != NULL) {
+        Py_INCREF(dict);
+        attr = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name);
+        if (attr != NULL) {
+            Py_INCREF(attr);
+            Py_DECREF(dict);
+            Py_XDECREF(descr);
+            goto try_unpack;
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(dict);
+    }
+    if (meth_found) {
+        *method = descr;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    if (f != NULL) {
+        attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
+        Py_DECREF(descr);
+        goto try_unpack;
+    }
+    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
+        *method = descr;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp);
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%U'",
+                 type_name, name);
+#else
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
+                 type_name, PyString_AS_STRING(name));
+#endif
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_name);
+    return 0;
+#else
+    attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
+    goto try_unpack;
+#endif
+try_unpack:
+#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    if (likely(attr) && PyMethod_Check(attr) && likely(PyMethod_GET_SELF(attr) == obj)) {
+        PyObject *function = PyMethod_GET_FUNCTION(attr);
+        Py_INCREF(function);
+        Py_DECREF(attr);
+        *method = function;
+        return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    *method = attr;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethod0 */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name) {
+    PyObject *method = NULL, *result = NULL;
+    int is_method = __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(obj, method_name, &method);
+    if (likely(is_method)) {
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(method, obj);
+        Py_DECREF(method);
+        return result;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!method)) goto bad;
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(method);
+    Py_DECREF(method);
+bad:
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index) {
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+                 "need more than %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d value%.1s to unpack",
+                 index, (index == 1) ? "" : "s");
+}
+
+/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected) {
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+                 "too many values to unpack (expected %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d)", expected);
+}
+
+/* UnpackItemEndCheck */
+static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected) {
+    if (unlikely(retval)) {
+        Py_DECREF(retval);
+        __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(expected);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_IterFinish();
+}
+
+/* RaiseNoneIterError */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "'NoneType' object is not iterable");
+}
+
+/* UnpackTupleError */
+static void __Pyx_UnpackTupleError(PyObject *t, Py_ssize_t index) {
+    if (t == Py_None) {
+      __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError();
+    } else if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(t) < index) {
+      __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(t));
+    } else {
+      __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(index);
+    }
+}
+
+/* UnpackTuple2 */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_exact(
+        PyObject* tuple, PyObject** pvalue1, PyObject** pvalue2, int decref_tuple) {
+    PyObject *value1 = NULL, *value2 = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    value1 = PySequence_ITEM(tuple, 0);  if (unlikely(!value1)) goto bad;
+    value2 = PySequence_ITEM(tuple, 1);  if (unlikely(!value2)) goto bad;
+#else
+    value1 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, 0);  Py_INCREF(value1);
+    value2 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, 1);  Py_INCREF(value2);
+#endif
+    if (decref_tuple) {
+        Py_DECREF(tuple);
+    }
+    *pvalue1 = value1;
+    *pvalue2 = value2;
+    return 0;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(value1);
+    Py_XDECREF(value2);
+    if (decref_tuple) { Py_XDECREF(tuple); }
+    return -1;
+#endif
+}
+static int __Pyx_unpack_tuple2_generic(PyObject* tuple, PyObject** pvalue1, PyObject** pvalue2,
+                                       int has_known_size, int decref_tuple) {
+    Py_ssize_t index;
+    PyObject *value1 = NULL, *value2 = NULL, *iter = NULL;
+    iternextfunc iternext;
+    iter = PyObject_GetIter(tuple);
+    if (unlikely(!iter)) goto bad;
+    if (decref_tuple) { Py_DECREF(tuple); tuple = NULL; }
+    iternext = __Pyx_PyObject_GetIterNextFunc(iter);
+    value1 = iternext(iter); if (unlikely(!value1)) { index = 0; goto unpacking_failed; }
+    value2 = iternext(iter); if (unlikely(!value2)) { index = 1; goto unpacking_failed; }
+    if (!has_known_size && unlikely(__Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(iternext(iter), 2))) goto bad;
+    Py_DECREF(iter);
+    *pvalue1 = value1;
+    *pvalue2 = value2;
+    return 0;
+unpacking_failed:
+    if (!has_known_size && __Pyx_IterFinish() == 0)
+        __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(index);
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(iter);
+    Py_XDECREF(value1);
+    Py_XDECREF(value2);
+    if (decref_tuple) { Py_XDECREF(tuple); }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* dict_iter */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_dict_iterator(PyObject* iterable, int is_dict, PyObject* method_name,
+                                                   Py_ssize_t* p_orig_length, int* p_source_is_dict) {
+    is_dict = is_dict || likely(PyDict_CheckExact(iterable));
+    *p_source_is_dict = is_dict;
+    if (is_dict) {
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        *p_orig_length = PyDict_Size(iterable);
+        Py_INCREF(iterable);
+        return iterable;
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        static PyObject *py_items = NULL, *py_keys = NULL, *py_values = NULL;
+        PyObject **pp = NULL;
+        if (method_name) {
+            const char *name = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(method_name);
+            if (strcmp(name, "iteritems") == 0) pp = &py_items;
+            else if (strcmp(name, "iterkeys") == 0) pp = &py_keys;
+            else if (strcmp(name, "itervalues") == 0) pp = &py_values;
+            if (pp) {
+                if (!*pp) {
+                    *pp = PyUnicode_FromString(name + 4);
+                    if (!*pp)
+                        return NULL;
+                }
+                method_name = *pp;
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+    *p_orig_length = 0;
+    if (method_name) {
+        PyObject* iter;
+        iterable = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(iterable, method_name);
+        if (!iterable)
+            return NULL;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        if (PyTuple_CheckExact(iterable) || PyList_CheckExact(iterable))
+            return iterable;
+#endif
+        iter = PyObject_GetIter(iterable);
+        Py_DECREF(iterable);
+        return iter;
+    }
+    return PyObject_GetIter(iterable);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_dict_iter_next(
+        PyObject* iter_obj, CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED Py_ssize_t orig_length, CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED Py_ssize_t* ppos,
+        PyObject** pkey, PyObject** pvalue, PyObject** pitem, int source_is_dict) {
+    PyObject* next_item;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    if (source_is_dict) {
+        PyObject *key, *value;
+        if (unlikely(orig_length != PyDict_Size(iter_obj))) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "dictionary changed size during iteration");
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (unlikely(!PyDict_Next(iter_obj, ppos, &key, &value))) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (pitem) {
+            PyObject* tuple = PyTuple_New(2);
+            if (unlikely(!tuple)) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+            Py_INCREF(key);
+            Py_INCREF(value);
+            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 0, key);
+            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 1, value);
+            *pitem = tuple;
+        } else {
+            if (pkey) {
+                Py_INCREF(key);
+                *pkey = key;
+            }
+            if (pvalue) {
+                Py_INCREF(value);
+                *pvalue = value;
+            }
+        }
+        return 1;
+    } else if (PyTuple_CheckExact(iter_obj)) {
+        Py_ssize_t pos = *ppos;
+        if (unlikely(pos >= PyTuple_GET_SIZE(iter_obj))) return 0;
+        *ppos = pos + 1;
+        next_item = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(iter_obj, pos);
+        Py_INCREF(next_item);
+    } else if (PyList_CheckExact(iter_obj)) {
+        Py_ssize_t pos = *ppos;
+        if (unlikely(pos >= PyList_GET_SIZE(iter_obj))) return 0;
+        *ppos = pos + 1;
+        next_item = PyList_GET_ITEM(iter_obj, pos);
+        Py_INCREF(next_item);
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+        next_item = PyIter_Next(iter_obj);
+        if (unlikely(!next_item)) {
+            return __Pyx_IterFinish();
+        }
+    }
+    if (pitem) {
+        *pitem = next_item;
+    } else if (pkey && pvalue) {
+        if (__Pyx_unpack_tuple2(next_item, pkey, pvalue, source_is_dict, source_is_dict, 1))
+            return -1;
+    } else if (pkey) {
+        *pkey = next_item;
+    } else {
+        *pvalue = next_item;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/* PyDictVersioning */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
+    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
+    return likely(dict) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict) : 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
+    PyObject **dictptr = NULL;
+    Py_ssize_t offset = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset;
+    if (offset) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        dictptr = (likely(offset > 0)) ? (PyObject **) ((char *)obj + offset) : _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+#else
+        dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+#endif
+    }
+    return (dictptr && *dictptr) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(*dictptr) : 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version) {
+    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
+    if (unlikely(!dict) || unlikely(tp_dict_version != __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)))
+        return 0;
+    return obj_dict_version == __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(obj);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GetTopmostException */
+#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static _PyErr_StackItem *
+__Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate)
+{
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    while ((exc_info->exc_value == NULL || exc_info->exc_value == Py_None) &&
+           exc_info->previous_item != NULL)
+    {
+        exc_info = exc_info->previous_item;
+    }
+    return exc_info;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SaveResetException */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
+  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00a4
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
+    PyObject *exc_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    if (exc_value == NULL || exc_value == Py_None) {
+        *value = NULL;
+        *type = NULL;
+        *tb = NULL;
+    } else {
+        *value = exc_value;
+        Py_INCREF(*value);
+        *type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(exc_value);
+        Py_INCREF(*type);
+        *tb = PyException_GetTraceback(exc_value);
+    }
+  #elif CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
+    *type = exc_info->exc_type;
+    *value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    *tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
+    Py_XINCREF(*type);
+    Py_XINCREF(*value);
+    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+  #else
+    *type = tstate->exc_type;
+    *value = tstate->exc_value;
+    *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
+    Py_XINCREF(*type);
+    Py_XINCREF(*value);
+    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+  #endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
+  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00a4
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    PyObject *tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    exc_info->exc_value = value;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+  #else
+    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
+    tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
+    exc_info->exc_type = type;
+    exc_info->exc_value = value;
+    exc_info->exc_traceback = tb;
+    #else
+    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
+    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
+    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
+    tstate->exc_type = type;
+    tstate->exc_value = value;
+    tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
+    #endif
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+  #endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/* KeywordStringCheck */
+static int __Pyx_CheckKeywordStrings(
+    PyObject *kw,
+    const char* function_name,
+    int kw_allowed)
+{
+    PyObject* key = 0;
+    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    if (!kw_allowed && PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, 0))
+        goto invalid_keyword;
+    return 1;
+#else
+    if (CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && likely(PyTuple_Check(kw))) {
+        Py_ssize_t kwsize;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        kwsize = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kw);
+#else
+        kwsize = PyTuple_Size(kw);
+        if (kwsize < 0) return 0;
+#endif
+        if (unlikely(kwsize == 0))
+            return 1;
+        if (!kw_allowed) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kw, 0);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kw, pos);
+            if (!key) return 0;
+#endif
+            goto invalid_keyword;
+        }
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+        for (pos = 0; pos < kwsize; pos++) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kw, pos);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kw, pos);
+            if (!key) return 0;
+#endif
+            if (unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(key)))
+                goto invalid_keyword_type;
+        }
+#endif
+        return 1;
+    }
+    while (PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, 0)) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(key)))
+        #endif
+            if (unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(key)))
+                goto invalid_keyword_type;
+    }
+    if (!kw_allowed && unlikely(key))
+        goto invalid_keyword;
+    return 1;
+invalid_keyword_type:
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() keywords must be strings", function_name);
+    return 0;
+#endif
+invalid_keyword:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%.200s'",
+        function_name, PyString_AsString(key));
+    #else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%U'",
+        function_name, key);
+    #endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* FixUpExtensionType */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(PyType_Spec *spec, PyTypeObject *type) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(spec);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(type);
+#else
+    const PyType_Slot *slot = spec->slots;
+    while (slot && slot->slot && slot->slot != Py_tp_members)
+        slot++;
+    if (slot && slot->slot == Py_tp_members) {
+        int changed = 0;
+#if !(PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030900b1 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON)
+        const
+#endif
+            PyMemberDef *memb = (PyMemberDef*) slot->pfunc;
+        while (memb && memb->name) {
+            if (memb->name[0] == '_' && memb->name[1] == '_') {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900b1
+                if (strcmp(memb->name, "__weaklistoffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    type->tp_weaklistoffset = memb->offset;
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__dictoffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    type->tp_dictoffset = memb->offset;
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__vectorcalloffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
+                    type->tp_vectorcall_offset = memb->offset;
+#else
+                    type->tp_print = (printfunc) memb->offset;
+#endif
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#endif
+#else
+                if ((0));
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030900b1 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__module__") == 0) {
+                    PyObject *descr;
+                    assert(memb->type == T_OBJECT);
+                    assert(memb->flags == 0 || memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    descr = PyDescr_NewMember(type, memb);
+                    if (unlikely(!descr))
+                        return -1;
+                    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(type->tp_dict, PyDescr_NAME(descr), descr) < 0)) {
+                        Py_DECREF(descr);
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                    Py_DECREF(descr);
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#endif
+            }
+            memb++;
+        }
+        if (changed)
+            PyType_Modified(type);
+    }
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* ValidateBasesTuple */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API || CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(const char *type_name, Py_ssize_t dictoffset, PyObject *bases) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, n;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases);
+#else
+    n = PyTuple_Size(bases);
+    if (n < 0) return -1;
+#endif
+    for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
+    {
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        PyObject *b0 = PySequence_GetItem(bases, i);
+        if (!b0) return -1;
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        PyObject *b0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, i);
+#else
+        PyObject *b0 = PyTuple_GetItem(bases, i);
+        if (!b0) return -1;
+#endif
+        PyTypeObject *b;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (PyClass_Check(b0))
+        {
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "base class '%.200s' is an old-style class",
+                         PyString_AS_STRING(((PyClassObject*)b0)->cl_name));
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+            return -1;
+        }
+#endif
+        b = (PyTypeObject*) b0;
+        if (!__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(b, Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE))
+        {
+            __Pyx_TypeName b_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(b);
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "base class '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' is not a heap type", b_name);
+            __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(b_name);
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (dictoffset == 0)
+        {
+            Py_ssize_t b_dictoffset = 0;
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+            b_dictoffset = b->tp_dictoffset;
+#else
+            PyObject *py_b_dictoffset = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)b, "__dictoffset__");
+            if (!py_b_dictoffset) goto dictoffset_return;
+            b_dictoffset = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_b_dictoffset);
+            Py_DECREF(py_b_dictoffset);
+            if (b_dictoffset == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto dictoffset_return;
+#endif
+            if (b_dictoffset) {
+                {
+                    __Pyx_TypeName b_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(b);
+                    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "extension type '%.200s' has no __dict__ slot, "
+                        "but base type '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' has: "
+                        "either add 'cdef dict __dict__' to the extension type "
+                        "or add '__slots__ = [...]' to the base type",
+                        type_name, b_name);
+                    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(b_name);
+                }
+#if !(CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY)
+              dictoffset_return:
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyType_Ready */
+static int __Pyx_PyType_Ready(PyTypeObject *t) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS || !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+    (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    (void)__Pyx_validate_bases_tuple;
+#endif
+    return PyType_Ready(t);
+#else
+    int r;
+    PyObject *bases = __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(t, tp_bases, PyObject*);
+    if (bases && unlikely(__Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(t->tp_name, t->tp_dictoffset, bases) == -1))
+        return -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000 && !defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+    {
+        int gc_was_enabled;
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00b1
+        gc_was_enabled = PyGC_Disable();
+        (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+    #else
+        PyObject *ret, *py_status;
+        PyObject *gc = NULL;
+        #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700a1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM+0 >= 0x07030400)
+        gc = PyImport_GetModule(__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+        #endif
+        if (unlikely(!gc)) gc = PyImport_Import(__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+        if (unlikely(!gc)) return -1;
+        py_status = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+        if (unlikely(!py_status)) {
+            Py_DECREF(gc);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        gc_was_enabled = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_status);
+        Py_DECREF(py_status);
+        if (gc_was_enabled > 0) {
+            ret = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_disable);
+            if (unlikely(!ret)) {
+                Py_DECREF(gc);
+                return -1;
+            }
+            Py_DECREF(ret);
+        } else if (unlikely(gc_was_enabled == -1)) {
+            Py_DECREF(gc);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    #endif
+        t->tp_flags |= Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A0000
+        t->tp_flags |= Py_TPFLAGS_IMMUTABLETYPE;
+#endif
+#else
+        (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+#endif
+    r = PyType_Ready(t);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000 && !defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+        t->tp_flags &= ~Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE;
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00b1
+        if (gc_was_enabled)
+            PyGC_Enable();
+    #else
+        if (gc_was_enabled) {
+            PyObject *tp, *v, *tb;
+            PyErr_Fetch(&tp, &v, &tb);
+            ret = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_enable);
+            if (likely(ret || r == -1)) {
+                Py_XDECREF(ret);
+                PyErr_Restore(tp, v, tb);
+            } else {
+                Py_XDECREF(tp);
+                Py_XDECREF(v);
+                Py_XDECREF(tb);
+                r = -1;
+            }
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(gc);
+    #endif
+    }
+#endif
+    return r;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject *__Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(PyTypeObject *tp, PyObject *attr_name) {
+    __Pyx_TypeName type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp);
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%U'",
+                 type_name, attr_name);
+#else
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
+                 type_name, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
+#endif
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_name);
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyObject *descr;
+    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(attr_name))) {
+        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+    }
+    assert(!tp->tp_dictoffset);
+    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, attr_name);
+    if (unlikely(!descr)) {
+        return __Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(tp, attr_name);
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(descr);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_CLASS)))
+    #endif
+    {
+        descrgetfunc f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
+        if (unlikely(f)) {
+            PyObject *res = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)tp);
+            Py_DECREF(descr);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+    return descr;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    if (unlikely(Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset)) {
+        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+    }
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(obj, attr_name);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SetVTable */
+static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyTypeObject *type, void *vtable) {
+    PyObject *ob = PyCapsule_New(vtable, 0, 0);
+    if (unlikely(!ob))
+        goto bad;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    if (unlikely(PyObject_SetAttr((PyObject *) type, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable, ob) < 0))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(type->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable, ob) < 0))
+#endif
+        goto bad;
+    Py_DECREF(ob);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(ob);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* GetVTable */
+static void* __Pyx_GetVtable(PyTypeObject *type) {
+    void* ptr;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *ob = PyObject_GetAttr((PyObject *)type, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable);
+#else
+    PyObject *ob = PyObject_GetItem(type->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable);
+#endif
+    if (!ob)
+        goto bad;
+    ptr = PyCapsule_GetPointer(ob, 0);
+    if (!ptr && !PyErr_Occurred())
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "invalid vtable found for imported type");
+    Py_DECREF(ob);
+    return ptr;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(ob);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* MergeVTables */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_MergeVtables(PyTypeObject *type) {
+    int i;
+    void** base_vtables;
+    __Pyx_TypeName tp_base_name;
+    __Pyx_TypeName base_name;
+    void* unknown = (void*)-1;
+    PyObject* bases = type->tp_bases;
+    int base_depth = 0;
+    {
+        PyTypeObject* base = type->tp_base;
+        while (base) {
+            base_depth += 1;
+            base = base->tp_base;
+        }
+    }
+    base_vtables = (void**) malloc(sizeof(void*) * (size_t)(base_depth + 1));
+    base_vtables[0] = unknown;
+    for (i = 1; i < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases); i++) {
+        void* base_vtable = __Pyx_GetVtable(((PyTypeObject*)PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, i)));
+        if (base_vtable != NULL) {
+            int j;
+            PyTypeObject* base = type->tp_base;
+            for (j = 0; j < base_depth; j++) {
+                if (base_vtables[j] == unknown) {
+                    base_vtables[j] = __Pyx_GetVtable(base);
+                    base_vtables[j + 1] = unknown;
+                }
+                if (base_vtables[j] == base_vtable) {
+                    break;
+                } else if (base_vtables[j] == NULL) {
+                    goto bad;
+                }
+                base = base->tp_base;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    free(base_vtables);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    tp_base_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(type->tp_base);
+    base_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName((PyTypeObject*)PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, i));
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "multiple bases have vtable conflict: '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' and '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "'", tp_base_name, base_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(tp_base_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(base_name);
+    free(base_vtables);
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SetupReduce */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(PyObject* meth, PyObject* name) {
+  int ret;
+  PyObject *name_attr;
+  name_attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(meth, __pyx_n_s_name);
+  if (likely(name_attr)) {
+      ret = PyObject_RichCompareBool(name_attr, name, Py_EQ);
+  } else {
+      ret = -1;
+  }
+  if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+      PyErr_Clear();
+      ret = 0;
+  }
+  Py_XDECREF(name_attr);
+  return ret;
+}
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj) {
+    int ret = 0;
+    PyObject *object_reduce = NULL;
+    PyObject *object_getstate = NULL;
+    PyObject *object_reduce_ex = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce_ex = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce_cython = NULL;
+    PyObject *setstate = NULL;
+    PyObject *setstate_cython = NULL;
+    PyObject *getstate = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    getstate = _PyType_Lookup((PyTypeObject*)type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+#else
+    getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+    if (!getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        goto __PYX_BAD;
+    }
+#endif
+    if (getstate) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+        object_getstate = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+#else
+        object_getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+        if (!object_getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+            goto __PYX_BAD;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (object_getstate != getstate) {
+            goto __PYX_GOOD;
+        }
+    }
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    object_reduce_ex = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#else
+    object_reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#endif
+    reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (unlikely(!reduce_ex)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+    if (reduce_ex == object_reduce_ex) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+        object_reduce = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#else
+        object_reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#endif
+        reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (unlikely(!reduce)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+        if (reduce == object_reduce || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(reduce, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython)) {
+            reduce_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+            if (likely(reduce_cython)) {
+                ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce, reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+            } else if (reduce == object_reduce || PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                goto __PYX_BAD;
+            }
+            setstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate);
+            if (!setstate) PyErr_Clear();
+            if (!setstate || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(setstate, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython)) {
+                setstate_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+                if (likely(setstate_cython)) {
+                    ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate, setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                    ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                } else if (!setstate || PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                    goto __PYX_BAD;
+                }
+            }
+            PyType_Modified((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
+        }
+    }
+    goto __PYX_GOOD;
+__PYX_BAD:
+    if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        __Pyx_TypeName type_obj_name =
+            __Pyx_PyType_GetName((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
+            "Unable to initialize pickling for " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME, type_obj_name);
+        __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_obj_name);
+    }
+    ret = -1;
+__PYX_GOOD:
+#if !CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce);
+    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce_ex);
+    Py_XDECREF(object_getstate);
+    Py_XDECREF(getstate);
+#endif
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce);
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce_ex);
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce_cython);
+    Py_XDECREF(setstate);
+    Py_XDECREF(setstate_cython);
+    return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* FetchSharedCythonModule */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule(void) {
+    return __Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef((char*) __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME);
+}
+
+/* FetchCommonType */
+static int __Pyx_VerifyCachedType(PyObject *cached_type,
+                               const char *name,
+                               Py_ssize_t basicsize,
+                               Py_ssize_t expected_basicsize) {
+    if (!PyType_Check(cached_type)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "Shared Cython type %.200s is not a type object", name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (basicsize != expected_basicsize) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "Shared Cython type %.200s has the wrong size, try recompiling",
+            name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type) {
+    PyObject* abi_module;
+    const char* object_name;
+    PyTypeObject *cached_type = NULL;
+    abi_module = __Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule();
+    if (!abi_module) return NULL;
+    object_name = strrchr(type->tp_name, '.');
+    object_name = object_name ? object_name+1 : type->tp_name;
+    cached_type = (PyTypeObject*) PyObject_GetAttrString(abi_module, object_name);
+    if (cached_type) {
+        if (__Pyx_VerifyCachedType(
+              (PyObject *)cached_type,
+              object_name,
+              cached_type->tp_basicsize,
+              type->tp_basicsize) < 0) {
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        goto done;
+    }
+    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) goto bad;
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    if (PyType_Ready(type) < 0) goto bad;
+    if (PyObject_SetAttrString(abi_module, object_name, (PyObject *)type) < 0)
+        goto bad;
+    Py_INCREF(type);
+    cached_type = type;
+done:
+    Py_DECREF(abi_module);
+    return cached_type;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(cached_type);
+    cached_type = NULL;
+    goto done;
+}
+#else
+static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(PyObject *module, PyType_Spec *spec, PyObject *bases) {
+    PyObject *abi_module, *cached_type = NULL;
+    const char* object_name = strrchr(spec->name, '.');
+    object_name = object_name ? object_name+1 : spec->name;
+    abi_module = __Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule();
+    if (!abi_module) return NULL;
+    cached_type = PyObject_GetAttrString(abi_module, object_name);
+    if (cached_type) {
+        Py_ssize_t basicsize;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        PyObject *py_basicsize;
+        py_basicsize = PyObject_GetAttrString(cached_type, "__basicsize__");
+        if (unlikely(!py_basicsize)) goto bad;
+        basicsize = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_basicsize);
+        Py_DECREF(py_basicsize);
+        py_basicsize = 0;
+        if (unlikely(basicsize == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
+#else
+        basicsize = likely(PyType_Check(cached_type)) ? ((PyTypeObject*) cached_type)->tp_basicsize : -1;
+#endif
+        if (__Pyx_VerifyCachedType(
+              cached_type,
+              object_name,
+              basicsize,
+              spec->basicsize) < 0) {
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        goto done;
+    }
+    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) goto bad;
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(module);
+    cached_type = __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(abi_module, spec, bases);
+    if (unlikely(!cached_type)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(spec, (PyTypeObject *) cached_type) < 0)) goto bad;
+    if (PyObject_SetAttrString(abi_module, object_name, cached_type) < 0) goto bad;
+done:
+    Py_DECREF(abi_module);
+    assert(cached_type == NULL || PyType_Check(cached_type));
+    return (PyTypeObject *) cached_type;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(cached_type);
+    cached_type = NULL;
+    goto done;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyVectorcallFastCallDict */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict_kw(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw)
+{
+    PyObject *res = NULL;
+    PyObject *kwnames;
+    PyObject **newargs;
+    PyObject **kwvalues;
+    Py_ssize_t i, pos;
+    size_t j;
+    PyObject *key, *value;
+    unsigned long keys_are_strings;
+    Py_ssize_t nkw = PyDict_GET_SIZE(kw);
+    newargs = (PyObject **)PyMem_Malloc((nargs + (size_t)nkw) * sizeof(args[0]));
+    if (unlikely(newargs == NULL)) {
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    for (j = 0; j < nargs; j++) newargs[j] = args[j];
+    kwnames = PyTuple_New(nkw);
+    if (unlikely(kwnames == NULL)) {
+        PyMem_Free(newargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    kwvalues = newargs + nargs;
+    pos = i = 0;
+    keys_are_strings = Py_TPFLAGS_UNICODE_SUBCLASS;
+    while (PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, &value)) {
+        keys_are_strings &= Py_TYPE(key)->tp_flags;
+        Py_INCREF(key);
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+        PyTuple_SET_ITEM(kwnames, i, key);
+        kwvalues[i] = value;
+        i++;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!keys_are_strings)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "keywords must be strings");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    res = vc(func, newargs, nargs, kwnames);
+cleanup:
+    Py_DECREF(kwnames);
+    for (i = 0; i < nkw; i++)
+        Py_DECREF(kwvalues[i]);
+    PyMem_Free(newargs);
+    return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw)
+{
+    if (likely(kw == NULL) || PyDict_GET_SIZE(kw) == 0) {
+        return vc(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+    }
+    return __Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict_kw(func, vc, args, nargs, kw);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunctionShared */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+    if (__Pyx_CyFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return PyCFunction_GetFunction(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+    } else if (PyCFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return PyCFunction_GetFunction(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+    return __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* f, PyObject* classobj) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f),
+            ((classobj) ? __Pyx_NewRef(classobj) : NULL));
+#else
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(
+        ((PyCMethodObject *) (f))->mm_class,
+        (PyTypeObject*)((classobj) ? __Pyx_NewRef(classobj) : NULL));
+#endif
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *closure)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(closure);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        op->func_doc = PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__doc__");
+        if (unlikely(!op->func_doc)) return NULL;
+#else
+        if (((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc) {
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            op->func_doc = PyUnicode_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc);
+#else
+            op->func_doc = PyString_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc);
+#endif
+            if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL))
+                return NULL;
+        } else {
+            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+            return Py_None;
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_doc);
+    return op->func_doc;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_doc, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        op->func_name = PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__name__");
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        op->func_name = PyUnicode_InternFromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#else
+        op->func_name = PyString_InternFromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+        if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_name);
+    return op->func_name;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
+#endif
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__name__ must be set to a string object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_name, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_qualname);
+    return op->func_qualname;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
+#endif
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__qualname__ must be set to a string object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_qualname, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL)) {
+        op->func_dict = PyDict_New();
+        if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_dict);
+    return op->func_dict;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+               "function's dictionary may not be deleted");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+               "setting function's dictionary to a non-dict");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_dict, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
+    return op->func_globals;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(op);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+    return Py_None;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    PyObject* result = (op->func_code) ? op->func_code : Py_None;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op) {
+    int result = 0;
+    PyObject *res = op->defaults_getter((PyObject *) op);
+    if (unlikely(!res))
+        return -1;
+    #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    op->defaults_tuple = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 0);
+    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_tuple);
+    op->defaults_kwdict = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 1);
+    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_kwdict);
+    #else
+    op->defaults_tuple = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(res, 0);
+    if (unlikely(!op->defaults_tuple)) result = -1;
+    else {
+        op->defaults_kwdict = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(res, 1);
+        if (unlikely(!op->defaults_kwdict)) result = -1;
+    }
+    #endif
+    Py_DECREF(res);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    } else if (unlikely(value != Py_None && !PyTuple_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__defaults__ must be set to a tuple object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_RuntimeWarning, "changes to cyfunction.__defaults__ will not "
+                 "currently affect the values used in function calls", 1);
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->defaults_tuple, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->defaults_tuple;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        if (op->defaults_getter) {
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0)) return NULL;
+            result = op->defaults_tuple;
+        } else {
+            result = Py_None;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    } else if (unlikely(value != Py_None && !PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__kwdefaults__ must be set to a dict object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_RuntimeWarning, "changes to cyfunction.__kwdefaults__ will not "
+                 "currently affect the values used in function calls", 1);
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->defaults_kwdict, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->defaults_kwdict;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        if (op->defaults_getter) {
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0)) return NULL;
+            result = op->defaults_kwdict;
+        } else {
+            result = Py_None;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value || value == Py_None) {
+        value = NULL;
+    } else if (unlikely(!PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__annotations__ must be set to a dict object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_XINCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_annotations, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->func_annotations;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        result = PyDict_New();
+        if (unlikely(!result)) return NULL;
+        op->func_annotations = result;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_is_coroutine(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    int is_coroutine;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (op->func_is_coroutine) {
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+    }
+    is_coroutine = op->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_COROUTINE;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000
+    if (is_coroutine) {
+        PyObject *module, *fromlist, *marker = __pyx_n_s_is_coroutine;
+        fromlist = PyList_New(1);
+        if (unlikely(!fromlist)) return NULL;
+        Py_INCREF(marker);
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        PyList_SET_ITEM(fromlist, 0, marker);
+#else
+        if (unlikely(PyList_SetItem(fromlist, 0, marker) < 0)) {
+            Py_DECREF(marker);
+            Py_DECREF(fromlist);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+#endif
+        module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines, NULL, NULL, fromlist, 0);
+        Py_DECREF(fromlist);
+        if (unlikely(!module)) goto ignore;
+        op->func_is_coroutine = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(module, marker);
+        Py_DECREF(module);
+        if (likely(op->func_is_coroutine)) {
+            return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+        }
+ignore:
+        PyErr_Clear();
+    }
+#endif
+    op->func_is_coroutine = __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(is_coroutine);
+    return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+}
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_module(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    return PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__module__");
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_module(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    return PyObject_SetAttrString(op->func, "__module__", value);
+}
+#endif
+static PyGetSetDef __pyx_CyFunction_getsets[] = {
+    {(char *) "func_doc", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__doc__",  (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_name", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__name__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__qualname__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_dict", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__dict__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_globals", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__globals__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_closure", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__closure__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_code", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__code__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_defaults", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__defaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__kwdefaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__annotations__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "_is_coroutine", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_is_coroutine, 0, 0, 0},
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {"__module__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_module, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_module, 0, 0},
+#endif
+    {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+static PyMemberDef __pyx_CyFunction_members[] = {
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__module__", T_OBJECT, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_module), 0, 0},
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    {(char *) "__dictoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_dict), READONLY, 0},
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    {(char *) "__vectorcalloffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_vectorcall), READONLY, 0},
+#else
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__vectorcalloffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, vectorcall), READONLY, 0},
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__weaklistoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist), READONLY, 0},
+#else
+    {(char *) "__weaklistoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_weakreflist), READONLY, 0},
+#endif
+#endif
+    {0, 0, 0,  0, 0}
+};
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, PyObject *args)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(args);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    Py_INCREF(m->func_qualname);
+    return m->func_qualname;
+#else
+    return PyString_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+}
+static PyMethodDef __pyx_CyFunction_methods[] = {
+    {"__reduce__", (PyCFunction)__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce, METH_VARARGS, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) ((cyfunc)->func_weakreflist)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) (((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_weakreflist)
+#endif
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                       PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyCFunctionObject *cf = (PyCFunctionObject*) op;
+#endif
+    if (unlikely(op == NULL))
+        return NULL;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    op->func = PyCFunction_NewEx(ml, (PyObject*)op, module);
+    if (unlikely(!op->func)) return NULL;
+#endif
+    op->flags = flags;
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(op) = NULL;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    cf->m_ml = ml;
+    cf->m_self = (PyObject *) op;
+#endif
+    Py_XINCREF(closure);
+    op->func_closure = closure;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_XINCREF(module);
+    cf->m_module = module;
+#endif
+    op->func_dict = NULL;
+    op->func_name = NULL;
+    Py_INCREF(qualname);
+    op->func_qualname = qualname;
+    op->func_doc = NULL;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    op->func_classobj = NULL;
+#else
+    ((PyCMethodObject*)op)->mm_class = NULL;
+#endif
+    op->func_globals = globals;
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
+    Py_XINCREF(code);
+    op->func_code = code;
+    op->defaults_pyobjects = 0;
+    op->defaults_size = 0;
+    op->defaults = NULL;
+    op->defaults_tuple = NULL;
+    op->defaults_kwdict = NULL;
+    op->defaults_getter = NULL;
+    op->func_annotations = NULL;
+    op->func_is_coroutine = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    switch (ml->ml_flags & (METH_VARARGS | METH_FASTCALL | METH_NOARGS | METH_O | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_METHOD)) {
+    case METH_NOARGS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS;
+        break;
+    case METH_O:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O;
+        break;
+    case METH_METHOD | METH_FASTCALL | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD;
+        break;
+    case METH_FASTCALL | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS;
+        break;
+    case METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = NULL;
+        break;
+    default:
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Bad call flags for CyFunction");
+        Py_DECREF(op);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#endif
+    return (PyObject *) op;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_clear(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_closure);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func);
+#else
+    Py_CLEAR(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_module);
+#endif
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_dict);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_name);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_qualname);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_doc);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_globals);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_code);
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+    Py_CLEAR(__Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(m));
+#else
+    {
+        PyObject *cls = (PyObject*) ((PyCMethodObject *) (m))->mm_class;
+        ((PyCMethodObject *) (m))->mm_class = NULL;
+        Py_XDECREF(cls);
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_tuple);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_kwdict);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_annotations);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_is_coroutine);
+    if (m->defaults) {
+        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
+            Py_XDECREF(pydefaults[i]);
+        PyObject_Free(m->defaults);
+        m->defaults = NULL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static void __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    if (__Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(m) != NULL)
+        PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *) m);
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_clear(m);
+    __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(m);
+}
+static void __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    PyObject_GC_UnTrack(m);
+    __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(m);
+}
+static int __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, visitproc visit, void *arg)
+{
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_closure);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_VISIT(m->func);
+#else
+    Py_VISIT(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_module);
+#endif
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_dict);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_name);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_qualname);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_doc);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_globals);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_code);
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_VISIT(__Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(m));
+#endif
+    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_tuple);
+    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_kwdict);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_is_coroutine);
+    if (m->defaults) {
+        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
+            Py_VISIT(pydefaults[i]);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject*
+__Pyx_CyFunction_repr(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op)
+{
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    return PyUnicode_FromFormat("<cyfunction %U at %p>",
+                                op->func_qualname, (void *)op);
+#else
+    return PyString_FromFormat("<cyfunction %s at %p>",
+                               PyString_AsString(op->func_qualname), (void *)op);
+#endif
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *f = ((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func;
+    PyObject *py_name = NULL;
+    PyCFunction meth;
+    int flags;
+    meth = PyCFunction_GetFunction(f);
+    if (unlikely(!meth)) return NULL;
+    flags = PyCFunction_GetFlags(f);
+    if (unlikely(flags < 0)) return NULL;
+#else
+    PyCFunctionObject* f = (PyCFunctionObject*)func;
+    PyCFunction meth = f->m_ml->ml_meth;
+    int flags = f->m_ml->ml_flags;
+#endif
+    Py_ssize_t size;
+    switch (flags & (METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_NOARGS | METH_O)) {
+    case METH_VARARGS:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0))
+            return (*meth)(self, arg);
+        break;
+    case METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        return (*(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)(void*)meth)(self, arg, kw);
+    case METH_NOARGS:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(arg);
+            if (unlikely(size < 0)) return NULL;
+#endif
+            if (likely(size == 0))
+                return (*meth)(self, NULL);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+            py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+            if (!py_name) return NULL;
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200S() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                py_name, size);
+            Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200s() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+    case METH_O:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(arg);
+            if (unlikely(size < 0)) return NULL;
+#endif
+            if (likely(size == 1)) {
+                PyObject *result, *arg0;
+                #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                arg0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(arg, 0);
+                #else
+                arg0 = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(arg, 0); if (unlikely(!arg0)) return NULL;
+                #endif
+                result = (*meth)(self, arg0);
+                #if !(CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS)
+                Py_DECREF(arg0);
+                #endif
+                return result;
+            }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+            py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+            if (!py_name) return NULL;
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200S() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                py_name, size);
+            Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200s() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Bad call flags for CyFunction");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+    if (!py_name) return NULL;
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200S() takes no keyword arguments",
+                 py_name);
+    Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200s() takes no keyword arguments",
+                 f->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *self, *result;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    self = PyCFunction_GetSelf(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func);
+    if (unlikely(!self) && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL;
+#else
+    self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)func)->m_self;
+#endif
+    result = __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, self, arg, kw);
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *result;
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+     __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc = __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(cyfunc);
+    if (vc) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        return __Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(func, vc, &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, 0), (size_t)PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args), kw);
+#else
+        (void) &__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict;
+        return PyVectorcall_Call(func, args, kw);
+#endif
+    }
+#endif
+    if ((cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS) && !(cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD)) {
+        Py_ssize_t argc;
+        PyObject *new_args;
+        PyObject *self;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        argc = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
+#else
+        argc = PyTuple_Size(args);
+        if (unlikely(!argc) < 0) return NULL;
+#endif
+        new_args = PyTuple_GetSlice(args, 1, argc);
+        if (unlikely(!new_args))
+            return NULL;
+        self = PyTuple_GetItem(args, 0);
+        if (unlikely(!self)) {
+            Py_DECREF(new_args);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION > 2
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                         "unbound method %.200S() needs an argument",
+                         cyfunc->func_qualname);
+#else
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                            "unbound method needs an argument");
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, self, new_args, kw);
+        Py_DECREF(new_args);
+    } else {
+        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_Call(func, args, kw);
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    if ((cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS) && !(cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD)) {
+        if (unlikely(nargs < 1)) {
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200s() needs an argument",
+                         ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml->ml_name);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        ret = 1;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(kwnames) && unlikely(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames))) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                     "%.200s() takes no keyword arguments", ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml->ml_name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, kwnames)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(nargs != 0)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "%.200s() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+            def->ml_name, nargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return def->ml_meth(self, NULL);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, kwnames)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(nargs != 1)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "%.200s() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+            def->ml_name, nargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return def->ml_meth(self, args[0]);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, NULL)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ((_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords)(void(*)(void))def->ml_meth)(self, args, nargs, kwnames);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+    PyTypeObject *cls = (PyTypeObject *) __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(cyfunc);
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, NULL)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ((__Pyx_PyCMethod)(void(*)(void))def->ml_meth)(self, cls, args, (size_t)nargs, kwnames);
+}
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyType_Slot __pyx_CyFunctionType_slots[] = {
+    {Py_tp_dealloc, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc},
+    {Py_tp_repr, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_repr},
+    {Py_tp_call, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod},
+    {Py_tp_traverse, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_traverse},
+    {Py_tp_clear, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_clear},
+    {Py_tp_methods, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_methods},
+    {Py_tp_members, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_members},
+    {Py_tp_getset, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_getsets},
+    {Py_tp_descr_get, (void *)__Pyx_PyMethod_New},
+    {0, 0},
+};
+static PyType_Spec __pyx_CyFunctionType_spec = {
+    __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX "cython_function_or_method",
+    sizeof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject),
+    0,
+#ifdef Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+    Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR |
+#endif
+#if (defined(_Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL) && CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL)
+    _Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL |
+#endif
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType_slots
+};
+#else
+static PyTypeObject __pyx_CyFunctionType_type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
+    __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX "cython_function_or_method",
+    sizeof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject),
+    0,
+    (destructor) __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc,
+#if !CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    0,
+#elif CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    (printfunc)offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_vectorcall),
+#else
+    offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, vectorcall),
+#endif
+    0,
+    0,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    0,
+#else
+    0,
+#endif
+    (reprfunc) __Pyx_CyFunction_repr,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+#ifdef Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+    Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR |
+#endif
+#if defined(_Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL) && CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    _Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL |
+#endif
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+    0,
+    (traverseproc) __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse,
+    (inquiry) __Pyx_CyFunction_clear,
+    0,
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0
+    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist),
+#else
+    offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_weakreflist),
+#endif
+    0,
+    0,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_methods,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_members,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_getsets,
+    0,
+    0,
+    __Pyx_PyMethod_New,
+    0,
+    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_dict),
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
+    0,
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
+    0,
+#endif
+#if __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT
+    0,
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    0,
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030a0000
+    0,
+#endif
+};
+#endif
+static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(PyObject *module) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType = __Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(module, &__pyx_CyFunctionType_spec, NULL);
+#else
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(module);
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType = __Pyx_FetchCommonType(&__pyx_CyFunctionType_type);
+#endif
+    if (unlikely(__pyx_CyFunctionType == NULL)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *func, size_t size, int pyobjects) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults = PyObject_Malloc(size);
+    if (unlikely(!m->defaults))
+        return PyErr_NoMemory();
+    memset(m->defaults, 0, size);
+    m->defaults_pyobjects = pyobjects;
+    m->defaults_size = size;
+    return m->defaults;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *func, PyObject *tuple) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults_tuple = tuple;
+    Py_INCREF(tuple);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults_kwdict = dict;
+    Py_INCREF(dict);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->func_annotations = dict;
+    Py_INCREF(dict);
+}
+
+/* CythonFunction */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
+    PyObject *op = __Pyx_CyFunction_Init(
+        PyObject_GC_New(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, __pyx_CyFunctionType),
+        ml, flags, qualname, closure, module, globals, code
+    );
+    if (likely(op)) {
+        PyObject_GC_Track(op);
+    }
+    return op;
+}
+
+/* CLineInTraceback */
+#ifndef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line) {
+    PyObject *use_cline;
+    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    PyObject **cython_runtime_dict;
+#endif
+    CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(tstate);
+    if (unlikely(!__pyx_cython_runtime)) {
+        return c_line;
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    cython_runtime_dict = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(__pyx_cython_runtime);
+    if (likely(cython_runtime_dict)) {
+        __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(
+            use_cline, *cython_runtime_dict,
+            __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(*cython_runtime_dict, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback))
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+      PyObject *use_cline_obj = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+      if (use_cline_obj) {
+        use_cline = PyObject_Not(use_cline_obj) ? Py_False : Py_True;
+        Py_DECREF(use_cline_obj);
+      } else {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        use_cline = NULL;
+      }
+    }
+    if (!use_cline) {
+        c_line = 0;
+        (void) PyObject_SetAttr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback, Py_False);
+    }
+    else if (use_cline == Py_False || (use_cline != Py_True && PyObject_Not(use_cline) != 0)) {
+        c_line = 0;
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
+    return c_line;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CodeObjectCache */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line) {
+    int start = 0, mid = 0, end = count - 1;
+    if (end >= 0 && code_line > entries[end].code_line) {
+        return count;
+    }
+    while (start < end) {
+        mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
+        if (code_line < entries[mid].code_line) {
+            end = mid;
+        } else if (code_line > entries[mid].code_line) {
+             start = mid + 1;
+        } else {
+            return mid;
+        }
+    }
+    if (code_line <= entries[mid].code_line) {
+        return mid;
+    } else {
+        return mid + 1;
+    }
+}
+static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line) {
+    PyCodeObject* code_object;
+    int pos;
+    if (unlikely(!code_line) || unlikely(!__pyx_code_cache.entries)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
+    if (unlikely(pos >= __pyx_code_cache.count) || unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line != code_line)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    code_object = __pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_object;
+    Py_INCREF(code_object);
+    return code_object;
+}
+static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object) {
+    int pos, i;
+    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries = __pyx_code_cache.entries;
+    if (unlikely(!code_line)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!entries)) {
+        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Malloc(64*sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
+        if (likely(entries)) {
+            __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
+            __pyx_code_cache.max_count = 64;
+            __pyx_code_cache.count = 1;
+            entries[0].code_line = code_line;
+            entries[0].code_object = code_object;
+            Py_INCREF(code_object);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
+    if ((pos < __pyx_code_cache.count) && unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line == code_line)) {
+        PyCodeObject* tmp = entries[pos].code_object;
+        entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (__pyx_code_cache.count == __pyx_code_cache.max_count) {
+        int new_max = __pyx_code_cache.max_count + 64;
+        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Realloc(
+            __pyx_code_cache.entries, ((size_t)new_max) * sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
+        if (unlikely(!entries)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
+        __pyx_code_cache.max_count = new_max;
+    }
+    for (i=__pyx_code_cache.count; i>pos; i--) {
+        entries[i] = entries[i-1];
+    }
+    entries[pos].code_line = code_line;
+    entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
+    __pyx_code_cache.count++;
+    Py_INCREF(code_object);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* AddTraceback */
+#include "compile.h"
+#include "frameobject.h"
+#include "traceback.h"
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
+    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
+  #endif
+  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyCode_Replace_For_AddTraceback(PyObject *code, PyObject *scratch_dict,
+                                                       PyObject *firstlineno, PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject *replace = NULL;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "co_firstlineno", firstlineno))) return NULL;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "co_name", name))) return NULL;
+    replace = PyObject_GetAttrString(code, "replace");
+    if (likely(replace)) {
+        PyObject *result;
+        result = PyObject_Call(replace, __pyx_empty_tuple, scratch_dict);
+        Py_DECREF(replace);
+        return result;
+    }
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030780000
+    {
+        PyObject *compiled = NULL, *result = NULL;
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "code", code))) return NULL;
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "type", (PyObject*)(&PyType_Type)))) return NULL;
+        compiled = Py_CompileString(
+            "out = type(code)(\n"
+            "  code.co_argcount, code.co_kwonlyargcount, code.co_nlocals, code.co_stacksize,\n"
+            "  code.co_flags, code.co_code, code.co_consts, code.co_names,\n"
+            "  code.co_varnames, code.co_filename, co_name, co_firstlineno,\n"
+            "  code.co_lnotab)\n", "<dummy>", Py_file_input);
+        if (!compiled) return NULL;
+        result = PyEval_EvalCode(compiled, scratch_dict, scratch_dict);
+        Py_DECREF(compiled);
+        if (!result) PyErr_Print();
+        Py_DECREF(result);
+        result = PyDict_GetItemString(scratch_dict, "out");
+        if (result) Py_INCREF(result);
+        return result;
+    }
+    #else
+    return NULL;
+    #endif
+}
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyObject *code_object = NULL, *py_py_line = NULL, *py_funcname = NULL, *dict = NULL;
+    PyObject *replace = NULL, *getframe = NULL, *frame = NULL;
+    PyObject *exc_type, *exc_value, *exc_traceback;
+    int success = 0;
+    if (c_line) {
+        (void) __pyx_cfilenm;
+        (void) __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(__Pyx_PyThreadState_Current, c_line);
+    }
+    PyErr_Fetch(&exc_type, &exc_value, &exc_traceback);
+    code_object = Py_CompileString("_getframe()", filename, Py_eval_input);
+    if (unlikely(!code_object)) goto bad;
+    py_py_line = PyLong_FromLong(py_line);
+    if (unlikely(!py_py_line)) goto bad;
+    py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromString(funcname);
+    if (unlikely(!py_funcname)) goto bad;
+    dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (unlikely(!dict)) goto bad;
+    {
+        PyObject *old_code_object = code_object;
+        code_object = __Pyx_PyCode_Replace_For_AddTraceback(code_object, dict, py_py_line, py_funcname);
+        Py_DECREF(old_code_object);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!code_object)) goto bad;
+    getframe = PySys_GetObject("_getframe");
+    if (unlikely(!getframe)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "_getframe", getframe))) goto bad;
+    frame = PyEval_EvalCode(code_object, dict, dict);
+    if (unlikely(!frame) || frame == Py_None) goto bad;
+    success = 1;
+  bad:
+    PyErr_Restore(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback);
+    Py_XDECREF(code_object);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_py_line);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    Py_XDECREF(dict);
+    Py_XDECREF(replace);
+    if (success) {
+        PyTraceBack_Here(
+            (struct _frame*)frame);
+    }
+    Py_XDECREF(frame);
+}
+#else
+static PyCodeObject* __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
+            const char *funcname, int c_line,
+            int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyCodeObject *py_code = NULL;
+    PyObject *py_funcname = NULL;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject *py_srcfile = NULL;
+    py_srcfile = PyString_FromString(filename);
+    if (!py_srcfile) goto bad;
+    #endif
+    if (c_line) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        py_funcname = PyString_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        #else
+        py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        funcname = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(py_funcname);
+        if (!funcname) goto bad;
+        #endif
+    }
+    else {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        py_funcname = PyString_FromString(funcname);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        #endif
+    }
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    py_code = __Pyx_PyCode_New(
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        __pyx_empty_bytes, /*PyObject *code,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *consts,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *names,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *varnames,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *freevars,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *cellvars,*/
+        py_srcfile,   /*PyObject *filename,*/
+        py_funcname,  /*PyObject *name,*/
+        py_line,
+        __pyx_empty_bytes  /*PyObject *lnotab*/
+    );
+    Py_DECREF(py_srcfile);
+    #else
+    py_code = PyCode_NewEmpty(filename, funcname, py_line);
+    #endif
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    return py_code;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(py_srcfile);
+    #endif
+    return NULL;
+}
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
+    PyFrameObject *py_frame = 0;
+    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
+    if (c_line) {
+        c_line = __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line);
+    }
+    py_code = __pyx_find_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line);
+    if (!py_code) {
+        __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
+        py_code = __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
+            funcname, c_line, py_line, filename);
+        if (!py_code) {
+            /* If the code object creation fails, then we should clear the
+               fetched exception references and propagate the new exception */
+            Py_XDECREF(ptype);
+            Py_XDECREF(pvalue);
+            Py_XDECREF(ptraceback);
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
+        __pyx_insert_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line, py_code);
+    }
+    py_frame = PyFrame_New(
+        tstate,            /*PyThreadState *tstate,*/
+        py_code,           /*PyCodeObject *code,*/
+        __pyx_d,    /*PyObject *globals,*/
+        0                  /*PyObject *locals*/
+    );
+    if (!py_frame) goto bad;
+    __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(py_frame, py_line);
+    PyTraceBack_Here(py_frame);
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(py_code);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_frame);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CIntFromPyVerify */
+#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
+    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 0)
+#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
+    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 1)
+#define __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, exc)\
+    {\
+        func_type value = func_value;\
+        if (sizeof(target_type) < sizeof(func_type)) {\
+            if (unlikely(value != (func_type) (target_type) value)) {\
+                func_type zero = 0;\
+                if (exc && unlikely(value == (func_type)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()))\
+                    return (target_type) -1;\
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(value < zero))\
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;\
+                else\
+                    goto raise_overflow;\
+            }\
+        }\
+        return (target_type) value;\
+    }
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) -1, const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (uint32_t) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (uint32_t) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            uint32_t val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (uint32_t) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (uint32_t) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (uint32_t) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (uint32_t) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (uint32_t) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(uint32_t) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((uint32_t) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(uint32_t) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((uint32_t) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((uint32_t) 1) << (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (uint32_t) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        uint32_t val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (uint32_t) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to uint32_t");
+    return (uint32_t) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to uint32_t");
+    return (uint32_t) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntToPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) -1, const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+    if (is_unsigned) {
+        if (sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    {
+        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint32_t),
+                                     little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+        PyObject *from_bytes, *result = NULL;
+        PyObject *py_bytes = NULL, *arg_tuple = NULL, *kwds = NULL, *order_str = NULL;
+        from_bytes = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, "from_bytes");
+        if (!from_bytes) return NULL;
+        py_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((char*)bytes, sizeof(uint32_t));
+        if (!py_bytes) goto limited_bad;
+        order_str = PyUnicode_FromString(little ? "little" : "big");
+        if (!order_str) goto limited_bad;
+        arg_tuple = PyTuple_Pack(2, py_bytes, order_str);
+        if (!arg_tuple) goto limited_bad;
+        if (!is_unsigned) {
+            kwds = PyDict_New();
+            if (!kwds) goto limited_bad;
+            if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "signed", __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True))) goto limited_bad;
+        }
+        result = PyObject_Call(from_bytes, arg_tuple, kwds);
+        limited_bad:
+        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
+        Py_XDECREF(arg_tuple);
+        Py_XDECREF(order_str);
+        Py_XDECREF(py_bytes);
+        Py_XDECREF(from_bytes);
+        return result;
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* FormatTypeName */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static __Pyx_TypeName
+__Pyx_PyType_GetName(PyTypeObject* tp)
+{
+    PyObject *name = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject *)tp,
+                                               __pyx_n_s_name);
+    if (unlikely(name == NULL) || unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(name))) {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        Py_XDECREF(name);
+        name = __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_n_s__7);
+    }
+    return name;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CIntToPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+    if (is_unsigned) {
+        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    {
+        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(long),
+                                     little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+        PyObject *from_bytes, *result = NULL;
+        PyObject *py_bytes = NULL, *arg_tuple = NULL, *kwds = NULL, *order_str = NULL;
+        from_bytes = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, "from_bytes");
+        if (!from_bytes) return NULL;
+        py_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((char*)bytes, sizeof(long));
+        if (!py_bytes) goto limited_bad;
+        order_str = PyUnicode_FromString(little ? "little" : "big");
+        if (!order_str) goto limited_bad;
+        arg_tuple = PyTuple_Pack(2, py_bytes, order_str);
+        if (!arg_tuple) goto limited_bad;
+        if (!is_unsigned) {
+            kwds = PyDict_New();
+            if (!kwds) goto limited_bad;
+            if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "signed", __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True))) goto limited_bad;
+        }
+        result = PyObject_Call(from_bytes, arg_tuple, kwds);
+        limited_bad:
+        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
+        Py_XDECREF(arg_tuple);
+        Py_XDECREF(order_str);
+        Py_XDECREF(py_bytes);
+        Py_XDECREF(from_bytes);
+        return result;
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(long) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (long) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (long) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            long val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (long) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (long) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (long) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (long) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (long) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(long) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((long) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(long) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((long) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((long) 1) << (sizeof(long) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (long) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        long val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (long) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to long");
+    return (long) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to long");
+    return (long) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const int neg_one = (int) -1, const_zero = (int) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(int) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (int) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (int) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            int val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (int) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (int) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (int) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (int) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (int) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(int) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((int) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(int) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((int) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((int) 1) << (sizeof(int) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (int) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        int val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (int) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to int");
+    return (int) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to int");
+    return (int) -1;
+}
+
+/* FastTypeChecks */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static int __Pyx_InBases(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    while (a) {
+        a = __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(a, tp_base, PyTypeObject*);
+        if (a == b)
+            return 1;
+    }
+    return b == &PyBaseObject_Type;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    PyObject *mro;
+    if (a == b) return 1;
+    mro = a->tp_mro;
+    if (likely(mro)) {
+        Py_ssize_t i, n;
+        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
+        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            if (PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i) == (PyObject *)b)
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_InBases(a, b);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(PyTypeObject *cls, PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    PyObject *mro;
+    if (cls == a || cls == b) return 1;
+    mro = cls->tp_mro;
+    if (likely(mro)) {
+        Py_ssize_t i, n;
+        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
+        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            PyObject *base = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i);
+            if (base == (PyObject *)a || base == (PyObject *)b)
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_InBases(cls, a) || __Pyx_InBases(cls, b);
+}
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
+static int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject* exc_type2) {
+    PyObject *exception, *value, *tb;
+    int res;
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    __Pyx_ErrFetch(&exception, &value, &tb);
+    res = exc_type1 ? PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type1) : 0;
+    if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
+        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
+        res = 0;
+    }
+    if (!res) {
+        res = PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type2);
+        if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
+            PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
+            res = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrRestore(exception, value, tb);
+    return res;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
+    if (exc_type1) {
+        return __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type1, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
+    } else {
+        return __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+static int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, n;
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type));
+    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        PyObject *t = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i);
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (likely(exc_type == t)) return 1;
+        #endif
+        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(t))) {
+            if (__Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(exc_type, NULL, t)) return 1;
+        } else {
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type) {
+    if (likely(err == exc_type)) return 1;
+    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
+        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type))) {
+            return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, NULL, exc_type);
+        } else if (likely(PyTuple_Check(exc_type))) {
+            return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(err, exc_type);
+        } else {
+        }
+    }
+    return PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type1));
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type2));
+    if (likely(err == exc_type1 || err == exc_type2)) return 1;
+    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
+        return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, exc_type1, exc_type2);
+    }
+    return (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type2));
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CheckBinaryVersion */
+static unsigned long __Pyx_get_runtime_version(void) {
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A4
+    return Py_Version & ~0xFFUL;
+#else
+    const char* rt_version = Py_GetVersion();
+    unsigned long version = 0;
+    unsigned long factor = 0x01000000UL;
+    unsigned int digit = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    while (factor) {
+        while ('0' <= rt_version[i] && rt_version[i] <= '9') {
+            digit = digit * 10 + (unsigned int) (rt_version[i] - '0');
+            ++i;
+        }
+        version += factor * digit;
+        if (rt_version[i] != '.')
+            break;
+        digit = 0;
+        factor >>= 8;
+        ++i;
+    }
+    return version;
+#endif
+}
+static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(unsigned long ct_version, unsigned long rt_version, int allow_newer) {
+    const unsigned long MAJOR_MINOR = 0xFFFF0000UL;
+    if ((rt_version & MAJOR_MINOR) == (ct_version & MAJOR_MINOR))
+        return 0;
+    if (likely(allow_newer && (rt_version & MAJOR_MINOR) > (ct_version & MAJOR_MINOR)))
+        return 1;
+    {
+        char message[200];
+        PyOS_snprintf(message, sizeof(message),
+                      "compile time Python version %d.%d "
+                      "of module '%.100s' "
+                      "%s "
+                      "runtime version %d.%d",
+                       (int) (ct_version >> 24), (int) ((ct_version >> 16) & 0xFF),
+                       __Pyx_MODULE_NAME,
+                       (allow_newer) ? "was newer than" : "does not match",
+                       (int) (rt_version >> 24), (int) ((rt_version >> 16) & 0xFF)
+       );
+        return PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, message, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+/* InitStrings */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static int __Pyx_InitString(__Pyx_StringTabEntry t, PyObject **str) {
+    if (t.is_unicode | t.is_str) {
+        if (t.intern) {
+            *str = PyUnicode_InternFromString(t.s);
+        } else if (t.encoding) {
+            *str = PyUnicode_Decode(t.s, t.n - 1, t.encoding, NULL);
+        } else {
+            *str = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(t.s, t.n - 1);
+        }
+    } else {
+        *str = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(t.s, t.n - 1);
+    }
+    if (!*str)
+        return -1;
+    if (PyObject_Hash(*str) == -1)
+        return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t) {
+    while (t->p) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        __Pyx_InitString(*t, t->p);
+        #else
+        if (t->is_unicode) {
+            *t->p = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(t->s, t->n - 1, NULL);
+        } else if (t->intern) {
+            *t->p = PyString_InternFromString(t->s);
+        } else {
+            *t->p = PyString_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
+        }
+        if (!*t->p)
+            return -1;
+        if (PyObject_Hash(*t->p) == -1)
+            return -1;
+        #endif
+        ++t;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#include <string.h>
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_ssize_strlen(const char *s) {
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    if (unlikely(len > (size_t) PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "byte string is too long");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return (Py_ssize_t) len;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
+    Py_ssize_t len = __Pyx_ssize_strlen(c_str);
+    if (unlikely(len < 0)) return NULL;
+    return __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, len);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(const char* c_str) {
+    Py_ssize_t len = __Pyx_ssize_strlen(c_str);
+    if (unlikely(len < 0)) return NULL;
+    return PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(c_str, len);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject* o) {
+    Py_ssize_t ignore;
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &ignore);
+}
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+#if !CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
+static const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+    char* defenc_c;
+    PyObject* defenc = _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(o, NULL);
+    if (!defenc) return NULL;
+    defenc_c = PyBytes_AS_STRING(defenc);
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+    {
+        char* end = defenc_c + PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
+        char* c;
+        for (c = defenc_c; c < end; c++) {
+            if ((unsigned char) (*c) >= 128) {
+                PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
+                return NULL;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    *length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
+    return defenc_c;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(o) == -1)) return NULL;
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+    if (likely(PyUnicode_IS_ASCII(o))) {
+        *length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(o);
+        return PyUnicode_AsUTF8(o);
+    } else {
+        PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#else
+    return PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(o, length);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+    if (
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+            __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii &&
+#endif
+            PyUnicode_Check(o)) {
+        return __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(o, length);
+    } else
+#endif
+#if (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || (defined(PyByteArray_AS_STRING) && defined(PyByteArray_GET_SIZE))
+    if (PyByteArray_Check(o)) {
+        *length = PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o);
+        return PyByteArray_AS_STRING(o);
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+        char* result;
+        int r = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(o, &result, length);
+        if (unlikely(r < 0)) {
+            return NULL;
+        } else {
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject* x) {
+   int is_true = x == Py_True;
+   if (is_true | (x == Py_False) | (x == Py_None)) return is_true;
+   else return PyObject_IsTrue(x);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject* x) {
+    int retval;
+    if (unlikely(!x)) return -1;
+    retval = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(x);
+    Py_DECREF(x);
+    return retval;
+}
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(PyObject* result, const char* type_name) {
+    __Pyx_TypeName result_type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(Py_TYPE(result));
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (PyLong_Check(result)) {
+        if (PyErr_WarnFormat(PyExc_DeprecationWarning, 1,
+                "__int__ returned non-int (type " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME ").  "
+                "The ability to return an instance of a strict subclass of int is deprecated, "
+                "and may be removed in a future version of Python.",
+                result_type_name)) {
+            __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+            Py_DECREF(result);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+        return result;
+    }
+#endif
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                 "__%.4s__ returned non-%.4s (type " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME ")",
+                 type_name, type_name, result_type_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+    Py_DECREF(result);
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  PyNumberMethods *m;
+#endif
+  const char *name = NULL;
+  PyObject *res = NULL;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (likely(PyInt_Check(x) || PyLong_Check(x)))
+#else
+  if (likely(PyLong_Check(x)))
+#endif
+    return __Pyx_NewRef(x);
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  m = Py_TYPE(x)->tp_as_number;
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (m && m->nb_int) {
+    name = "int";
+    res = m->nb_int(x);
+  }
+  else if (m && m->nb_long) {
+    name = "long";
+    res = m->nb_long(x);
+  }
+  #else
+  if (likely(m && m->nb_int)) {
+    name = "int";
+    res = m->nb_int(x);
+  }
+  #endif
+#else
+  if (!PyBytes_CheckExact(x) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(x)) {
+    res = PyNumber_Int(x);
+  }
+#endif
+  if (likely(res)) {
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(!PyInt_Check(res) && !PyLong_Check(res))) {
+#else
+    if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(res))) {
+#endif
+        return __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(res, name);
+    }
+  }
+  else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                    "an integer is required");
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject* b) {
+  Py_ssize_t ival;
+  PyObject *x;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(b))) {
+    if (sizeof(Py_ssize_t) >= sizeof(long))
+        return PyInt_AS_LONG(b);
+    else
+        return PyInt_AsSsize_t(b);
+  }
+#endif
+  if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(b))) {
+    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+    if (likely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(b))) {
+        return __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(b);
+    } else {
+      const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(b);
+      const Py_ssize_t size = __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(b);
+      switch (size) {
+         case 2:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -2:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case 3:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -3:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case 4:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -4:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+      }
+    }
+    #endif
+    return PyLong_AsSsize_t(b);
+  }
+  x = PyNumber_Index(b);
+  if (!x) return -1;
+  ival = PyInt_AsSsize_t(x);
+  Py_DECREF(x);
+  return ival;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject* o) {
+  if (sizeof(Py_hash_t) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) {
+    return (Py_hash_t) __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(o);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  } else if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(o))) {
+    return PyInt_AS_LONG(o);
+#endif
+  } else {
+    Py_ssize_t ival;
+    PyObject *x;
+    x = PyNumber_Index(o);
+    if (!x) return -1;
+    ival = PyInt_AsLong(x);
+    Py_DECREF(x);
+    return ival;
+  }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b) {
+  return b ? __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True) : __Pyx_NewRef(Py_False);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival) {
+    return PyInt_FromSize_t(ival);
+}
+
+
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_pragmas_end ### */
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* #### Code section: end ### */
+#endif /* Py_PYTHON_H */

+ 53 - 0
src/python/candbc/packer_pyx.pyx

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# distutils: language = c++
+# cython: c_string_encoding=ascii, language_level=3
+
+from libc.stdint cimport uint8_t, uint32_t
+from libcpp.vector cimport vector
+
+from common cimport CANPacker as cpp_CANPacker
+from common cimport dbc_lookup, SignalPackValue, DBC, Msg
+
+
+cdef class CANPacker:
+  cdef:
+    cpp_CANPacker *packer
+    const DBC *dbc
+
+  def __init__(self, dbc_name):
+    self.dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name)
+    if not self.dbc:
+      raise RuntimeError(f"Can't lookup {dbc_name}")
+
+    self.packer = new cpp_CANPacker(dbc_name)
+
+  def __dealloc__(self):
+    if self.packer:
+      del self.packer
+
+  cdef vector[uint8_t] pack(self, addr, values):
+    cdef vector[SignalPackValue] values_thing
+    values_thing.reserve(len(values))
+    cdef SignalPackValue spv
+
+    for name, value in values.iteritems():
+      spv.name = name.encode("utf8")
+      spv.value = value
+      values_thing.push_back(spv)
+
+    return self.packer.pack(addr, values_thing)
+
+  cpdef make_can_msg(self, name_or_addr, bus, values):
+    cdef uint32_t addr = 0
+    cdef const Msg* m
+    if isinstance(name_or_addr, int):
+      addr = name_or_addr
+    else:
+      try:
+        m = self.dbc.name_to_msg.at(name_or_addr.encode("utf8"))
+        addr = m.address
+      except IndexError:
+        # The C++ pack function will log an error message for invalid addresses
+        pass
+
+    cdef vector[uint8_t] val = self.pack(addr, values)
+    return addr, (<char *>&val[0])[:val.size()], bus

+ 14537 - 0
src/python/candbc/parser_pyx.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14537 @@
+/* Generated by Cython 3.0.8 */
+
+/* BEGIN: Cython Metadata
+{
+    "distutils": {
+        "depends": [
+            "candbc.h",
+            "common_dbc.h"
+        ],
+        "language": "c++",
+        "libraries": [
+            "candbc"
+        ],
+        "library_dirs": [
+            "/home/yuchuli/learn/cython/candbc"
+        ],
+        "name": "parser",
+        "sources": [
+            "parser_pyx.pyx"
+        ]
+    },
+    "module_name": "parser"
+}
+END: Cython Metadata */
+
+#ifndef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
+#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
+#endif /* PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN */
+#if defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API) && 0
+  #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+    #if CYTHON_LIMITED_API+0 > 0x03030000
+      #define Py_LIMITED_API CYTHON_LIMITED_API
+    #else
+      #define Py_LIMITED_API 0x03030000
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#include "Python.h"
+#ifndef Py_PYTHON_H
+    #error Python headers needed to compile C extensions, please install development version of Python.
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070000 || (0x03000000 <= PY_VERSION_HEX && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03030000)
+    #error Cython requires Python 2.7+ or Python 3.3+.
+#else
+#if defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API) && CYTHON_LIMITED_API
+#define __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME "limited"
+#else
+#define __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME ""
+#endif
+#define CYTHON_ABI "3_0_8" __PYX_EXTRA_ABI_MODULE_NAME
+#define __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME "_cython_" CYTHON_ABI
+#define __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME "."
+#define CYTHON_HEX_VERSION 0x030008F0
+#define CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION 1
+#include <stddef.h>
+#ifndef offsetof
+  #define offsetof(type, member) ( (size_t) & ((type*)0) -> member )
+#endif
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MS_WINDOWS)
+  #ifndef __stdcall
+    #define __stdcall
+  #endif
+  #ifndef __cdecl
+    #define __cdecl
+  #endif
+  #ifndef __fastcall
+    #define __fastcall
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef DL_IMPORT
+  #define DL_IMPORT(t) t
+#endif
+#ifndef DL_EXPORT
+  #define DL_EXPORT(t) t
+#endif
+#define __PYX_COMMA ,
+#ifndef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+  #define HAVE_LONG_LONG
+#endif
+#ifndef PY_LONG_LONG
+  #define PY_LONG_LONG LONG_LONG
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_HUGE_VAL
+  #define Py_HUGE_VAL HUGE_VAL
+#endif
+#define __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX PY_VERSION_HEX
+#if defined(GRAALVM_PYTHON)
+  /* For very preliminary testing purposes. Most variables are set the same as PyPy.
+     The existence of this section does not imply that anything works or is even tested */
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+  #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+  #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(PYPY_VERSION)
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+  #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+    #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT)
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1 && PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030C00)
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(CYTHON_LIMITED_API)
+  #ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
+    #undef __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX
+    #define __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX Py_LIMITED_API
+  #endif
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+  #define CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 1
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+  #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 1
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 0
+  #endif
+#elif defined(Py_GIL_DISABLED) || defined(Py_NOGIL)
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 1
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
+  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 1
+  #endif
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+#else
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 1
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_GRAAL 0
+  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030300F0 || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A2
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_GIL
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_GIL (PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A6)
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    #define CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700A1)
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+    #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS
+    #define CYTHON_PEP487_INIT_SUBCLASS 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
+    #undef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT)
+    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE 0
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030400a1
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 1
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+    #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS  (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A5)
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A3
+    #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
+  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK)
+    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 1
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
+    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 1
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if !defined(CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL)
+#define CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL  (CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030600B1)
+#endif
+#if !defined(CYTHON_VECTORCALL)
+#define CYTHON_VECTORCALL  (CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800B1)
+#endif
+#define CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL (CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800B1)
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #include "longintrepr.h"
+  #endif
+  #undef SHIFT
+  #undef BASE
+  #undef MASK
+  #ifdef SIZEOF_VOID_P
+    enum { __pyx_check_sizeof_voidp = 1 / (int)(SIZEOF_VOID_P == sizeof(void*)) };
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef __has_attribute
+  #define __has_attribute(x) 0
+#endif
+#ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
+  #define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_RESTRICT
+  #if defined(__GNUC__)
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict__
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict
+  #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT restrict
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED
+  #if defined(__cplusplus)
+    /* for clang __has_cpp_attribute(maybe_unused) is true even before C++17
+     * but leads to warnings with -pedantic, since it is a C++17 feature */
+    #if ((defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L) || __cplusplus >= 201703L)
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(maybe_unused)
+        #define CYTHON_UNUSED [[maybe_unused]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED
+# if defined(__GNUC__)
+#   if !(defined(__cplusplus)) || (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
+#     define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+#   else
+#     define CYTHON_UNUSED
+#   endif
+# elif defined(__ICC) || (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_MSC_VER))
+#   define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+# else
+#   define CYTHON_UNUSED
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR
+#  if defined(__cplusplus)
+     template<class T> void CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR( const T& ) { }
+#  else
+#    define CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(x) (void)(x)
+#  endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR
+  #define CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(x) CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(x)
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
+# if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
+# else
+#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED CYTHON_UNUSED
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE
+  #if defined(__cplusplus) && (\
+    __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600))
+    #define CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE 1
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE 0
+  #endif
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_void_to_None(void_result) ((void)(void_result), Py_INCREF(Py_None), Py_None)
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+    #ifndef _MSC_STDINT_H_
+        #if _MSC_VER < 1300
+            typedef unsigned char     uint8_t;
+            typedef unsigned short    uint16_t;
+            typedef unsigned int      uint32_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned __int8   uint8_t;
+            typedef unsigned __int16  uint16_t;
+            typedef unsigned __int32  uint32_t;
+        #endif
+    #endif
+    #if _MSC_VER < 1300
+        #ifdef _WIN64
+            typedef unsigned long long  __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned int        __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #endif
+    #else
+        #ifdef _WIN64
+            typedef unsigned __int64    __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #else
+            typedef unsigned __int32    __pyx_uintptr_t;
+        #endif
+    #endif
+#else
+    #include <stdint.h>
+    typedef uintptr_t  __pyx_uintptr_t;
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+  #if defined(__cplusplus)
+    /* for clang __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough) is true even before C++17
+     * but leads to warnings with -pedantic, since it is a C++17 feature */
+    #if ((defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L) || __cplusplus >= 201703L)
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+      #if __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
+      #elif __has_cpp_attribute(gnu::fallthrough)
+        #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]]
+      #endif
+    #endif
+  #endif
+  #ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #if __has_attribute(fallthrough)
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((fallthrough))
+    #else
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #endif
+  #endif
+  #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__apple_build_version__)
+    #if __apple_build_version__ < 7000000
+      #undef  CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#endif
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  template <typename T>
+  struct __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED_IMPL {static const bool value = T(0) < T(-1);};
+  #define __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED(type) (__PYX_IS_UNSIGNED_IMPL<type>::value)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_IS_UNSIGNED(type) (((type)-1) > 0)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY == 1
+  #define __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT  (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030A0000)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT  (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000)
+#endif
+#define __PYX_REINTERPRET_FUNCION(func_pointer, other_pointer) ((func_pointer)(void(*)(void))(other_pointer))
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+  #error "Cython files generated with the C++ option must be compiled with a C++ compiler."
+#endif
+#ifndef CYTHON_INLINE
+  #if defined(__clang__)
+    #define CYTHON_INLINE __inline__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+  #else
+    #define CYTHON_INLINE inline
+  #endif
+#endif
+template<typename T>
+void __Pyx_call_destructor(T& x) {
+    x.~T();
+}
+template<typename T>
+class __Pyx_FakeReference {
+  public:
+    __Pyx_FakeReference() : ptr(NULL) { }
+    __Pyx_FakeReference(const T& ref) : ptr(const_cast<T*>(&ref)) { }
+    T *operator->() { return ptr; }
+    T *operator&() { return ptr; }
+    operator T&() { return *ptr; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator ==(const U& other) const { return *ptr == other; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator !=(const U& other) const { return *ptr != other; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator==(const __Pyx_FakeReference<U>& other) const { return *ptr == *other.ptr; }
+    template<typename U> bool operator!=(const __Pyx_FakeReference<U>& other) const { return *ptr != *other.ptr; }
+  private:
+    T *ptr;
+};
+
+#define __PYX_BUILD_PY_SSIZE_T "n"
+#define CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "z"
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "__builtin__"
+  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyClass_Type
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_New(a+k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "builtins"
+  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyType_Type
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyCode_New(int a, int p, int k, int l, int s, int f,
+                                                    PyObject *code, PyObject *c, PyObject* n, PyObject *v,
+                                                    PyObject *fv, PyObject *cell, PyObject* fn,
+                                                    PyObject *name, int fline, PyObject *lnos) {
+        PyObject *exception_table = NULL;
+        PyObject *types_module=NULL, *code_type=NULL, *result=NULL;
+        #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+        PyObject *version_info;
+        PyObject *py_minor_version = NULL;
+        #endif
+        long minor_version = 0;
+        PyObject *type, *value, *traceback;
+        PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);
+        #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B0000
+        minor_version = 11;
+        #else
+        if (!(version_info = PySys_GetObject("version_info"))) goto end;
+        if (!(py_minor_version = PySequence_GetItem(version_info, 1))) goto end;
+        minor_version = PyLong_AsLong(py_minor_version);
+        Py_DECREF(py_minor_version);
+        if (minor_version == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto end;
+        #endif
+        if (!(types_module = PyImport_ImportModule("types"))) goto end;
+        if (!(code_type = PyObject_GetAttrString(types_module, "CodeType"))) goto end;
+        if (minor_version <= 7) {
+            (void)p;
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiOOOOOOiOO", a, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, fline, lnos, fv, cell);
+        } else if (minor_version <= 10) {
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiiOOOOOOiOO", a,p, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, fline, lnos, fv, cell);
+        } else {
+            if (!(exception_table = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0))) goto end;
+            result = PyObject_CallFunction(code_type, "iiiiiiOOOOOOOiOO", a,p, k, l, s, f, code,
+                          c, n, v, fn, name, name, fline, lnos, exception_table, fv, cell);
+        }
+    end:
+        Py_XDECREF(code_type);
+        Py_XDECREF(exception_table);
+        Py_XDECREF(types_module);
+        if (type) {
+            PyErr_Restore(type, value, traceback);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+    #ifndef CO_OPTIMIZED
+    #define CO_OPTIMIZED 0x0001
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_NEWLOCALS
+    #define CO_NEWLOCALS 0x0002
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_VARARGS
+    #define CO_VARARGS 0x0004
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_VARKEYWORDS
+    #define CO_VARKEYWORDS 0x0008
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR
+    #define CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR 0x0200
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_GENERATOR
+    #define CO_GENERATOR 0x0020
+    #endif
+    #ifndef CO_COROUTINE
+    #define CO_COROUTINE 0x0080
+    #endif
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B0000
+  static CYTHON_INLINE PyCodeObject* __Pyx_PyCode_New(int a, int p, int k, int l, int s, int f,
+                                                    PyObject *code, PyObject *c, PyObject* n, PyObject *v,
+                                                    PyObject *fv, PyObject *cell, PyObject* fn,
+                                                    PyObject *name, int fline, PyObject *lnos) {
+    PyCodeObject *result;
+    PyObject *empty_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize("", 0);
+    if (!empty_bytes) return NULL;
+    result =
+      #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+        PyUnstable_Code_NewWithPosOnlyArgs
+      #else
+        PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs
+      #endif
+        (a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, name, fline, lnos, empty_bytes);
+    Py_DECREF(empty_bytes);
+    return result;
+  }
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800B2 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, p, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
+          PyCode_New(a, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900A4 || defined(Py_IS_TYPE)
+  #define __Pyx_IS_TYPE(ob, type) Py_IS_TYPE(ob, type)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_IS_TYPE(ob, type) (((const PyObject*)ob)->ob_type == (type))
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_Is)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_Is(x, y)  Py_Is(x, y)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_Is(x, y) ((x) == (y))
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsNone)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsNone(ob) Py_IsNone(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsNone(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_None)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsTrue)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsTrue(ob) Py_IsTrue(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsTrue(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_True)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00B1 || defined(Py_IsFalse)
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsFalse(ob) Py_IsFalse(ob)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py_IsFalse(ob) __Pyx_Py_Is((ob), Py_False)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_NoneAsNull(obj)  (__Pyx_Py_IsNone(obj) ? NULL : (obj))
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900F0 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o) PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o) _PyGC_FINALIZED(o)
+#endif
+#ifndef CO_COROUTINE
+  #define CO_COROUTINE 0x80
+#endif
+#ifndef CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR
+  #define CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR 0x200
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE 0
+#endif
+#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING
+  #define Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING 0
+#endif
+#ifndef METH_STACKLESS
+  #define METH_STACKLESS 0
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030700A3 || !defined(METH_FASTCALL)
+  #ifndef METH_FASTCALL
+     #define METH_FASTCALL 0x80
+  #endif
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs);
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args,
+                                                          Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames);
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFast _PyCFunctionFast
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords _PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+  #define __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL METH_FASTCALL
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall __Pyx_PyCFunctionFast
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords __Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL METH_VARARGS
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall PyCFunction
+  #define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords PyCFunctionWithKeywords
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+  #define __pyx_vectorcallfunc vectorcallfunc
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  PyVectorcall_NARGS((size_t)(n))
+#elif CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+  typedef PyObject *(*__pyx_vectorcallfunc)(PyObject *callable, PyObject *const *args,
+                                            size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  ((size_t)1 << (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1))
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  ((Py_ssize_t)(((size_t)(n)) & ~__Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET  0
+  #define __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(n)  ((Py_ssize_t)(n))
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 0x030900B1
+#define __Pyx_PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)  PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyCFunction_CheckExact(func)  PyCFunction_Check(func)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func)  PyCFunction_Check(func)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)  (((PyCFunctionObject*)(func))->m_ml->ml_meth)
+#elif !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)  PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func)  (((PyCFunctionObject*)(func))->m_ml->ml_flags)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_SELF(PyObject *func) {
+    return (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_STATIC) ? NULL : ((PyCFunctionObject*)func)->m_self;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyCFunction_Check(func) && PyCFunction_GetFunction(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+#else
+    return PyCFunction_Check(func) && PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+#endif
+}
+#define __Pyx_IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)   __Pyx__IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)  ((void)m, PyType_FromSpecWithBases(s, b))
+  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCMethod)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *, PyObject *const *, size_t, PyObject *);
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)  PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(m, s, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyCMethod  PyCMethod
+#endif
+#ifndef METH_METHOD
+  #define METH_METHOD 0x200
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyObject_Malloc)
+  #define PyObject_Malloc(s)   PyMem_Malloc(s)
+  #define PyObject_Free(p)     PyMem_Free(p)
+  #define PyObject_Realloc(p)  PyMem_Realloc(p)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  (PyCode_GetNumFree(co) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  (PyCode_GetNumFree(co) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)  (frame)->f_lineno = (lineno)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_Get()
+#elif !CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GetUnchecked()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_UncheckedGet()
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_Current
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_PyModule_GetState(PyObject *op)
+{
+    void *result;
+    result = PyModule_GetState(op);
+    if (!result)
+        Py_FatalError("Couldn't find the module state");
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(obj, name, func_ctype)  __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(Py_TYPE(obj), name, func_ctype)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(type, name, func_ctype)  ((func_ctype) PyType_GetSlot((type), Py_##name))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(type, name, func_ctype)  ((type)->name)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A2 && !defined(PyThread_tss_create) && !defined(Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT)
+#include "pythread.h"
+#define Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT 0
+typedef int Py_tss_t;
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_create(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  *key = PyThread_create_key();
+  return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_tss_t * PyThread_tss_alloc(void) {
+  Py_tss_t *key = (Py_tss_t *)PyObject_Malloc(sizeof(Py_tss_t));
+  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+  return key;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_free(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  PyObject_Free(key);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_is_created(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  return *key != Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_delete(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  PyThread_delete_key(*key);
+  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_set(Py_tss_t *key, void *value) {
+  return PyThread_set_key_value(*key, value);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void * PyThread_tss_get(Py_tss_t *key) {
+  return PyThread_get_key_value(*key);
+}
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        #if PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+            #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201402L
+                [[deprecated("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6")]]
+            #elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+                __attribute__ ((__deprecated__("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6")))
+            #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+                __declspec(deprecated("`with nogil:` inside a nogil function will not release the GIL in PyPy2 < 7.3.6"))
+            #endif
+            static CYTHON_INLINE int PyGILState_Check(void) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+        #else  // PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+        #endif  // PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030600
+    #else
+        static CYTHON_INLINE int PyGILState_Check(void) {
+            PyThreadState * tstate = _PyThreadState_Current;
+            return tstate && (tstate == PyGILState_GetThisThreadState());
+        }
+    #endif
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 || defined(_PyDict_NewPresized)
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  ((n <= 8) ? PyDict_New() : _PyDict_NewPresized(n))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  PyDict_New()
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 || CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_TrueDivide(x,y)
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceTrueDivide(x,y)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_Divide(x,y)
+  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x030600B4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(dict, name)  _PyDict_GetItem_KnownHash(dict, name, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject *res = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(dict, name);
+    if (res == NULL) PyErr_Clear();
+    return res;
+}
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07020000)
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError  PyDict_GetItemWithError
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr           PyDict_GetItem
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    return PyDict_GetItem(dict, name);
+#else
+    PyDictEntry *ep;
+    PyDictObject *mp = (PyDictObject*) dict;
+    long hash = ((PyStringObject *) name)->ob_shash;
+    assert(hash != -1);
+    ep = (mp->ma_lookup)(mp, name, hash);
+    if (ep == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ep->me_value;
+#endif
+}
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr           PyDict_GetItem
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(tp)   (((PyTypeObject *)tp)->tp_flags)
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)  ((__Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(type) & (feature)) != 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GetIterNextFunc(obj)  (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_iternext)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_GetFlags(tp)   (PyType_GetFlags((PyTypeObject *)tp))
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)  PyType_HasFeature(type, feature)
+  #define __Pyx_PyObject_GetIterNextFunc(obj)  PyIter_Next
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_SetItemOnTypeDict(tp, k, v) PyObject_GenericSetAttr((PyObject*)tp, k, v)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_SetItemOnTypeDict(tp, k, v) PyDict_SetItem(tp->tp_dict, k, v)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000
+#define __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(obj)  {\
+    PyTypeObject *type = Py_TYPE((PyObject*)obj);\
+    assert(__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(type, Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE));\
+    PyObject_GC_Del(obj);\
+    Py_DECREF(type);\
+}
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(obj)  PyObject_GC_Del(obj)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 1
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GetLength(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) PyUnicode_ReadChar(u, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   ((void)u, 1114111U)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((void)u, (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         ((void*)u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   ((void)k, PyUnicode_ReadChar((PyObject*)(d), i))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GetLength(u))
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x03030000 && defined(PyUnicode_KIND)
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 1
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(op)) ?\
+                                                0 : _PyUnicode_Ready((PyObject *)(op)))
+  #endif
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((int)PyUnicode_KIND(u))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         PyUnicode_DATA(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, (Py_UCS4) ch)
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u))
+  #else
+    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : ((PyCompactUnicodeObject *)(u))->wstr_length))
+    #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)))
+    #endif
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 0
+  #define PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND  1
+  #define PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND  2
+  #define PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND  4
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) ((Py_UCS4)(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u)[i]))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   ((sizeof(Py_UNICODE) == 2) ? 65535U : 1114111U)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         ((int)sizeof(Py_UNICODE))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         ((void*)PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   ((void)(k), (Py_UCS4)(((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i]))
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  (((void)(k)), ((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i] = (Py_UNICODE) ch)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyNumber_Add(a, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  PyNumber_Add(a, b)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)
+  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None) || unlikely((b) == Py_None)) ?\
+      PyNumber_Add(a, b) : __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #if !defined(PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape)
+    #define PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape(s, size, errors)  PyUnicode_Decode(s, size, "unicode_escape", errors)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyUnicode_Contains) || (PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2 && PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x07030500)
+    #undef PyUnicode_Contains
+    #define PyUnicode_Contains(u, s)  PySequence_Contains(u, s)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyByteArray_Check)
+    #define PyByteArray_Check(obj)  PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, &PyByteArray_Type)
+  #endif
+  #if !defined(PyObject_Format)
+    #define PyObject_Format(obj, fmt)  PyObject_CallMethod(obj, "__format__", "O", fmt)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyString_FormatSafe(a, b)   ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyString_Check(b) && !PyString_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b))
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FormatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyUnicode_Check(b) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : PyUnicode_Format(a, b))
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyUnicode_Format(a, b)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyString_Format(a, b)
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && !defined(PyObject_ASCII)
+  #define PyObject_ASCII(o)            PyObject_Repr(o)
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyBaseString_Type            PyUnicode_Type
+  #define PyStringObject               PyUnicodeObject
+  #define PyString_Type                PyUnicode_Type
+  #define PyString_Check               PyUnicode_Check
+  #define PyString_CheckExact          PyUnicode_CheckExact
+#ifndef PyObject_Unicode
+  #define PyObject_Unicode             PyObject_Str
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) PyUnicode_Check(obj)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) (PyString_Check(obj) || PyUnicode_Check(obj))
+  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) (PyString_CheckExact(obj) || PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ListKeepNew(obj)\
+    (likely(PyList_CheckExact(obj) && Py_REFCNT(obj) == 1) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_List(obj))
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ListKeepNew(obj)  PySequence_List(obj)
+#endif
+#ifndef PySet_CheckExact
+  #define PySet_CheckExact(obj)        __Pyx_IS_TYPE(obj, &PySet_Type)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900A4
+  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt)
+  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SET_SIZE(obj, size)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_REFCNT(obj) = (refcnt)
+  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SIZE(obj) = (size)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(o, i) PySequence_ITEM(o, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  Py_SIZE(seq)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) (PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v), (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) (PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v), (0))
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o) PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_GET_SIZE(o) PyList_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PySet_GET_SIZE(o) PySet_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o) PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o) PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(o, i) PySequence_GetItem(o, i)
+  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  PySequence_Size(seq)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) PyTuple_SetItem(o, i, v)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v) PyList_SetItem(o, i, v)
+  #define __Pyx_PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o) PyTuple_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyList_GET_SIZE(o) PyList_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PySet_GET_SIZE(o) PySet_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyBytes_GET_SIZE(o) PyBytes_Size(o)
+  #define __Pyx_PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o) PyByteArray_Size(o)
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+  #define __Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef(name) PyImport_AddModuleRef(name)
+#else
+  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef(const char *name) {
+      PyObject *module = PyImport_AddModule(name);
+      Py_XINCREF(module);
+      return module;
+  }
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyIntObject                  PyLongObject
+  #define PyInt_Type                   PyLong_Type
+  #define PyInt_Check(op)              PyLong_Check(op)
+  #define PyInt_CheckExact(op)         PyLong_CheckExact(op)
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_Check(op)       PyLong_Check(op)
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_CheckExact(op)  PyLong_CheckExact(op)
+  #define PyInt_FromString             PyLong_FromString
+  #define PyInt_FromUnicode            PyLong_FromUnicode
+  #define PyInt_FromLong               PyLong_FromLong
+  #define PyInt_FromSize_t             PyLong_FromSize_t
+  #define PyInt_FromSsize_t            PyLong_FromSsize_t
+  #define PyInt_AsLong                 PyLong_AsLong
+  #define PyInt_AS_LONG                PyLong_AS_LONG
+  #define PyInt_AsSsize_t              PyLong_AsSsize_t
+  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongMask     PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask
+  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongLongMask PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask
+  #define PyNumber_Int                 PyNumber_Long
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_Check(op)       (PyLong_Check(op) || PyInt_Check(op))
+  #define __Pyx_Py3Int_CheckExact(op)  (PyLong_CheckExact(op) || PyInt_CheckExact(op))
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  #define PyBoolObject                 PyLongObject
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  #ifndef PyUnicode_InternFromString
+    #define PyUnicode_InternFromString(s) PyUnicode_FromString(s)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030200A4
+  typedef long Py_hash_t;
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromLong
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromSsize_t
+  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500B1
+    #define __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct PyAsyncMethods
+    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_async)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) ((__Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct*) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_reserved))
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) NULL
+#endif
+#ifndef __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct
+    typedef struct {
+        unaryfunc am_await;
+        unaryfunc am_aiter;
+        unaryfunc am_anext;
+    } __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
+  #if !defined(_USE_MATH_DEFINES)
+    #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
+  #endif
+#endif
+#include <math.h>
+#ifdef NAN
+#define __PYX_NAN() ((float) NAN)
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE float __PYX_NAN() {
+  float value;
+  memset(&value, 0xFF, sizeof(value));
+  return value;
+}
+#endif
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(_LDBL_EQ_DBL)
+#define __Pyx_truncl trunc
+#else
+#define __Pyx_truncl truncl
+#endif
+
+#define __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) \
+    { __pyx_filename = __pyx_f[f_index]; (void)__pyx_filename; __pyx_lineno = lineno; (void)__pyx_lineno; __pyx_clineno = __LINE__; (void)__pyx_clineno; }
+#define __PYX_ERR(f_index, lineno, Ln_error) \
+    { __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) goto Ln_error; }
+
+#ifdef CYTHON_EXTERN_C
+    #undef __PYX_EXTERN_C
+    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C CYTHON_EXTERN_C
+#elif defined(__PYX_EXTERN_C)
+    #ifdef _MSC_VER
+    #pragma message ("Please do not define the '__PYX_EXTERN_C' macro externally. Use 'CYTHON_EXTERN_C' instead.")
+    #else
+    #warning Please do not define the '__PYX_EXTERN_C' macro externally. Use 'CYTHON_EXTERN_C' instead.
+    #endif
+#else
+    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern "C++"
+#endif
+
+#define __PYX_HAVE__parser
+#define __PYX_HAVE_API__parser
+/* Early includes */
+#include "ios"
+#include "new"
+#include "stdexcept"
+#include "typeinfo"
+#include <utility>
+
+    #if __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600)
+    // move should be defined for these versions of MSVC, but __cplusplus isn't set usefully
+    #include <type_traits>
+
+    namespace cython_std {
+    template <typename T> typename std::remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T& t) noexcept { return std::move(t); }
+    template <typename T> typename std::remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&& t) noexcept { return std::move(t); }
+    }
+
+    #endif
+    
+#include <string.h>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include "common_dbc.h"
+#include "candbc.h"
+#ifdef _OPENMP
+#include <omp.h>
+#endif /* _OPENMP */
+
+#if defined(PYREX_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS) && !defined(CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS)
+#define CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {PyObject **p; const char *s; const Py_ssize_t n; const char* encoding;
+                const char is_unicode; const char is_str; const char intern; } __Pyx_StringTabEntry;
+
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII 1
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8 0
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8)
+#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING "ascii"
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromString __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+#define __Pyx_uchar_cast(c) ((unsigned char)c)
+#define __Pyx_long_cast(x) ((long)x)
+#define __Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(v, type, is_signed)  (\
+    (sizeof(type) < sizeof(Py_ssize_t))  ||\
+    (sizeof(type) > sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
+          likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
+                 v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)  &&\
+          (!is_signed || likely(v > (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN ||\
+                                v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN)))  ||\
+    (sizeof(type) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
+          (is_signed || likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
+                               v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)))  )
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_is_valid_index(Py_ssize_t i, Py_ssize_t limit) {
+    return (size_t) i < (size_t) limit;
+}
+#if defined (__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
+    #include <cstdlib>
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) std::abs(value)
+#elif SIZEOF_INT >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) abs(value)
+#elif SIZEOF_LONG >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) labs(value)
+#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((Py_ssize_t)_abs64(value))
+#elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) llabs(value)
+#elif defined (__GNUC__)
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) __builtin_llabs(value)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((value<0) ? -value : value)
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_ssize_strlen(const char *s);
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject*, Py_ssize_t* length);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(const char*);
+#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(s, l) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, l)
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString        PyBytes_FromString
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char*);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString
+    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableString(s)     ((char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString(s)     ((const char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableString(s)    ((char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*)(__pyx_uintptr_t) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromCString(s)  __Pyx_PyObject_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyStr_FromCString(s)     __Pyx_PyStr_FromString((const char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromCString(s) __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString((const char*)s)
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const wchar_t *u)
+{
+    const wchar_t *u_end = u;
+    while (*u_end++) ;
+    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u)
+{
+    const Py_UNICODE *u_end = u;
+    while (*u_end++) ;
+    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
+}
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(o)       PyUnicode_FromOrdinal((int)o)
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u)       PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u, __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(u))
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicodeAndLength PyUnicode_FromUnicode
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsUnicode            PyUnicode_AsUnicode
+#define __Pyx_NewRef(obj) (Py_INCREF(obj), obj)
+#define __Pyx_Owned_Py_None(b) __Pyx_NewRef(Py_None)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x);
+#define __Pyx_PySequence_Tuple(obj)\
+    (likely(PyTuple_CheckExact(obj)) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_Tuple(obj))
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject*);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t);
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject*);
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(x) : PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
+#else
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) PyFloat_AsDouble(x)
+#endif
+#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsFloat(x) ((float) __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyLong_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Long(x))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyInt_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Int(x))
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A7
+  #ifndef _PyLong_SIGN_MASK
+    #define _PyLong_SIGN_MASK 3
+  #endif
+  #ifndef _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS
+    #define _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS 3
+  #endif
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag & _PyLong_SIGN_MASK)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x)  ((__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) & 2) != 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNonNeg(x)  (!__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsZero(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) & 1)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsPos(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x) == 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x)  (__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)  ((Py_ssize_t) (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag >> _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)\
+        ((1 - (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)) * __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x))
+  #if defined(PyUnstable_Long_IsCompact) && defined(PyUnstable_Long_CompactValue)
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)     PyUnstable_Long_IsCompact((PyLongObject*) x)
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)  PyUnstable_Long_CompactValue((PyLongObject*) x)
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)     (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.lv_tag < (2 << _PyLong_NON_SIZE_BITS))
+    #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)  ((1 - (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Sign(x)) * (Py_ssize_t) __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #endif
+  typedef Py_ssize_t  __Pyx_compact_pylong;
+  typedef size_t  __Pyx_compact_upylong;
+  #else
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) < 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsNonNeg(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) >= 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsZero(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsPos(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) > 0)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x)  ((Py_SIZE(x) == 0) ? 0 : __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0])
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)  __Pyx_sst_abs(Py_SIZE(x))
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)  Py_SIZE(x)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)  (Py_SIZE(x) == 0 || Py_SIZE(x) == 1 || Py_SIZE(x) == -1)
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x)\
+        ((Py_SIZE(x) == 0) ? (sdigit) 0 : ((Py_SIZE(x) < 0) ? -(sdigit)__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0] : (sdigit)__Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)[0]))
+  typedef sdigit  __Pyx_compact_pylong;
+  typedef digit  __Pyx_compact_upylong;
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A5
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->long_value.ob_digit)
+  #else
+  #define __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x)  (((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit)
+  #endif
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+#include <string.h>
+static int __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii;
+static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
+    PyObject* sys;
+    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
+    PyObject* ascii_chars_u = NULL;
+    PyObject* ascii_chars_b = NULL;
+    const char* default_encoding_c;
+    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
+    if (!sys) goto bad;
+    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(sys);
+    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
+    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
+    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
+    if (strcmp(default_encoding_c, "ascii") == 0) {
+        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 0;
+    } else {
+        char ascii_chars[128];
+        int c;
+        for (c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
+            ascii_chars[c] = (char) c;
+        }
+        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 1;
+        ascii_chars_u = PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(ascii_chars, 128, NULL);
+        if (!ascii_chars_u) goto bad;
+        ascii_chars_b = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(ascii_chars_u, default_encoding_c, NULL);
+        if (!ascii_chars_b || !PyBytes_Check(ascii_chars_b) || memcmp(ascii_chars, PyBytes_AS_STRING(ascii_chars_b), 128) != 0) {
+            PyErr_Format(
+                PyExc_ValueError,
+                "This module compiled with c_string_encoding=ascii, but default encoding '%.200s' is not a superset of ascii.",
+                default_encoding_c);
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_u);
+        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_b);
+    }
+    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
+    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_u);
+    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_b);
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(c_str, size, NULL)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_Decode(c_str, size, __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, NULL)
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+#include <string.h>
+static char* __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING;
+static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
+    PyObject* sys;
+    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
+    char* default_encoding_c;
+    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
+    if (!sys) goto bad;
+    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) (const char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(sys);
+    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
+    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
+    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
+    __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING = (char*) malloc(strlen(default_encoding_c) + 1);
+    if (!__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING) goto bad;
+    strcpy(__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, default_encoding_c);
+    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/* Test for GCC > 2.95 */
+#if defined(__GNUC__)     && (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 95)))
+  #define likely(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
+  #define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+#else /* !__GNUC__ or GCC < 2.95 */
+  #define likely(x)   (x)
+  #define unlikely(x) (x)
+#endif /* __GNUC__ */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_pretend_to_initialize(void* ptr) { (void)ptr; }
+
+#if !CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static PyObject *__pyx_m = NULL;
+#endif
+static int __pyx_lineno;
+static int __pyx_clineno = 0;
+static const char * __pyx_cfilenm = __FILE__;
+static const char *__pyx_filename;
+
+/* #### Code section: filename_table ### */
+
+static const char *__pyx_f[] = {
+  "parser_pyx.pyx",
+  "<stringsource>",
+};
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_proto_before_types ### */
+/* ForceInitThreads.proto */
+#ifndef __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS
+  #define __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS 0
+#endif
+
+/* #### Code section: numeric_typedefs ### */
+/* #### Code section: complex_type_declarations ### */
+/* #### Code section: type_declarations ### */
+
+/*--- Type declarations ---*/
+struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser;
+struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine;
+
+/* "common.pxd":12
+ * 
+ * 
+ * ctypedef unsigned int (*calc_checksum_type)(uint32_t, const Signal&, const vector[uint8_t] &)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ * 
+ * cdef extern from "common_dbc.h":
+ */
+typedef unsigned int (*__pyx_t_6common_calc_checksum_type)(uint32_t, struct Signal const &, std::vector<uint8_t>  const &);
+
+/* "parser_pyx.pyx":17
+ * 
+ * 
+ * cdef class CANParser:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *   cdef:
+ *     cpp_CANParser *can
+ */
+struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser {
+  PyObject_HEAD
+  CANParser *can;
+  struct DBC const *dbc;
+  std::vector<uint32_t>  addresses;
+  PyObject *vl;
+  PyObject *vl_all;
+  PyObject *ts_nanos;
+  std::string dbc_name;
+};
+
+
+/* "parser_pyx.pyx":135
+ * 
+ * 
+ * cdef class CANDefine():             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
+ *   cdef:
+ *     const DBC *dbc
+ */
+struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine {
+  PyObject_HEAD
+  struct DBC const *dbc;
+  PyObject *dv;
+  std::string dbc_name;
+};
+
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_proto ### */
+
+/* --- Runtime support code (head) --- */
+/* Refnanny.proto */
+#ifndef CYTHON_REFNANNY
+  #define CYTHON_REFNANNY 0
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_REFNANNY
+  typedef struct {
+    void (*INCREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*DECREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*GOTREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void (*GIVEREF)(void*, PyObject*, Py_ssize_t);
+    void* (*SetupContext)(const char*, Py_ssize_t, const char*);
+    void (*FinishContext)(void**);
+  } __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct;
+  static __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *__Pyx_RefNanny = NULL;
+  static __Pyx_RefNannyAPIStruct *__Pyx_RefNannyImportAPI(const char *modname);
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations void *__pyx_refnanny = NULL;
+#ifdef WITH_THREAD
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)\
+          if (acquire_gil) {\
+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__));\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
+          } else {\
+              __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__));\
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+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() {\
+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
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+#else
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)\
+          __pyx_refnanny = __Pyx_RefNanny->SetupContext((name), (__LINE__), (__FILE__))
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()
+#endif
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil() {\
+              PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = PyGILState_Ensure();\
+              __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();\
+              PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);\
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+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()\
+          __Pyx_RefNanny->FinishContext(&__pyx_refnanny)
+  #define __Pyx_INCREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->INCREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_DECREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->DECREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_GOTREF(r)  __Pyx_RefNanny->GOTREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_GIVEREF(r) __Pyx_RefNanny->GIVEREF(__pyx_refnanny, (PyObject *)(r), (__LINE__))
+  #define __Pyx_XINCREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_INCREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XDECREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_DECREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XGOTREF(r)  do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_GOTREF(r); }} while(0)
+  #define __Pyx_XGIVEREF(r) do { if((r) == NULL); else {__Pyx_GIVEREF(r);}} while(0)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext(name, acquire_gil)
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContextNogil()
+  #define __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext()
+  #define __Pyx_INCREF(r) Py_INCREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_DECREF(r) Py_DECREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_GOTREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_GIVEREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XINCREF(r) Py_XINCREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XDECREF(r) Py_XDECREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XGOTREF(r)
+  #define __Pyx_XGIVEREF(r)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; Py_XDECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_XDECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; __Pyx_XDECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_SET(r, v) do {\
+        PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *) r;\
+        r = v; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);\
+    } while (0)
+#define __Pyx_CLEAR(r)    do { PyObject* tmp = ((PyObject*)(r)); r = NULL; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);} while(0)
+#define __Pyx_XCLEAR(r)   do { if((r) != NULL) {PyObject* tmp = ((PyObject*)(r)); r = NULL; __Pyx_DECREF(tmp);}} while(0)
+
+/* PyErrExceptionMatches.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err) __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(__pyx_tstate, err)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)  PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)
+#endif
+
+/* PyThreadStateGet.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare  PyThreadState *__pyx_tstate;
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign  __pyx_tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (__pyx_tstate->current_exception != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  (__pyx_tstate->current_exception ? (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(__pyx_tstate->current_exception) : (PyObject*) NULL)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (__pyx_tstate->curexc_type != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  (__pyx_tstate->curexc_type)
+#endif
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+#define __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Occurred()  (PyErr_Occurred() != NULL)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType()  PyErr_Occurred()
+#endif
+
+/* PyErrFetchRestore.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Clear() __Pyx_ErrRestore(NULL, NULL, NULL)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreWithState(type, value, tb)  __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState_GET(), type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchWithState(type, value, tb)    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState_GET(), type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb)  __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetch(type, value, tb)    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A6
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) (Py_INCREF(exc), __Pyx_ErrRestore((exc), NULL, NULL))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) PyErr_SetNone(exc)
+#endif
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_Clear() PyErr_Clear()
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_SetNone(exc) PyErr_SetNone(exc)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreWithState(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchWithState(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Restore(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ErrFetch(type, value, tb)  PyErr_Fetch(type, value, tb)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStr.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(o,n) PyObject_GetAttr(o,n)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+
+/* GetBuiltinName.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetBuiltinName(PyObject *name);
+
+/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected);
+
+/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index);
+
+/* IterFinish.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void);
+
+/* UnpackItemEndCheck.proto */
+static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected);
+
+/* TupleAndListFromArray.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyList_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n);
+#endif
+
+/* IncludeStringH.proto */
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* BytesEquals.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);
+
+/* UnicodeEquals.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);
+
+/* fastcall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PySequence_GetItem(args, i)
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, i)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, i) PyTuple_GetItem(args, i)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg) __Pyx_NewRef(arg)
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg) Py_XDECREF(arg)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg) arg
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_NumKwargs_VARARGS(kwds) PyDict_Size(kwds)
+#define __Pyx_KwValues_VARARGS(args, nargs) NULL
+#define __Pyx_GetKwValue_VARARGS(kw, kwvalues, s) __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStrWithError(kw, s)
+#define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_VARARGS(kw, kwvalues) PyDict_Copy(kw)
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL(args, i) args[i]
+    #define __Pyx_NumKwargs_FASTCALL(kwds) PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwds)
+    #define __Pyx_KwValues_FASTCALL(args, nargs) ((args) + (nargs))
+    static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues, PyObject *s);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+    CYTHON_UNUSED static PyObject *__Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues);
+  #else
+    #define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(kw, kwvalues) _PyStack_AsDict(kwvalues, kw)
+  #endif
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_FASTCALL(arg) arg  /* no-op, __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL is direct and this needs
+                                                   to have the same reference counting */
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_FASTCALL(arg)
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL __Pyx_Arg_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_NumKwargs_FASTCALL __Pyx_NumKwargs_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_KwValues_FASTCALL __Pyx_KwValues_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL __Pyx_GetKwValue_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL __Pyx_KwargsAsDict_VARARGS
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_FASTCALL(arg) __Pyx_Arg_NewRef_VARARGS(arg)
+    #define __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_FASTCALL(arg) __Pyx_Arg_XDECREF_VARARGS(arg)
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_VARARGS(args, start, stop) __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(&__Pyx_Arg_VARARGS(args, start), stop - start)
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_FASTCALL(args, start, stop) __Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(&__Pyx_Arg_FASTCALL(args, start), stop - start)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_VARARGS(args, start, stop) PyTuple_GetSlice(args, start, stop)
+#define __Pyx_ArgsSlice_FASTCALL(args, start, stop) PyTuple_GetSlice(args, start, stop)
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseArgTupleInvalid.proto */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseArgtupleInvalid(const char* func_name, int exact,
+    Py_ssize_t num_min, Py_ssize_t num_max, Py_ssize_t num_found);
+
+/* RaiseDoubleKeywords.proto */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(const char* func_name, PyObject* kw_name);
+
+/* ParseKeywords.proto */
+static int __Pyx_ParseOptionalKeywords(PyObject *kwds, PyObject *const *kwvalues,
+    PyObject **argnames[],
+    PyObject *kwds2, PyObject *values[], Py_ssize_t num_pos_args,
+    const char* function_name);
+
+/* MoveIfSupported.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_CPP_STD_MOVE
+  #include <utility>
+  #define __PYX_STD_MOVE_IF_SUPPORTED(x) std::move(x)
+#else
+  #define __PYX_STD_MOVE_IF_SUPPORTED(x) x
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFormatSimple.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        likely(PyString_CheckExact(s)) ? PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(s, NULL, "strict") :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#elif CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        likely(PyLong_CheckExact(s)) ? PyLong_Type.tp_repr(s) :\
+        likely(PyFloat_CheckExact(s)) ? PyFloat_Type.tp_repr(s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimple(s, f) (\
+        likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) ? (Py_INCREF(s), s) :\
+        PyObject_Format(s, f))
+#endif
+
+/* PyFunctionFastCall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+#if !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, args, nargs)\
+    __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict((func), (args), (nargs), NULL)
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond)\
+    (sizeof(char [1 - 2*!(cond)]) - 1)
+#ifndef Py_MEMBER_SIZE
+#define Py_MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) sizeof(((type *)0)->member)
+#endif
+#if !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000
+  #include "frameobject.h"
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
+    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
+  #endif
+  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
+#endif
+  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)  ((frame)->f_localsplus)
+#else
+  static size_t __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = 0;
+  #include "frameobject.h"
+  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()\
+    ((void)__Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(sizeof(PyFrameObject) == offsetof(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus) + Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)),\
+     (void)(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = ((size_t)PyFrame_Type.tp_basicsize) - Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)))
+  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)\
+    (assert(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset), (PyObject **)(((char *)(frame)) + __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset))
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCall.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw) PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw)
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethO.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFastCall.proto */
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, args, nargs)  __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(func, args, (size_t)(nargs), NULL)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
+
+/* PyObjectCallOneArg.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
+
+/* RaiseException.proto */
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause);
+
+/* GetItemInt.proto */
+#define __Pyx_GetItemInt(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
+    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
+    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
+    (is_list ? (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL) :\
+               __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i))))
+#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_List(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
+    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
+    __Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
+    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
+                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
+#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
+    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
+    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
+    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "tuple index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
+                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
+                                                     int is_list, int wraparound, int boundscheck);
+
+/* PyDictVersioning.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+#define __PYX_DICT_VERSION_INIT  ((PY_UINT64_T) -1)
+#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (((PyDictObject*)(dict))->ma_version_tag)
+#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)\
+    (version_var) = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict);\
+    (cache_var) = (value);
+#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP) {\
+    static PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version = 0;\
+    static PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value = NULL;\
+    if (likely(__PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT) == __pyx_dict_version)) {\
+        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value;\
+    } else {\
+        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value = (LOOKUP);\
+        __pyx_dict_version = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT);\
+    }\
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version);
+#else
+#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (0)
+#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)
+#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP)  (VAR) = (LOOKUP);
+#endif
+
+/* GetModuleGlobalName.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalName(var, name)  do {\
+    static PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version = 0;\
+    static PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value = NULL;\
+    (var) = (likely(__pyx_dict_version == __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(__pyx_d))) ?\
+        (likely(__pyx_dict_cached_value) ? __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_dict_cached_value) : __Pyx_GetBuiltinName(name)) :\
+        __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name, &__pyx_dict_version, &__pyx_dict_cached_value);\
+} while(0)
+#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalNameUncached(var, name)  do {\
+    PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version;\
+    PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value;\
+    (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name, &__pyx_dict_version, &__pyx_dict_cached_value);\
+} while(0)
+static PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name, PY_UINT64_T *dict_version, PyObject **dict_cached_value);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalName(var, name)  (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name)
+#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalNameUncached(var, name)  (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name)
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name);
+#endif
+
+/* GetTopmostException.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static _PyErr_StackItem * __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate);
+#endif
+
+/* SaveResetException.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionSave(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionReset(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)   PyErr_GetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
+#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  PyErr_SetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
+#endif
+
+/* GetException.proto */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+#define __Pyx_GetException(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__GetException(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
+static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#else
+static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
+#endif
+
+/* JoinPyUnicode.proto */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
+                                      Py_UCS4 max_char);
+
+/* IncludeCppStringH.proto */
+#include <string>
+
+/* decode_c_string_utf16.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
+    int byteorder = 0;
+    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16LE(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
+    int byteorder = -1;
+    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16BE(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
+    int byteorder = 1;
+    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
+}
+
+/* decode_c_bytes.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_decode_c_bytes(
+         const char* cstring, Py_ssize_t length, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t stop,
+         const char* encoding, const char* errors,
+         PyObject* (*decode_func)(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors));
+
+/* decode_cpp_string.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_decode_cpp_string(
+         std::string cppstring, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t stop,
+         const char* encoding, const char* errors,
+         PyObject* (*decode_func)(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors)) {
+    return __Pyx_decode_c_bytes(
+        cppstring.data(), cppstring.size(), start, stop, encoding, errors, decode_func);
+}
+
+/* DictGetItem.proto */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(PyObject *d, PyObject* key);
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_Dict_GetItem(obj, name)\
+    (likely(PyDict_CheckExact(obj)) ?\
+     __Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(obj, name) : PyObject_GetItem(obj, name))
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(d, key) PyObject_GetItem(d, key)
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_Dict_GetItem(obj, name)  PyObject_GetItem(obj, name)
+#endif
+
+/* KeywordStringCheck.proto */
+static int __Pyx_CheckKeywordStrings(PyObject *kw, const char* function_name, int kw_allowed);
+
+/* ObjectGetItem.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject *key);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)  PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)
+#endif
+
+/* ListCompAppend.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_ListComp_Append(PyObject* list, PyObject* x) {
+    PyListObject* L = (PyListObject*) list;
+    Py_ssize_t len = Py_SIZE(list);
+    if (likely(L->allocated > len)) {
+        Py_INCREF(x);
+        #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+        L->ob_item[len] = x;
+        #else
+        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, len, x);
+        #endif
+        __Pyx_SET_SIZE(list, len + 1);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return PyList_Append(list, x);
+}
+#else
+#define __Pyx_ListComp_Append(L,x) PyList_Append(L,x)
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseUnexpectedTypeError.proto */
+static int __Pyx_RaiseUnexpectedTypeError(const char *expected, PyObject *obj);
+
+/* IncludeStructmemberH.proto */
+#include <structmember.h>
+
+/* FixUpExtensionType.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(PyType_Spec *spec, PyTypeObject *type);
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallNoArg.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func);
+
+/* PyObjectGetMethod.proto */
+static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method);
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethod0.proto */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name);
+
+/* ValidateBasesTuple.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API || CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(const char *type_name, Py_ssize_t dictoffset, PyObject *bases);
+#endif
+
+/* PyType_Ready.proto */
+CYTHON_UNUSED static int __Pyx_PyType_Ready(PyTypeObject *t);
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict PyObject_GenericGetAttr
+#endif
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr.proto */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr PyObject_GenericGetAttr
+#endif
+
+/* SetupReduce.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj);
+#endif
+
+/* Import.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level);
+
+/* ImportDottedModule.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_ImportDottedModule(PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx_ImportDottedModule_WalkParts(PyObject *module, PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple);
+#endif
+
+/* ImportFrom.proto */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_ImportFrom(PyObject* module, PyObject* name);
+
+/* FetchSharedCythonModule.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule(void);
+
+/* FetchCommonType.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type);
+#else
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(PyObject *module, PyType_Spec *spec, PyObject *bases);
+#endif
+
+/* PyMethodNew.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyMethod_New(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *typ) {
+    PyObject *typesModule=NULL, *methodType=NULL, *result=NULL;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(typ);
+    if (!self)
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(func);
+    typesModule = PyImport_ImportModule("types");
+    if (!typesModule) return NULL;
+    methodType = PyObject_GetAttrString(typesModule, "MethodType");
+    Py_DECREF(typesModule);
+    if (!methodType) return NULL;
+    result = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(methodType, func, self, NULL);
+    Py_DECREF(methodType);
+    return result;
+}
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyMethod_New(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *typ) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(typ);
+    if (!self)
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(func);
+    return PyMethod_New(func, self);
+}
+#else
+    #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New PyMethod_New
+#endif
+
+/* PyVectorcallFastCallDict.proto */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw);
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunctionShared.proto */
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD  0x01
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CLASSMETHOD   0x02
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS        0x04
+#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_COROUTINE     0x08
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClosure(f)\
+    (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_closure)
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f)\
+      (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_classobj)
+#else
+  #define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f)\
+      ((PyObject*) ((PyCMethodObject *) (f))->mm_class)
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_SetClassObj(f, classobj)\
+    __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f), (classobj))
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(type, f)\
+    ((type *)(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults))
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsGetter(f, g)\
+    ((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults_getter = (g)
+typedef struct {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    PyObject *func;
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+    PyCFunctionObject func;
+#else
+    PyCMethodObject func;
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    __pyx_vectorcallfunc func_vectorcall;
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *func_weakreflist;
+#endif
+    PyObject *func_dict;
+    PyObject *func_name;
+    PyObject *func_qualname;
+    PyObject *func_doc;
+    PyObject *func_globals;
+    PyObject *func_code;
+    PyObject *func_closure;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *func_classobj;
+#endif
+    void *defaults;
+    int defaults_pyobjects;
+    size_t defaults_size;
+    int flags;
+    PyObject *defaults_tuple;
+    PyObject *defaults_kwdict;
+    PyObject *(*defaults_getter)(PyObject *);
+    PyObject *func_annotations;
+    PyObject *func_is_coroutine;
+} __pyx_CyFunctionObject;
+#undef __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(obj)  __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType)
+#define __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(obj)  __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType, &PyCFunction_Type)
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_CheckExact(obj)  __Pyx_IS_TYPE(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc);
+#undef __Pyx_IsSameCFunction
+#define __Pyx_IsSameCFunction(func, cfunc)   __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(func, cfunc)
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* op, PyMethodDef *ml,
+                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure,
+                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
+                                      PyObject* code);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* f, PyObject* classobj);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *m,
+                                                         size_t size,
+                                                         int pyobjects);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *m,
+                                                            PyObject *tuple);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *m,
+                                                             PyObject *dict);
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *m,
+                                                              PyObject *dict);
+static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(PyObject *module);
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames);
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(f) (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)f)->func_vectorcall)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(f) (((PyCFunctionObject*)f)->vectorcall)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunction.proto */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml,
+                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure,
+                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
+                                      PyObject* code);
+
+/* CLineInTraceback.proto */
+#ifdef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+#define __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line)  (((CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK)) ? c_line : 0)
+#else
+static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line);
+#endif
+
+/* CodeObjectCache.proto */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+typedef struct {
+    PyCodeObject* code_object;
+    int code_line;
+} __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry;
+struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache {
+    int count;
+    int max_count;
+    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries;
+};
+static struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache __pyx_code_cache = {0,0,NULL};
+static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line);
+static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line);
+static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object);
+#endif
+
+/* AddTraceback.proto */
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename);
+
+/* None.proto */
+#include <new>
+
+/* CppExceptionConversion.proto */
+#ifndef __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr
+#include <new>
+#include <typeinfo>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <ios>
+static void __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr() {
+  try {
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+      ; // let the latest Python exn pass through and ignore the current one
+    else
+      throw;
+  } catch (const std::bad_alloc& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::bad_cast& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::bad_typeid& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::domain_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::invalid_argument& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::ios_base::failure& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IOError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::out_of_range& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::overflow_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::range_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ArithmeticError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::underflow_error& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ArithmeticError, exn.what());
+  } catch (const std::exception& exn) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, exn.what());
+  }
+  catch (...)
+  {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unknown exception");
+  }
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GCCDiagnostics.proto */
+#if !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6))
+#define __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#endif
+
+/* CIntToPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntToPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint8_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint8_t(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *);
+
+/* CIntToPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
+
+/* CIntFromPy.proto */
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(PyObject *);
+
+/* FormatTypeName.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+typedef PyObject *__Pyx_TypeName;
+#define __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "%U"
+static __Pyx_TypeName __Pyx_PyType_GetName(PyTypeObject* tp);
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj) Py_XDECREF(obj)
+#else
+typedef const char *__Pyx_TypeName;
+#define __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "%.200s"
+#define __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp) ((tp)->tp_name)
+#define __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj)
+#endif
+
+/* FastTypeChecks.proto */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) __Pyx_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type)
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, type1, type2) __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type1, (PyTypeObject *)type2)
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(PyTypeObject *cls, PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject *type);
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *type1, PyObject *type2);
+#else
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type)
+#define __Pyx_TypeCheck2(obj, type1, type2) (PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type1) || PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type2))
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type) PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type)
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, type1, type2) (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type2))
+#endif
+#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches2(err1, err2)  __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(__Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType(), err1, err2)
+#define __Pyx_PyException_Check(obj) __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, PyExc_Exception)
+
+/* CheckBinaryVersion.proto */
+static unsigned long __Pyx_get_runtime_version(void);
+static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(unsigned long ct_version, unsigned long rt_version, int allow_newer);
+
+/* InitStrings.proto */
+static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t);
+
+/* #### Code section: module_declarations ### */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.utility" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.pair" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libc.string" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.string" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.vector" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libc.stdint" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "libcpp.unordered_map" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "common" */
+
+/* Module declarations from "parser" */
+static std::string __pyx_convert_string_from_py_std__in_string(PyObject *); /*proto*/
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_convert_PyObject_string_to_py_std__in_string(std::string const &); /*proto*/
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_convert_PyUnicode_string_to_py_std__in_string(std::string const &); /*proto*/
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_convert_PyStr_string_to_py_std__in_string(std::string const &); /*proto*/
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_convert_PyBytes_string_to_py_std__in_string(std::string const &); /*proto*/
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_convert_PyByteArray_string_to_py_std__in_string(std::string const &); /*proto*/
+static std::pair<uint32_t,int>  __pyx_convert_pair_from_py_uint32_t__and_int(PyObject *); /*proto*/
+static std::vector<uint8_t>  __pyx_convert_vector_from_py_uint8_t(PyObject *); /*proto*/
+static PyObject *__pyx_convert_vector_to_py_double(std::vector<double>  const &); /*proto*/
+/* #### Code section: typeinfo ### */
+/* #### Code section: before_global_var ### */
+#define __Pyx_MODULE_NAME "parser"
+extern int __pyx_module_is_main_parser;
+int __pyx_module_is_main_parser = 0;
+
+/* Implementation of "parser" */
+/* #### Code section: global_var ### */
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_RuntimeError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_range;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_IndexError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_TypeError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_KeyError;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_zip;
+static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_MemoryError;
+/* #### Code section: string_decls ### */
+static const char __pyx_k_f[] = "f";
+static const char __pyx_k_s[] = "s";
+static const char __pyx_k__2[] = "'";
+static const char __pyx_k__5[] = "*";
+static const char __pyx_k__6[] = ".";
+static const char __pyx_k_cv[] = "cv";
+static const char __pyx_k_gc[] = "gc";
+static const char __pyx_k_it[] = "it";
+static const char __pyx_k_vl[] = "vl";
+static const char __pyx_k__16[] = "?";
+static const char __pyx_k_bus[] = "bus";
+static const char __pyx_k_zip[] = "zip";
+static const char __pyx_k_main[] = "__main__";
+static const char __pyx_k_name[] = "__name__";
+static const char __pyx_k_self[] = "self";
+static const char __pyx_k_spec[] = "__spec__";
+static const char __pyx_k_test[] = "__test__";
+static const char __pyx_k_clear[] = "clear";
+static const char __pyx_k_frame[] = "frame";
+static const char __pyx_k_range[] = "range";
+static const char __pyx_k_split[] = "split";
+static const char __pyx_k_Number[] = "Number";
+static const char __pyx_k_enable[] = "enable";
+static const char __pyx_k_import[] = "__import__";
+static const char __pyx_k_in_DBC[] = " in DBC ";
+static const char __pyx_k_parser[] = "parser";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce[] = "__reduce__";
+static const char __pyx_k_vl_all[] = "vl_all";
+static const char __pyx_k_address[] = "address";
+static const char __pyx_k_cv_name[] = "cv_name";
+static const char __pyx_k_disable[] = "disable";
+static const char __pyx_k_numbers[] = "numbers";
+static const char __pyx_k_sendcan[] = "sendcan";
+static const char __pyx_k_strings[] = "strings";
+static const char __pyx_k_KeyError[] = "KeyError";
+static const char __pyx_k_can_data[] = "can_data";
+static const char __pyx_k_dbc_name[] = "dbc_name";
+static const char __pyx_k_getstate[] = "__getstate__";
+static const char __pyx_k_messages[] = "messages";
+static const char __pyx_k_new_vals[] = "new_vals";
+static const char __pyx_k_setstate[] = "__setstate__";
+static const char __pyx_k_ts_nanos[] = "ts_nanos";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANDefine[] = "CANDefine";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANParser[] = "CANParser";
+static const char __pyx_k_TypeError[] = "TypeError";
+static const char __pyx_k_isenabled[] = "isenabled";
+static const char __pyx_k_pyx_state[] = "__pyx_state";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce_ex[] = "__reduce_ex__";
+static const char __pyx_k_IndexError[] = "IndexError";
+static const char __pyx_k_MemoryError[] = "MemoryError";
+static const char __pyx_k_collections[] = "collections";
+static const char __pyx_k_cur_address[] = "cur_address";
+static const char __pyx_k_defaultdict[] = "defaultdict";
+static const char __pyx_k_RuntimeError[] = "RuntimeError";
+static const char __pyx_k_initializing[] = "_initializing";
+static const char __pyx_k_is_coroutine[] = "_is_coroutine";
+static const char __pyx_k_stringsource[] = "<stringsource>";
+static const char __pyx_k_class_getitem[] = "__class_getitem__";
+static const char __pyx_k_reduce_cython[] = "__reduce_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_updated_addrs[] = "updated_addrs";
+static const char __pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC[] = "Can't find DBC: ";
+static const char __pyx_k_can_data_array[] = "can_data_array";
+static const char __pyx_k_parser_pyx_pyx[] = "parser_pyx.pyx";
+static const char __pyx_k_update_strings[] = "update_strings";
+static const char __pyx_k_setstate_cython[] = "__setstate_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC_2[] = "Can't find DBC: '";
+static const char __pyx_k_invalid_parameter[] = "invalid parameter";
+static const char __pyx_k_asyncio_coroutines[] = "asyncio.coroutines";
+static const char __pyx_k_cline_in_traceback[] = "cline_in_traceback";
+static const char __pyx_k_could_not_find_message[] = "could not find message ";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANParser_update_strings[] = "CANParser.update_strings";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANDefine___reduce_cython[] = "CANDefine.__reduce_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANParser___reduce_cython[] = "CANParser.__reduce_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANDefine___setstate_cython[] = "CANDefine.__setstate_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_CANParser___setstate_cython[] = "CANParser.__setstate_cython__";
+static const char __pyx_k_self_dbc_cannot_be_converted_to[] = "self.dbc cannot be converted to a Python object for pickling";
+static const char __pyx_k_self_can_self_dbc_cannot_be_conv[] = "self.can,self.dbc cannot be converted to a Python object for pickling";
+/* #### Code section: decls ### */
+static int __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser___init__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_dbc_name, PyObject *__pyx_v_messages, PyObject *__pyx_v_bus); /* proto */
+static void __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_2__dealloc__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_4update_strings(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_strings, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_sendcan); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_9can_valid___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_11bus_timeout___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_2vl___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_6vl_all___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_8ts_nanos___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_8dbc_name___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_6__reduce_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANParser_8__setstate_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v___pyx_state); /* proto */
+static int __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine___init__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_dbc_name); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static int __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
+static int __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv_4__del__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_8dbc_name___get__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static int __pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_8dbc_name_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_2__reduce_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_pf_6parser_9CANDefine_4__setstate_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v___pyx_state); /* proto */
+static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANParser(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k); /*proto*/
+static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANDefine(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k); /*proto*/
+/* #### Code section: late_includes ### */
+/* #### Code section: module_state ### */
+typedef struct {
+  PyObject *__pyx_d;
+  PyObject *__pyx_b;
+  PyObject *__pyx_cython_runtime;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_tuple;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_bytes;
+  PyObject *__pyx_empty_unicode;
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CyFunctionType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_FusedFunctionType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Generator_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_GeneratorType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_IterableCoroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_IterableCoroutineType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CoroutineAwaitType;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_CoroutineType;
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+  PyObject *__pyx_type_6parser_CANParser;
+  PyObject *__pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine;
+  #endif
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANParser;
+  PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANDefine;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANDefine;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANParser;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_IndexError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_KeyError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_MemoryError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Number;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_TypeError;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s__16;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u__2;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s__5;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u__6;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_address;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bus;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_can_data;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_can_data_array;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_class_getitem;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_clear;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_collections;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cur_address;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cv;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cv_name;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dbc_name;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_defaultdict;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_disable;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_enable;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_f;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_frame;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_gc;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_getstate;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_import;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_in_DBC;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_initializing;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_isenabled;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_it;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_main;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_messages;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_new_vals;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_numbers;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_parser;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_parser_pyx_pyx;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_state;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_range;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_s;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_self;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_self_can_self_dbc_cannot_be_conv;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_cannot_be_converted_to;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_sendcan;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_spec;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_split;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_strings;
+  PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_stringsource;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_test;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ts_nanos;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_update_strings;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_updated_addrs;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_vl;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_vl_all;
+  PyObject *__pyx_n_s_zip;
+  PyObject *__pyx_int_0;
+  PyObject *__pyx_int_1;
+  PyObject *__pyx_int_2;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple_;
+  PyObject *__pyx_slice__3;
+  PyObject *__pyx_slice__4;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__7;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__9;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__10;
+  PyObject *__pyx_tuple__12;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__8;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__11;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__13;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__14;
+  PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__15;
+} __pyx_mstate;
+
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+namespace {
+  extern struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef;
+} /* anonymous namespace */
+#else
+static struct PyModuleDef __pyx_moduledef;
+#endif
+
+#define __pyx_mstate(o) ((__pyx_mstate *)__Pyx_PyModule_GetState(o))
+
+#define __pyx_mstate_global (__pyx_mstate(PyState_FindModule(&__pyx_moduledef)))
+
+#define __pyx_m (PyState_FindModule(&__pyx_moduledef))
+#else
+static __pyx_mstate __pyx_mstate_global_static =
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    {};
+#else
+    {0};
+#endif
+static __pyx_mstate *__pyx_mstate_global = &__pyx_mstate_global_static;
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_clear ### */
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static int __pyx_m_clear(PyObject *m) {
+  __pyx_mstate *clear_module_state = __pyx_mstate(m);
+  if (!clear_module_state) return 0;
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_d);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_b);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_cython_runtime);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_tuple);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_bytes);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_empty_unicode);
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_CyFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_FusedFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANParser);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_type_6parser_CANParser);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANDefine);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_IndexError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_KeyError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_MemoryError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_Number);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_TypeError);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s__16);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u__2);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s__5);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u__6);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_address);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_bus);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_can_data);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_can_data_array);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_class_getitem);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_clear);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_collections);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cur_address);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cv);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cv_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_defaultdict);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_disable);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_enable);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_f);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_frame);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_getstate);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_import);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_in_DBC);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_initializing);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_it);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_main);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_messages);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_new_vals);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_numbers);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_parser);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_parser_pyx_pyx);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_state);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_range);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_s);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_self);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_can_self_dbc_cannot_be_conv);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_cannot_be_converted_to);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_sendcan);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_spec);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_split);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_strings);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_stringsource);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_test);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_ts_nanos);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_update_strings);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_updated_addrs);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_vl);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_vl_all);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_n_s_zip);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_int_0);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_int_1);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_int_2);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple_);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_slice__3);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_slice__4);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__7);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__9);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__10);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_tuple__12);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__8);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__11);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__13);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__14);
+  Py_CLEAR(clear_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__15);
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_traverse ### */
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+static int __pyx_m_traverse(PyObject *m, visitproc visit, void *arg) {
+  __pyx_mstate *traverse_module_state = __pyx_mstate(m);
+  if (!traverse_module_state) return 0;
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_d);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_b);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_cython_runtime);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_tuple);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_bytes);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_empty_unicode);
+  #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_CyFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_FusedFunctionType);
+  #endif
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANParser);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_type_6parser_CANParser);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANDefine);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_IndexError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_KeyError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_MemoryError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_Number);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_TypeError);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s__16);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u__2);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s__5);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u__6);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_address);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_bus);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_can_data);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_can_data_array);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_class_getitem);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_clear);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_collections);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cur_address);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cv);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_cv_name);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_defaultdict);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_disable);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_enable);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_f);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_frame);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_getstate);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_import);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_in_DBC);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_initializing);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_it);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_main);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_messages);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_name);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_new_vals);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_numbers);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_parser);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_parser_pyx_pyx);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_pyx_state);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_range);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_s);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_self);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_can_self_dbc_cannot_be_conv);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_self_dbc_cannot_be_converted_to);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_sendcan);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_spec);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_split);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_strings);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_kp_s_stringsource);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_test);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_ts_nanos);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_update_strings);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_updated_addrs);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_vl);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_vl_all);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_n_s_zip);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_int_0);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_int_1);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_int_2);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple_);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_slice__3);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_slice__4);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__7);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__9);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__10);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_tuple__12);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__8);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__11);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__13);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__14);
+  Py_VISIT(traverse_module_state->__pyx_codeobj__15);
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: module_state_defines ### */
+#define __pyx_d __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_d
+#define __pyx_b __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_b
+#define __pyx_cython_runtime __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_cython_runtime
+#define __pyx_empty_tuple __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_tuple
+#define __pyx_empty_bytes __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_bytes
+#define __pyx_empty_unicode __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_empty_unicode
+#ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+#define __pyx_CyFunctionType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CyFunctionType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_FusedFunction_USED
+#define __pyx_FusedFunctionType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_FusedFunctionType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Generator_USED
+#define __pyx_GeneratorType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_GeneratorType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_IterableCoroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_IterableCoroutineType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_IterableCoroutineType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_CoroutineAwaitType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CoroutineAwaitType
+#endif
+#ifdef __Pyx_Coroutine_USED
+#define __pyx_CoroutineType __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_CoroutineType
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_MODULE_STATE
+#define __pyx_type_6parser_CANParser __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_type_6parser_CANParser
+#define __pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine
+#endif
+#define __pyx_ptype_6parser_CANParser __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANParser
+#define __pyx_ptype_6parser_CANDefine __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_ptype_6parser_CANDefine
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANDefine __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANParser __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANParser
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython
+#define __pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings
+#define __pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC
+#define __pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2
+#define __pyx_n_s_IndexError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_IndexError
+#define __pyx_n_s_KeyError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_KeyError
+#define __pyx_n_s_MemoryError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_MemoryError
+#define __pyx_n_s_Number __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_Number
+#define __pyx_n_s_RuntimeError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError
+#define __pyx_n_s_TypeError __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_TypeError
+#define __pyx_n_s__16 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s__16
+#define __pyx_kp_u__2 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u__2
+#define __pyx_n_s__5 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s__5
+#define __pyx_kp_u__6 __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u__6
+#define __pyx_n_s_address __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_address
+#define __pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines
+#define __pyx_n_s_bus __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_bus
+#define __pyx_n_s_can_data __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_can_data
+#define __pyx_n_s_can_data_array __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_can_data_array
+#define __pyx_n_s_class_getitem __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_class_getitem
+#define __pyx_n_s_clear __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_clear
+#define __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback
+#define __pyx_n_s_collections __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_collections
+#define __pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message
+#define __pyx_n_s_cur_address __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_cur_address
+#define __pyx_n_s_cv __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_cv
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+#define __pyx_n_s_dbc_name __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_dbc_name
+#define __pyx_n_s_defaultdict __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_defaultdict
+#define __pyx_kp_u_disable __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_disable
+#define __pyx_kp_u_enable __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_enable
+#define __pyx_n_s_f __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_f
+#define __pyx_n_s_frame __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_frame
+#define __pyx_kp_u_gc __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_gc
+#define __pyx_n_s_getstate __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_getstate
+#define __pyx_n_s_import __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_import
+#define __pyx_kp_u_in_DBC __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_in_DBC
+#define __pyx_n_s_initializing __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_initializing
+#define __pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter
+#define __pyx_n_s_is_coroutine __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine
+#define __pyx_kp_u_isenabled __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_kp_u_isenabled
+#define __pyx_n_s_it __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_it
+#define __pyx_n_s_main __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_main
+#define __pyx_n_s_messages __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_messages
+#define __pyx_n_s_name __pyx_mstate_global->__pyx_n_s_name
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+
+static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_ts_nanos(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_8ts_nanos_1__get__(o);
+}
+
+static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_dbc_name(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_8dbc_name_1__get__(o);
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_6parser_CANParser[] = {
+  {"update_strings", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_5update_strings, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_7__reduce_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_9__setstate_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static struct PyGetSetDef __pyx_getsets_6parser_CANParser[] = {
+  {(char *)"can_valid", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_can_valid, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"bus_timeout", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_bus_timeout, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"vl", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_vl, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"vl_all", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_vl_all, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"ts_nanos", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_ts_nanos, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"dbc_name", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANParser_dbc_name, 0, (char *)0, 0},
+  {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyType_Slot __pyx_type_6parser_CANParser_slots[] = {
+  {Py_tp_dealloc, (void *)__pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANParser},
+  {Py_tp_traverse, (void *)__pyx_tp_traverse_6parser_CANParser},
+  {Py_tp_clear, (void *)__pyx_tp_clear_6parser_CANParser},
+  {Py_tp_methods, (void *)__pyx_methods_6parser_CANParser},
+  {Py_tp_getset, (void *)__pyx_getsets_6parser_CANParser},
+  {Py_tp_init, (void *)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_1__init__},
+  {Py_tp_new, (void *)__pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANParser},
+  {0, 0},
+};
+static PyType_Spec __pyx_type_6parser_CANParser_spec = {
+  "parser.CANParser",
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser),
+  0,
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,
+  __pyx_type_6parser_CANParser_slots,
+};
+#else
+
+static PyTypeObject __pyx_type_6parser_CANParser = {
+  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
+  "parser.""CANParser", /*tp_name*/
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANParser), /*tp_basicsize*/
+  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
+  __pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_dealloc*/
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
+  #endif
+  0, /*tp_getattr*/
+  0, /*tp_setattr*/
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  0, /*tp_compare*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  0, /*tp_as_async*/
+  #endif
+  0, /*tp_repr*/
+  0, /*tp_as_number*/
+  0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
+  0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
+  0, /*tp_hash*/
+  0, /*tp_call*/
+  0, /*tp_str*/
+  0, /*tp_getattro*/
+  0, /*tp_setattro*/
+  0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, /*tp_flags*/
+  0, /*tp_doc*/
+  __pyx_tp_traverse_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_traverse*/
+  __pyx_tp_clear_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_clear*/
+  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
+  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
+  0, /*tp_iter*/
+  0, /*tp_iternext*/
+  __pyx_methods_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_methods*/
+  0, /*tp_members*/
+  __pyx_getsets_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_getset*/
+  0, /*tp_base*/
+  0, /*tp_dict*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
+  #if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
+  #endif
+  __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANParser_1__init__, /*tp_init*/
+  0, /*tp_alloc*/
+  __pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANParser, /*tp_new*/
+  0, /*tp_free*/
+  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
+  0, /*tp_bases*/
+  0, /*tp_mro*/
+  0, /*tp_cache*/
+  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
+  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
+  0, /*tp_del*/
+  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  0, /*tp_finalize*/
+  #else
+  NULL, /*tp_finalize*/
+  #endif
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
+  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
+  #endif
+  #if __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT == 1
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+  0, /*tp_watched*/
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030a0000
+  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
+  #endif
+};
+#endif
+
+static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANDefine(PyTypeObject *t, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *a, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *k) {
+  struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *p;
+  PyObject *o;
+  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  allocfunc alloc_func = (allocfunc)PyType_GetSlot(t, Py_tp_alloc);
+  o = alloc_func(t, 0);
+  #else
+  if (likely(!__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(t, Py_TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT))) {
+    o = (*t->tp_alloc)(t, 0);
+  } else {
+    o = (PyObject *) PyBaseObject_Type.tp_new(t, __pyx_empty_tuple, 0);
+  }
+  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
+  #endif
+  p = ((struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *)o);
+  new((void*)&(p->dbc_name)) std::string();
+  p->dv = ((PyObject*)Py_None); Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+  return o;
+}
+
+static void __pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANDefine(PyObject *o) {
+  struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *p = (struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *)o;
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  if (unlikely((PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000 || __Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(o), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE)) && __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(o, tp_finalize, destructor)) && !__Pyx_PyObject_GC_IsFinalized(o)) {
+    if (__Pyx_PyObject_GetSlot(o, tp_dealloc, destructor) == __pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANDefine) {
+      if (PyObject_CallFinalizerFromDealloc(o)) return;
+    }
+  }
+  #endif
+  PyObject_GC_UnTrack(o);
+  __Pyx_call_destructor(p->dbc_name);
+  Py_CLEAR(p->dv);
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
+  #else
+  {
+    freefunc tp_free = (freefunc)PyType_GetSlot(Py_TYPE(o), Py_tp_free);
+    if (tp_free) tp_free(o);
+  }
+  #endif
+}
+
+static int __pyx_tp_traverse_6parser_CANDefine(PyObject *o, visitproc v, void *a) {
+  int e;
+  struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *p = (struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *)o;
+  if (p->dv) {
+    e = (*v)(p->dv, a); if (e) return e;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int __pyx_tp_clear_6parser_CANDefine(PyObject *o) {
+  PyObject* tmp;
+  struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *p = (struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine *)o;
+  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->dv);
+  p->dv = ((PyObject*)Py_None); Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dv(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv_1__get__(o);
+}
+
+static int __pyx_setprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dv(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  if (v) {
+    return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv_3__set__(o, v);
+  }
+  else {
+    return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_2dv_5__del__(o);
+  }
+}
+
+static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dbc_name(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_8dbc_name_1__get__(o);
+}
+
+static int __pyx_setprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dbc_name(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
+  if (v) {
+    return __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_8dbc_name_3__set__(o, v);
+  }
+  else {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError, "__del__");
+    return -1;
+  }
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_6parser_CANDefine[] = {
+  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_3__reduce_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)(void*)(__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCallWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_5__setstate_cython__, __Pyx_METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
+  {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static struct PyGetSetDef __pyx_getsets_6parser_CANDefine[] = {
+  {(char *)"dv", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dv, __pyx_setprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dv, (char *)0, 0},
+  {(char *)"dbc_name", __pyx_getprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dbc_name, __pyx_setprop_6parser_9CANDefine_dbc_name, (char *)0, 0},
+  {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyType_Slot __pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine_slots[] = {
+  {Py_tp_dealloc, (void *)__pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {Py_tp_traverse, (void *)__pyx_tp_traverse_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {Py_tp_clear, (void *)__pyx_tp_clear_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {Py_tp_methods, (void *)__pyx_methods_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {Py_tp_getset, (void *)__pyx_getsets_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {Py_tp_init, (void *)__pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_1__init__},
+  {Py_tp_new, (void *)__pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANDefine},
+  {0, 0},
+};
+static PyType_Spec __pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine_spec = {
+  "parser.CANDefine",
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine),
+  0,
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,
+  __pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine_slots,
+};
+#else
+
+static PyTypeObject __pyx_type_6parser_CANDefine = {
+  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
+  "parser.""CANDefine", /*tp_name*/
+  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_6parser_CANDefine), /*tp_basicsize*/
+  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
+  __pyx_tp_dealloc_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_dealloc*/
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
+  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
+  #endif
+  0, /*tp_getattr*/
+  0, /*tp_setattr*/
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  0, /*tp_compare*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+  0, /*tp_as_async*/
+  #endif
+  0, /*tp_repr*/
+  0, /*tp_as_number*/
+  0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
+  0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
+  0, /*tp_hash*/
+  0, /*tp_call*/
+  0, /*tp_str*/
+  0, /*tp_getattro*/
+  0, /*tp_setattro*/
+  0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, /*tp_flags*/
+  0, /*tp_doc*/
+  __pyx_tp_traverse_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_traverse*/
+  __pyx_tp_clear_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_clear*/
+  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
+  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
+  0, /*tp_iter*/
+  0, /*tp_iternext*/
+  __pyx_methods_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_methods*/
+  0, /*tp_members*/
+  __pyx_getsets_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_getset*/
+  0, /*tp_base*/
+  0, /*tp_dict*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
+  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
+  #if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
+  #endif
+  __pyx_pw_6parser_9CANDefine_1__init__, /*tp_init*/
+  0, /*tp_alloc*/
+  __pyx_tp_new_6parser_CANDefine, /*tp_new*/
+  0, /*tp_free*/
+  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
+  0, /*tp_bases*/
+  0, /*tp_mro*/
+  0, /*tp_cache*/
+  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
+  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
+  0, /*tp_del*/
+  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
+  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
+  0, /*tp_finalize*/
+  #else
+  NULL, /*tp_finalize*/
+  #endif
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
+  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
+  #endif
+  #if __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT == 1
+  0, /*tp_print*/
+  #endif
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+  0, /*tp_watched*/
+  #endif
+  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030a0000
+  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
+  #endif
+};
+#endif
+
+static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods[] = {
+  {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#ifndef CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
+#if defined(__clang__)
+    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3))
+    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE __attribute__((cold))
+#else
+    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
+#endif
+#endif
+/* #### Code section: pystring_table ### */
+
+static int __Pyx_CreateStringTabAndInitStrings(void) {
+  __Pyx_StringTabEntry __pyx_string_tab[] = {
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANDefine, __pyx_k_CANDefine, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANDefine), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___reduce_cython, __pyx_k_CANDefine___reduce_cython, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANDefine___reduce_cython), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANDefine___setstate_cython, __pyx_k_CANDefine___setstate_cython, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANDefine___setstate_cython), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANParser, __pyx_k_CANParser, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANParser), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANParser___reduce_cython, __pyx_k_CANParser___reduce_cython, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANParser___reduce_cython), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANParser___setstate_cython, __pyx_k_CANParser___setstate_cython, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANParser___setstate_cython), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_CANParser_update_strings, __pyx_k_CANParser_update_strings, sizeof(__pyx_k_CANParser_update_strings), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC, __pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC, sizeof(__pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_Can_t_find_DBC_2, __pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC_2, sizeof(__pyx_k_Can_t_find_DBC_2), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_IndexError, __pyx_k_IndexError, sizeof(__pyx_k_IndexError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_KeyError, __pyx_k_KeyError, sizeof(__pyx_k_KeyError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_MemoryError, __pyx_k_MemoryError, sizeof(__pyx_k_MemoryError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_Number, __pyx_k_Number, sizeof(__pyx_k_Number), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError, __pyx_k_RuntimeError, sizeof(__pyx_k_RuntimeError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_TypeError, __pyx_k_TypeError, sizeof(__pyx_k_TypeError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s__16, __pyx_k__16, sizeof(__pyx_k__16), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u__2, __pyx_k__2, sizeof(__pyx_k__2), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s__5, __pyx_k__5, sizeof(__pyx_k__5), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u__6, __pyx_k__6, sizeof(__pyx_k__6), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_address, __pyx_k_address, sizeof(__pyx_k_address), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines, __pyx_k_asyncio_coroutines, sizeof(__pyx_k_asyncio_coroutines), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_bus, __pyx_k_bus, sizeof(__pyx_k_bus), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_can_data, __pyx_k_can_data, sizeof(__pyx_k_can_data), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_can_data_array, __pyx_k_can_data_array, sizeof(__pyx_k_can_data_array), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_class_getitem, __pyx_k_class_getitem, sizeof(__pyx_k_class_getitem), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_clear, __pyx_k_clear, sizeof(__pyx_k_clear), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback, __pyx_k_cline_in_traceback, sizeof(__pyx_k_cline_in_traceback), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_collections, __pyx_k_collections, sizeof(__pyx_k_collections), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_could_not_find_message, __pyx_k_could_not_find_message, sizeof(__pyx_k_could_not_find_message), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_cur_address, __pyx_k_cur_address, sizeof(__pyx_k_cur_address), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_cv, __pyx_k_cv, sizeof(__pyx_k_cv), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_cv_name, __pyx_k_cv_name, sizeof(__pyx_k_cv_name), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_dbc_name, __pyx_k_dbc_name, sizeof(__pyx_k_dbc_name), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_defaultdict, __pyx_k_defaultdict, sizeof(__pyx_k_defaultdict), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_disable, __pyx_k_disable, sizeof(__pyx_k_disable), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_enable, __pyx_k_enable, sizeof(__pyx_k_enable), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_f, __pyx_k_f, sizeof(__pyx_k_f), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_frame, __pyx_k_frame, sizeof(__pyx_k_frame), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_gc, __pyx_k_gc, sizeof(__pyx_k_gc), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_getstate, __pyx_k_getstate, sizeof(__pyx_k_getstate), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_import, __pyx_k_import, sizeof(__pyx_k_import), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_in_DBC, __pyx_k_in_DBC, sizeof(__pyx_k_in_DBC), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_initializing, __pyx_k_initializing, sizeof(__pyx_k_initializing), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_invalid_parameter, __pyx_k_invalid_parameter, sizeof(__pyx_k_invalid_parameter), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_is_coroutine, __pyx_k_is_coroutine, sizeof(__pyx_k_is_coroutine), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_kp_u_isenabled, __pyx_k_isenabled, sizeof(__pyx_k_isenabled), 0, 1, 0, 0},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_it, __pyx_k_it, sizeof(__pyx_k_it), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_main, __pyx_k_main, sizeof(__pyx_k_main), 0, 0, 1, 1},
+    {&__pyx_n_s_messages, __pyx_k_messages, sizeof(__pyx_k_messages), 0, 0, 1, 1},
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+    #if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    Py_DECREF(exc_type);
+    #endif
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyErrFetchRestore */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    PyObject *tmp_value;
+    assert(type == NULL || (value != NULL && type == (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value)));
+    if (value) {
+        #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        if (unlikely(((PyBaseExceptionObject*) value)->traceback != tb))
+        #endif
+            PyException_SetTraceback(value, tb);
+    }
+    tmp_value = tstate->current_exception;
+    tstate->current_exception = value;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+#else
+    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+    tmp_type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    tmp_value = tstate->curexc_value;
+    tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+    tstate->curexc_type = type;
+    tstate->curexc_value = value;
+    tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+#endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    PyObject* exc_value;
+    exc_value = tstate->current_exception;
+    tstate->current_exception = 0;
+    *value = exc_value;
+    *type = NULL;
+    *tb = NULL;
+    if (exc_value) {
+        *type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(exc_value);
+        Py_INCREF(*type);
+        #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        *tb = ((PyBaseExceptionObject*) exc_value)->traceback;
+        Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+        #else
+        *tb = PyException_GetTraceback(exc_value);
+        #endif
+    }
+#else
+    *type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    *value = tstate->curexc_value;
+    *tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+    tstate->curexc_type = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_value = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStr */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattro))
+        return tp->tp_getattro(obj, attr_name);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattr))
+        return tp->tp_getattr(obj, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
+#endif
+    return PyObject_GetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError */
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d00A1
+static void __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError(void) {
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    if (likely(__Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)))
+        __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyObject *result;
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d00A1
+    (void) PyObject_GetOptionalAttr(obj, attr_name, &result);
+    return result;
+#else
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700B1
+    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (likely(tp->tp_getattro == PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
+        return _PyObject_GenericGetAttrWithDict(obj, attr_name, NULL, 1);
+    }
+#endif
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, attr_name);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError();
+    }
+    return result;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* GetBuiltinName */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetBuiltinName(PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject* result = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(__pyx_b, name);
+    if (unlikely(!result) && !PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_NameError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            "name '%U' is not defined", name);
+#else
+            "name '%.200s' is not defined", PyString_AS_STRING(name));
+#endif
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected) {
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+                 "too many values to unpack (expected %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d)", expected);
+}
+
+/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack */
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index) {
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+                 "need more than %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d value%.1s to unpack",
+                 index, (index == 1) ? "" : "s");
+}
+
+/* IterFinish */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void) {
+    PyObject* exc_type;
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    exc_type = __Pyx_PyErr_CurrentExceptionType();
+    if (unlikely(exc_type)) {
+        if (unlikely(!__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyExc_StopIteration)))
+            return -1;
+        __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* UnpackItemEndCheck */
+static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected) {
+    if (unlikely(retval)) {
+        Py_DECREF(retval);
+        __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(expected);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_IterFinish();
+}
+
+/* TupleAndListFromArray */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_copy_object_array(PyObject *const *CYTHON_RESTRICT src, PyObject** CYTHON_RESTRICT dest, Py_ssize_t length) {
+    PyObject *v;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+        v = dest[i] = src[i];
+        Py_INCREF(v);
+    }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *
+__Pyx_PyTuple_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n)
+{
+    PyObject *res;
+    if (n <= 0) {
+        Py_INCREF(__pyx_empty_tuple);
+        return __pyx_empty_tuple;
+    }
+    res = PyTuple_New(n);
+    if (unlikely(res == NULL)) return NULL;
+    __Pyx_copy_object_array(src, ((PyTupleObject*)res)->ob_item, n);
+    return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *
+__Pyx_PyList_FromArray(PyObject *const *src, Py_ssize_t n)
+{
+    PyObject *res;
+    if (n <= 0) {
+        return PyList_New(0);
+    }
+    res = PyList_New(n);
+    if (unlikely(res == NULL)) return NULL;
+    __Pyx_copy_object_array(src, ((PyListObject*)res)->ob_item, n);
+    return res;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* BytesEquals */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
+#else
+    if (s1 == s2) {
+        return (equals == Py_EQ);
+    } else if (PyBytes_CheckExact(s1) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        const char *ps1, *ps2;
+        Py_ssize_t length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s1);
+        if (length != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s2))
+            return (equals == Py_NE);
+        ps1 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s1);
+        ps2 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s2);
+        if (ps1[0] != ps2[0]) {
+            return (equals == Py_NE);
+        } else if (length == 1) {
+            return (equals == Py_EQ);
+        } else {
+            int result;
+#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000)
+            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
+            hash1 = ((PyBytesObject*)s1)->ob_shash;
+            hash2 = ((PyBytesObject*)s2)->ob_shash;
+            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
+                return (equals == Py_NE);
+            }
+#endif
+            result = memcmp(ps1, ps2, (size_t)length);
+            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
+        }
+    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        return (equals == Py_NE);
+    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s1)) {
+        return (equals == Py_NE);
+    } else {
+        int result;
+        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
+        if (!py_result)
+            return -1;
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
+        Py_DECREF(py_result);
+        return result;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* UnicodeEquals */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
+#else
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject* owned_ref = NULL;
+#endif
+    int s1_is_unicode, s2_is_unicode;
+    if (s1 == s2) {
+        goto return_eq;
+    }
+    s1_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1);
+    s2_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if ((s1_is_unicode & (!s2_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s2)) {
+        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s2);
+        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
+            return -1;
+        s2 = owned_ref;
+        s2_is_unicode = 1;
+    } else if ((s2_is_unicode & (!s1_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s1)) {
+        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s1);
+        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
+            return -1;
+        s1 = owned_ref;
+        s1_is_unicode = 1;
+    } else if (((!s2_is_unicode) & (!s1_is_unicode))) {
+        return __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(s1, s2, equals);
+    }
+#endif
+    if (s1_is_unicode & s2_is_unicode) {
+        Py_ssize_t length;
+        int kind;
+        void *data1, *data2;
+        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s1) < 0) || unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s2) < 0))
+            return -1;
+        length = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s1);
+        if (length != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s2)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        }
+#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
+        {
+            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
+        #if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
+            hash1 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s1)->hash;
+            hash2 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s2)->hash;
+        #else
+            hash1 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s1)->hash;
+            hash2 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s2)->hash;
+        #endif
+            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
+                goto return_ne;
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+        kind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s1);
+        if (kind != __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s2)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        }
+        data1 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s1);
+        data2 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s2);
+        if (__Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data1, 0) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data2, 0)) {
+            goto return_ne;
+        } else if (length == 1) {
+            goto return_eq;
+        } else {
+            int result = memcmp(data1, data2, (size_t)(length * kind));
+            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+            #endif
+            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
+        }
+    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & s2_is_unicode) {
+        goto return_ne;
+    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & s1_is_unicode) {
+        goto return_ne;
+    } else {
+        int result;
+        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+        #endif
+        if (!py_result)
+            return -1;
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
+        Py_DECREF(py_result);
+        return result;
+    }
+return_eq:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+    #endif
+    return (equals == Py_EQ);
+return_ne:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
+    #endif
+    return (equals == Py_NE);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* fastcall */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_GetKwValue_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues, PyObject *s)
+{
+    Py_ssize_t i, n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames);
+    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+        if (s == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i)) return kwvalues[i];
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+        int eq = __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(s, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i), Py_EQ);
+        if (unlikely(eq != 0)) {
+            if (unlikely(eq < 0)) return NULL;
+            return kwvalues[i];
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+CYTHON_UNUSED static PyObject *__Pyx_KwargsAsDict_FASTCALL(PyObject *kwnames, PyObject *const *kwvalues) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, nkwargs = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames);
+    PyObject *dict;
+    dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (unlikely(!dict))
+        return NULL;
+    for (i=0; i<nkwargs; i++) {
+        PyObject *key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwnames, i);
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(dict, key, kwvalues[i]) < 0))
+            goto bad;
+    }
+    return dict;
+bad:
+    Py_DECREF(dict);
+    return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseArgTupleInvalid */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseArgtupleInvalid(
+    const char* func_name,
+    int exact,
+    Py_ssize_t num_min,
+    Py_ssize_t num_max,
+    Py_ssize_t num_found)
+{
+    Py_ssize_t num_expected;
+    const char *more_or_less;
+    if (num_found < num_min) {
+        num_expected = num_min;
+        more_or_less = "at least";
+    } else {
+        num_expected = num_max;
+        more_or_less = "at most";
+    }
+    if (exact) {
+        more_or_less = "exactly";
+    }
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                 "%.200s() takes %.8s %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d positional argument%.1s (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                 func_name, more_or_less, num_expected,
+                 (num_expected == 1) ? "" : "s", num_found);
+}
+
+/* RaiseDoubleKeywords */
+static void __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(
+    const char* func_name,
+    PyObject* kw_name)
+{
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        "%s() got multiple values for keyword argument '%U'", func_name, kw_name);
+        #else
+        "%s() got multiple values for keyword argument '%s'", func_name,
+        PyString_AsString(kw_name));
+        #endif
+}
+
+/* ParseKeywords */
+static int __Pyx_ParseOptionalKeywords(
+    PyObject *kwds,
+    PyObject *const *kwvalues,
+    PyObject **argnames[],
+    PyObject *kwds2,
+    PyObject *values[],
+    Py_ssize_t num_pos_args,
+    const char* function_name)
+{
+    PyObject *key = 0, *value = 0;
+    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
+    PyObject*** name;
+    PyObject*** first_kw_arg = argnames + num_pos_args;
+    int kwds_is_tuple = CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && likely(PyTuple_Check(kwds));
+    while (1) {
+        Py_XDECREF(key); key = NULL;
+        Py_XDECREF(value); value = NULL;
+        if (kwds_is_tuple) {
+            Py_ssize_t size;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwds);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(kwds);
+            if (size < 0) goto bad;
+#endif
+            if (pos >= size) break;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            key = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(kwds, pos);
+            if (!key) goto bad;
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwds, pos);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kwds, pos);
+            if (!key) goto bad;
+#endif
+            value = kwvalues[pos];
+            pos++;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (!PyDict_Next(kwds, &pos, &key, &value)) break;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_INCREF(key);
+#endif
+        }
+        name = first_kw_arg;
+        while (*name && (**name != key)) name++;
+        if (*name) {
+            values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_INCREF(value);
+            Py_DECREF(key);
+#endif
+            key = NULL;
+            value = NULL;
+            continue;
+        }
+#if !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        Py_INCREF(key);
+#endif
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+        name = first_kw_arg;
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (likely(PyString_Check(key))) {
+            while (*name) {
+                if ((CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PyString_GET_SIZE(**name) == PyString_GET_SIZE(key))
+                        && _PyString_Eq(**name, key)) {
+                    values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                    value = NULL;
+#endif
+                    break;
+                }
+                name++;
+            }
+            if (*name) continue;
+            else {
+                PyObject*** argname = argnames;
+                while (argname != first_kw_arg) {
+                    if ((**argname == key) || (
+                            (CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PyString_GET_SIZE(**argname) == PyString_GET_SIZE(key))
+                             && _PyString_Eq(**argname, key))) {
+                        goto arg_passed_twice;
+                    }
+                    argname++;
+                }
+            }
+        } else
+        #endif
+        if (likely(PyUnicode_Check(key))) {
+            while (*name) {
+                int cmp = (
+                #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                    (__Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(**name) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key)) ? 1 :
+                #endif
+                    PyUnicode_Compare(**name, key)
+                );
+                if (cmp < 0 && unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) goto bad;
+                if (cmp == 0) {
+                    values[name-argnames] = value;
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                    value = NULL;
+#endif
+                    break;
+                }
+                name++;
+            }
+            if (*name) continue;
+            else {
+                PyObject*** argname = argnames;
+                while (argname != first_kw_arg) {
+                    int cmp = (**argname == key) ? 0 :
+                    #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                        (__Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(**argname) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key)) ? 1 :
+                    #endif
+                        PyUnicode_Compare(**argname, key);
+                    if (cmp < 0 && unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) goto bad;
+                    if (cmp == 0) goto arg_passed_twice;
+                    argname++;
+                }
+            }
+        } else
+            goto invalid_keyword_type;
+        if (kwds2) {
+            if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(kwds2, key, value))) goto bad;
+        } else {
+            goto invalid_keyword;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_XDECREF(key);
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    return 0;
+arg_passed_twice:
+    __Pyx_RaiseDoubleKeywordsError(function_name, key);
+    goto bad;
+invalid_keyword_type:
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() keywords must be strings", function_name);
+    goto bad;
+invalid_keyword:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%.200s'",
+        function_name, PyString_AsString(key));
+    #else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%U'",
+        function_name, key);
+    #endif
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(key);
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* PyFunctionFastCall */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL && !CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t na,
+                                               PyObject *globals) {
+    PyFrameObject *f;
+    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+    PyObject **fastlocals;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    PyObject *result;
+    assert(globals != NULL);
+    /* XXX Perhaps we should create a specialized
+       PyFrame_New() that doesn't take locals, but does
+       take builtins without sanity checking them.
+       */
+    assert(tstate != NULL);
+    f = PyFrame_New(tstate, co, globals, NULL);
+    if (f == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    fastlocals = __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(f);
+    for (i = 0; i < na; i++) {
+        Py_INCREF(*args);
+        fastlocals[i] = *args++;
+    }
+    result = PyEval_EvalFrameEx(f,0);
+    ++tstate->recursion_depth;
+    Py_DECREF(f);
+    --tstate->recursion_depth;
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    PyCodeObject *co = (PyCodeObject *)PyFunction_GET_CODE(func);
+    PyObject *globals = PyFunction_GET_GLOBALS(func);
+    PyObject *argdefs = PyFunction_GET_DEFAULTS(func);
+    PyObject *closure;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    PyObject *kwdefs;
+#endif
+    PyObject *kwtuple, **k;
+    PyObject **d;
+    Py_ssize_t nd;
+    Py_ssize_t nk;
+    PyObject *result;
+    assert(kwargs == NULL || PyDict_Check(kwargs));
+    nk = kwargs ? PyDict_Size(kwargs) : 0;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object"))) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object"))) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    #endif
+    if (
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            co->co_kwonlyargcount == 0 &&
+#endif
+            likely(kwargs == NULL || nk == 0) &&
+            co->co_flags == (CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS | CO_NOFREE)) {
+        if (argdefs == NULL && co->co_argcount == nargs) {
+            result = __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, nargs, globals);
+            goto done;
+        }
+        else if (nargs == 0 && argdefs != NULL
+                 && co->co_argcount == Py_SIZE(argdefs)) {
+            /* function called with no arguments, but all parameters have
+               a default value: use default values as arguments .*/
+            args = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
+            result =__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, Py_SIZE(argdefs), globals);
+            goto done;
+        }
+    }
+    if (kwargs != NULL) {
+        Py_ssize_t pos, i;
+        kwtuple = PyTuple_New(2 * nk);
+        if (kwtuple == NULL) {
+            result = NULL;
+            goto done;
+        }
+        k = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwtuple, 0);
+        pos = i = 0;
+        while (PyDict_Next(kwargs, &pos, &k[i], &k[i+1])) {
+            Py_INCREF(k[i]);
+            Py_INCREF(k[i+1]);
+            i += 2;
+        }
+        nk = i / 2;
+    }
+    else {
+        kwtuple = NULL;
+        k = NULL;
+    }
+    closure = PyFunction_GET_CLOSURE(func);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    kwdefs = PyFunction_GET_KW_DEFAULTS(func);
+#endif
+    if (argdefs != NULL) {
+        d = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
+        nd = Py_SIZE(argdefs);
+    }
+    else {
+        d = NULL;
+        nd = 0;
+    }
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx((PyObject*)co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
+                               args, (int)nargs,
+                               k, (int)nk,
+                               d, (int)nd, kwdefs, closure);
+#else
+    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx(co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
+                               args, (int)nargs,
+                               k, (int)nk,
+                               d, (int)nd, closure);
+#endif
+    Py_XDECREF(kwtuple);
+done:
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCall */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *result;
+    ternaryfunc call = Py_TYPE(func)->tp_call;
+    if (unlikely(!call))
+        return PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #endif
+    result = (*call)(func, arg, kw);
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        PyErr_SetString(
+            PyExc_SystemError,
+            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethO */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
+    PyObject *self, *result;
+    PyCFunction cfunc;
+    cfunc = __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
+    self = __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #else
+    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall(" while calling a Python object")))
+        return NULL;
+    #endif
+    result = cfunc(self, arg);
+    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
+    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        PyErr_SetString(
+            PyExc_SystemError,
+            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectFastCall */
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall_fallback(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    PyObject *argstuple;
+    PyObject *result = 0;
+    size_t i;
+    argstuple = PyTuple_New((Py_ssize_t)nargs);
+    if (unlikely(!argstuple)) return NULL;
+    for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+        Py_INCREF(args[i]);
+        if (__Pyx_PyTuple_SET_ITEM(argstuple, (Py_ssize_t)i, args[i]) < 0) goto bad;
+    }
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, argstuple, kwargs);
+  bad:
+    Py_DECREF(argstuple);
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, size_t _nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = __Pyx_PyVectorcall_NARGS(_nargs);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    if (nargs == 0 && kwargs == NULL) {
+        if (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && likely( __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_NOARGS))
+            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, NULL);
+    }
+    else if (nargs == 1 && kwargs == NULL) {
+        if (__Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && likely( __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_O))
+            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, args[0]);
+    }
+#endif
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800B1
+    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
+    if (PyCFunction_Check(func)) {
+        if (kwargs) {
+            return _PyCFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs);
+        } else {
+            return _PyCFunction_FastCallKeywords(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700A1
+    if (!kwargs && __Pyx_IS_TYPE(func, &PyMethodDescr_Type)) {
+        return _PyMethodDescr_FastCallKeywords(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+    }
+    #endif
+    #endif
+    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
+    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs);
+    }
+    #endif
+    #endif
+    if (kwargs == NULL) {
+        #if CYTHON_VECTORCALL
+        #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+        vectorcallfunc f = _PyVectorcall_Function(func);
+        #else
+        vectorcallfunc f = PyVectorcall_Function(func);
+        #endif
+        if (f) {
+            return f(func, args, (size_t)nargs, NULL);
+        }
+        #elif defined(__Pyx_CyFunction_USED) && CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+        if (__Pyx_CyFunction_CheckExact(func)) {
+            __pyx_vectorcallfunc f = __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(func);
+            if (f) return f(func, args, (size_t)nargs, NULL);
+        }
+        #endif
+    }
+    if (nargs == 0) {
+        return __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, kwargs);
+    }
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    return PyObject_VectorcallDict(func, args, (size_t)nargs, kwargs);
+    #else
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall_fallback(func, args, (size_t)nargs, kwargs);
+    #endif
+}
+
+/* PyObjectCallOneArg */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
+    PyObject *args[2] = {NULL, arg};
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, args+1, 1 | __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/* RaiseException */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(cause);
+    Py_XINCREF(type);
+    if (!value || value == Py_None)
+        value = NULL;
+    else
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+    if (!tb || tb == Py_None)
+        tb = NULL;
+    else {
+        Py_INCREF(tb);
+        if (!PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+    }
+    if (PyType_Check(type)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+        if (!value) {
+            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+            value = Py_None;
+        }
+#endif
+        PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &tb);
+    } else {
+        if (value) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+        value = type;
+        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(type);
+        Py_INCREF(type);
+        if (!PyType_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject *)type, (PyTypeObject *)PyExc_BaseException)) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
+            goto raise_error;
+        }
+    }
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb);
+    return;
+raise_error:
+    Py_XDECREF(value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+    return;
+}
+#else
+static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
+    PyObject* owned_instance = NULL;
+    if (tb == Py_None) {
+        tb = 0;
+    } else if (tb && !PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    if (value == Py_None)
+        value = 0;
+    if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(type)) {
+        if (value) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        value = type;
+        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
+    } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(type)) {
+        PyObject *instance_class = NULL;
+        if (value && PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
+            instance_class = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
+            if (instance_class != type) {
+                int is_subclass = PyObject_IsSubclass(instance_class, type);
+                if (!is_subclass) {
+                    instance_class = NULL;
+                } else if (unlikely(is_subclass == -1)) {
+                    goto bad;
+                } else {
+                    type = instance_class;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (!instance_class) {
+            PyObject *args;
+            if (!value)
+                args = PyTuple_New(0);
+            else if (PyTuple_Check(value)) {
+                Py_INCREF(value);
+                args = value;
+            } else
+                args = PyTuple_Pack(1, value);
+            if (!args)
+                goto bad;
+            owned_instance = PyObject_Call(type, args, NULL);
+            Py_DECREF(args);
+            if (!owned_instance)
+                goto bad;
+            value = owned_instance;
+            if (!PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
+                PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                             "calling %R should have returned an instance of "
+                             "BaseException, not %R",
+                             type, Py_TYPE(value));
+                goto bad;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
+        goto bad;
+    }
+    if (cause) {
+        PyObject *fixed_cause;
+        if (cause == Py_None) {
+            fixed_cause = NULL;
+        } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(cause)) {
+            fixed_cause = PyObject_CallObject(cause, NULL);
+            if (fixed_cause == NULL)
+                goto bad;
+        } else if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(cause)) {
+            fixed_cause = cause;
+            Py_INCREF(fixed_cause);
+        } else {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                            "exception causes must derive from "
+                            "BaseException");
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        PyException_SetCause(value, fixed_cause);
+    }
+    PyErr_SetObject(type, value);
+    if (tb) {
+      #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+        PyException_SetTraceback(value, tb);
+      #elif CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+        PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+        PyObject* tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+        if (tb != tmp_tb) {
+            Py_INCREF(tb);
+            tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
+            Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+        }
+#else
+        PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+        PyErr_Fetch(&tmp_type, &tmp_value, &tmp_tb);
+        Py_INCREF(tb);
+        PyErr_Restore(tmp_type, tmp_value, tb);
+        Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+#endif
+    }
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(owned_instance);
+    return;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GetItemInt */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j) {
+    PyObject *r;
+    if (unlikely(!j)) return NULL;
+    r = PyObject_GetItem(o, j);
+    Py_DECREF(j);
+    return r;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
+                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
+                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
+    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
+        wrapped_i += PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
+    }
+    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
+        PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
+        Py_INCREF(r);
+        return r;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
+#else
+    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
+#endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
+                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
+                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
+    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
+        wrapped_i += PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
+    }
+    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
+        PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
+        Py_INCREF(r);
+        return r;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
+#else
+    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
+#endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, int is_list,
+                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
+                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+    if (is_list || PyList_CheckExact(o)) {
+        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
+        if ((!boundscheck) || (likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyList_GET_SIZE(o))))) {
+            PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, n);
+            Py_INCREF(r);
+            return r;
+        }
+    }
+    else if (PyTuple_CheckExact(o)) {
+        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
+        if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
+            PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, n);
+            Py_INCREF(r);
+            return r;
+        }
+    } else {
+        PyMappingMethods *mm = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_mapping;
+        PySequenceMethods *sm = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence;
+        if (mm && mm->mp_subscript) {
+            PyObject *r, *key = PyInt_FromSsize_t(i);
+            if (unlikely(!key)) return NULL;
+            r = mm->mp_subscript(o, key);
+            Py_DECREF(key);
+            return r;
+        }
+        if (likely(sm && sm->sq_item)) {
+            if (wraparound && unlikely(i < 0) && likely(sm->sq_length)) {
+                Py_ssize_t l = sm->sq_length(o);
+                if (likely(l >= 0)) {
+                    i += l;
+                } else {
+                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
+                        return NULL;
+                    PyErr_Clear();
+                }
+            }
+            return sm->sq_item(o, i);
+        }
+    }
+#else
+    if (is_list || !PyMapping_Check(o)) {
+        return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
+    }
+#endif
+    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
+}
+
+/* PyDictVersioning */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
+    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
+    return likely(dict) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict) : 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
+    PyObject **dictptr = NULL;
+    Py_ssize_t offset = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset;
+    if (offset) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+        dictptr = (likely(offset > 0)) ? (PyObject **) ((char *)obj + offset) : _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+#else
+        dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+#endif
+    }
+    return (dictptr && *dictptr) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(*dictptr) : 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version) {
+    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
+    if (unlikely(!dict) || unlikely(tp_dict_version != __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)))
+        return 0;
+    return obj_dict_version == __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(obj);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GetModuleGlobalName */
+#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
+static PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name, PY_UINT64_T *dict_version, PyObject **dict_cached_value)
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name)
+#endif
+{
+    PyObject *result;
+#if !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500A1 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+    result = _PyDict_GetItem_KnownHash(__pyx_d, name, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash);
+    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
+    if (likely(result)) {
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
+    } else if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#elif CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    if (unlikely(!__pyx_m)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    result = PyObject_GetAttr(__pyx_m, name);
+    if (likely(result)) {
+        return result;
+    }
+#else
+    result = PyDict_GetItem(__pyx_d, name);
+    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
+    if (likely(result)) {
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
+    }
+#endif
+#else
+    result = PyObject_GetItem(__pyx_d, name);
+    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
+    if (likely(result)) {
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
+    }
+    PyErr_Clear();
+#endif
+    return __Pyx_GetBuiltinName(name);
+}
+
+/* GetTopmostException */
+#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static _PyErr_StackItem *
+__Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate)
+{
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    while ((exc_info->exc_value == NULL || exc_info->exc_value == Py_None) &&
+           exc_info->previous_item != NULL)
+    {
+        exc_info = exc_info->previous_item;
+    }
+    return exc_info;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SaveResetException */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
+  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00a4
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
+    PyObject *exc_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    if (exc_value == NULL || exc_value == Py_None) {
+        *value = NULL;
+        *type = NULL;
+        *tb = NULL;
+    } else {
+        *value = exc_value;
+        Py_INCREF(*value);
+        *type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(exc_value);
+        Py_INCREF(*type);
+        *tb = PyException_GetTraceback(exc_value);
+    }
+  #elif CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
+    *type = exc_info->exc_type;
+    *value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    *tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
+    Py_XINCREF(*type);
+    Py_XINCREF(*value);
+    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+  #else
+    *type = tstate->exc_type;
+    *value = tstate->exc_value;
+    *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
+    Py_XINCREF(*type);
+    Py_XINCREF(*value);
+    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
+  #endif
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
+  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00a4
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    PyObject *tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    exc_info->exc_value = value;
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tb);
+  #else
+    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+    tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
+    tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+    tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
+    exc_info->exc_type = type;
+    exc_info->exc_value = value;
+    exc_info->exc_traceback = tb;
+    #else
+    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
+    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
+    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
+    tstate->exc_type = type;
+    tstate->exc_value = value;
+    tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
+    #endif
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+  #endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/* GetException */
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
+#else
+static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
+#endif
+{
+    PyObject *local_type = NULL, *local_value, *local_tb = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
+  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    local_value = tstate->current_exception;
+    tstate->current_exception = 0;
+    if (likely(local_value)) {
+        local_type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(local_value);
+        Py_INCREF(local_type);
+        local_tb = PyException_GetTraceback(local_value);
+    }
+  #else
+    local_type = tstate->curexc_type;
+    local_value = tstate->curexc_value;
+    local_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
+    tstate->curexc_type = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_value = 0;
+    tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
+  #endif
+#else
+    PyErr_Fetch(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
+#endif
+    PyErr_NormalizeException(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C00A6
+    if (unlikely(tstate->current_exception))
+#elif CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+    if (unlikely(tstate->curexc_type))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred()))
+#endif
+        goto bad;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (local_tb) {
+        if (unlikely(PyException_SetTraceback(local_value, local_tb) < 0))
+            goto bad;
+    }
+    #endif
+    Py_XINCREF(local_tb);
+    Py_XINCREF(local_type);
+    Py_XINCREF(local_value);
+    *type = local_type;
+    *value = local_value;
+    *tb = local_tb;
+#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
+    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
+    {
+        _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
+      #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00a4
+        tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+        exc_info->exc_value = local_value;
+        tmp_type = NULL;
+        tmp_tb = NULL;
+        Py_XDECREF(local_type);
+        Py_XDECREF(local_tb);
+      #else
+        tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
+        tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
+        tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
+        exc_info->exc_type = local_type;
+        exc_info->exc_value = local_value;
+        exc_info->exc_traceback = local_tb;
+      #endif
+    }
+    #else
+    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
+    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
+    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
+    tstate->exc_type = local_type;
+    tstate->exc_value = local_value;
+    tstate->exc_traceback = local_tb;
+    #endif
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
+#else
+    PyErr_SetExcInfo(local_type, local_value, local_tb);
+#endif
+    return 0;
+bad:
+    *type = 0;
+    *value = 0;
+    *tb = 0;
+    Py_XDECREF(local_type);
+    Py_XDECREF(local_value);
+    Py_XDECREF(local_tb);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* JoinPyUnicode */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
+                                      Py_UCS4 max_char) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    PyObject *result_uval;
+    int result_ukind, kind_shift;
+    Py_ssize_t i, char_pos;
+    void *result_udata;
+    CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(max_char);
+#if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
+    result_uval = PyUnicode_New(result_ulength, max_char);
+    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
+    result_ukind = (max_char <= 255) ? PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND : (max_char <= 65535) ? PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND : PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND;
+    kind_shift = (result_ukind == PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND) ? 2 : result_ukind - 1;
+    result_udata = PyUnicode_DATA(result_uval);
+#else
+    result_uval = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, result_ulength);
+    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
+    result_ukind = sizeof(Py_UNICODE);
+    kind_shift = (result_ukind == 4) ? 2 : result_ukind - 1;
+    result_udata = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result_uval);
+#endif
+    assert(kind_shift == 2 || kind_shift == 1 || kind_shift == 0);
+    char_pos = 0;
+    for (i=0; i < value_count; i++) {
+        int ukind;
+        Py_ssize_t ulength;
+        void *udata;
+        PyObject *uval = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(value_tuple, i);
+        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(uval)))
+            goto bad;
+        ulength = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(uval);
+        if (unlikely(!ulength))
+            continue;
+        if (unlikely((PY_SSIZE_T_MAX >> kind_shift) - ulength < char_pos))
+            goto overflow;
+        ukind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(uval);
+        udata = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(uval);
+        if (!CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED || ukind == result_ukind) {
+            memcpy((char *)result_udata + (char_pos << kind_shift), udata, (size_t) (ulength << kind_shift));
+        } else {
+            #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
+            if (unlikely(PyUnicode_CopyCharacters(result_uval, char_pos, uval, 0, ulength) < 0)) goto bad;
+            #elif CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300F0 || defined(_PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters)
+            _PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters(result_uval, char_pos, uval, 0, ulength);
+            #else
+            Py_ssize_t j;
+            for (j=0; j < ulength; j++) {
+                Py_UCS4 uchar = __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(ukind, udata, j);
+                __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(result_ukind, result_udata, char_pos+j, uchar);
+            }
+            #endif
+        }
+        char_pos += ulength;
+    }
+    return result_uval;
+overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "join() result is too long for a Python string");
+bad:
+    Py_DECREF(result_uval);
+    return NULL;
+#else
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(max_char);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(result_ulength);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(value_count);
+    return PyUnicode_Join(__pyx_empty_unicode, value_tuple);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* decode_c_bytes */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_decode_c_bytes(
+         const char* cstring, Py_ssize_t length, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t stop,
+         const char* encoding, const char* errors,
+         PyObject* (*decode_func)(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors)) {
+    if (unlikely((start < 0) | (stop < 0))) {
+        if (start < 0) {
+            start += length;
+            if (start < 0)
+                start = 0;
+        }
+        if (stop < 0)
+            stop += length;
+    }
+    if (stop > length)
+        stop = length;
+    if (unlikely(stop <= start))
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_empty_unicode);
+    length = stop - start;
+    cstring += start;
+    if (decode_func) {
+        return decode_func(cstring, length, errors);
+    } else {
+        return PyUnicode_Decode(cstring, length, encoding, errors);
+    }
+}
+
+/* DictGetItem */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(PyObject *d, PyObject* key) {
+    PyObject *value;
+    value = PyDict_GetItemWithError(d, key);
+    if (unlikely(!value)) {
+        if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+            if (unlikely(PyTuple_Check(key))) {
+                PyObject* args = PyTuple_Pack(1, key);
+                if (likely(args)) {
+                    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, args);
+                    Py_DECREF(args);
+                }
+            } else {
+                PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
+            }
+        }
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    return value;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* KeywordStringCheck */
+static int __Pyx_CheckKeywordStrings(
+    PyObject *kw,
+    const char* function_name,
+    int kw_allowed)
+{
+    PyObject* key = 0;
+    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+    if (!kw_allowed && PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, 0))
+        goto invalid_keyword;
+    return 1;
+#else
+    if (CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL && likely(PyTuple_Check(kw))) {
+        Py_ssize_t kwsize;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        kwsize = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kw);
+#else
+        kwsize = PyTuple_Size(kw);
+        if (kwsize < 0) return 0;
+#endif
+        if (unlikely(kwsize == 0))
+            return 1;
+        if (!kw_allowed) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kw, 0);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kw, pos);
+            if (!key) return 0;
+#endif
+            goto invalid_keyword;
+        }
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
+        for (pos = 0; pos < kwsize; pos++) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            key = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kw, pos);
+#else
+            key = PyTuple_GetItem(kw, pos);
+            if (!key) return 0;
+#endif
+            if (unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(key)))
+                goto invalid_keyword_type;
+        }
+#endif
+        return 1;
+    }
+    while (PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, 0)) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(key)))
+        #endif
+            if (unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(key)))
+                goto invalid_keyword_type;
+    }
+    if (!kw_allowed && unlikely(key))
+        goto invalid_keyword;
+    return 1;
+invalid_keyword_type:
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() keywords must be strings", function_name);
+    return 0;
+#endif
+invalid_keyword:
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%.200s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%.200s'",
+        function_name, PyString_AsString(key));
+    #else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%U'",
+        function_name, key);
+    #endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* ObjectGetItem */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(PyObject *obj, PyObject *index) {
+    PyObject *runerr = NULL;
+    Py_ssize_t key_value;
+    key_value = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(index);
+    if (likely(key_value != -1 || !(runerr = PyErr_Occurred()))) {
+        return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(obj, key_value, 0, 1, 1);
+    }
+    if (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(runerr, PyExc_OverflowError)) {
+        __Pyx_TypeName index_type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(Py_TYPE(index));
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError,
+            "cannot fit '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' into an index-sized integer", index_type_name);
+        __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(index_type_name);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem_Slow(PyObject *obj, PyObject *key) {
+    __Pyx_TypeName obj_type_name;
+    if (likely(PyType_Check(obj))) {
+        PyObject *meth = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(obj, __pyx_n_s_class_getitem);
+        if (!meth) {
+            PyErr_Clear();
+        } else {
+            PyObject *result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(meth, key);
+            Py_DECREF(meth);
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+    obj_type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(Py_TYPE(obj));
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+        "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object is not subscriptable", obj_type_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj_type_name);
+    return NULL;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject *key) {
+    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    PyMappingMethods *mm = tp->tp_as_mapping;
+    PySequenceMethods *sm = tp->tp_as_sequence;
+    if (likely(mm && mm->mp_subscript)) {
+        return mm->mp_subscript(obj, key);
+    }
+    if (likely(sm && sm->sq_item)) {
+        return __Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(obj, key);
+    }
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_GetItem_Slow(obj, key);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* RaiseUnexpectedTypeError */
+static int
+__Pyx_RaiseUnexpectedTypeError(const char *expected, PyObject *obj)
+{
+    __Pyx_TypeName obj_type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(Py_TYPE(obj));
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Expected %s, got " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME,
+                 expected, obj_type_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(obj_type_name);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* FixUpExtensionType */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(PyType_Spec *spec, PyTypeObject *type) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(spec);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(type);
+#else
+    const PyType_Slot *slot = spec->slots;
+    while (slot && slot->slot && slot->slot != Py_tp_members)
+        slot++;
+    if (slot && slot->slot == Py_tp_members) {
+        int changed = 0;
+#if !(PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030900b1 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON)
+        const
+#endif
+            PyMemberDef *memb = (PyMemberDef*) slot->pfunc;
+        while (memb && memb->name) {
+            if (memb->name[0] == '_' && memb->name[1] == '_') {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900b1
+                if (strcmp(memb->name, "__weaklistoffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    type->tp_weaklistoffset = memb->offset;
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__dictoffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    type->tp_dictoffset = memb->offset;
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__vectorcalloffset__") == 0) {
+                    assert(memb->type == T_PYSSIZET);
+                    assert(memb->flags == READONLY);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
+                    type->tp_vectorcall_offset = memb->offset;
+#else
+                    type->tp_print = (printfunc) memb->offset;
+#endif
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#endif
+#else
+                if ((0));
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030900b1 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+                else if (strcmp(memb->name, "__module__") == 0) {
+                    PyObject *descr;
+                    assert(memb->type == T_OBJECT);
+                    assert(memb->flags == 0 || memb->flags == READONLY);
+                    descr = PyDescr_NewMember(type, memb);
+                    if (unlikely(!descr))
+                        return -1;
+                    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItem(type->tp_dict, PyDescr_NAME(descr), descr) < 0)) {
+                        Py_DECREF(descr);
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                    Py_DECREF(descr);
+                    changed = 1;
+                }
+#endif
+            }
+            memb++;
+        }
+        if (changed)
+            PyType_Modified(type);
+    }
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObjectCallNoArg */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func) {
+    PyObject *arg[2] = {NULL, NULL};
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_FastCall(func, arg + 1, 0 | __Pyx_PY_VECTORCALL_ARGUMENTS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/* PyObjectGetMethod */
+static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method) {
+    PyObject *attr;
+#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    __Pyx_TypeName type_name;
+    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    PyObject *descr;
+    descrgetfunc f = NULL;
+    PyObject **dictptr, *dict;
+    int meth_found = 0;
+    assert (*method == NULL);
+    if (unlikely(tp->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
+        attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
+        goto try_unpack;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(tp->tp_dict == NULL) && unlikely(PyType_Ready(tp) < 0)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, name);
+    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
+        Py_INCREF(descr);
+#if defined(Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR) && Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+        if (__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR))
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_IS_TYPE(descr, &PyMethodDescr_Type) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #else
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_IS_TYPE(descr, &PyMethodDescr_Type)))
+        #endif
+#else
+        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #else
+        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr)))
+        #endif
+#endif
+        {
+            meth_found = 1;
+        } else {
+            f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
+            if (f != NULL && PyDescr_IsData(descr)) {
+                attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
+                Py_DECREF(descr);
+                goto try_unpack;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
+    if (dictptr != NULL && (dict = *dictptr) != NULL) {
+        Py_INCREF(dict);
+        attr = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name);
+        if (attr != NULL) {
+            Py_INCREF(attr);
+            Py_DECREF(dict);
+            Py_XDECREF(descr);
+            goto try_unpack;
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(dict);
+    }
+    if (meth_found) {
+        *method = descr;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    if (f != NULL) {
+        attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
+        Py_DECREF(descr);
+        goto try_unpack;
+    }
+    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
+        *method = descr;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp);
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%U'",
+                 type_name, name);
+#else
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
+                 type_name, PyString_AS_STRING(name));
+#endif
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_name);
+    return 0;
+#else
+    attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
+    goto try_unpack;
+#endif
+try_unpack:
+#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
+    if (likely(attr) && PyMethod_Check(attr) && likely(PyMethod_GET_SELF(attr) == obj)) {
+        PyObject *function = PyMethod_GET_FUNCTION(attr);
+        Py_INCREF(function);
+        Py_DECREF(attr);
+        *method = function;
+        return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    *method = attr;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* PyObjectCallMethod0 */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name) {
+    PyObject *method = NULL, *result = NULL;
+    int is_method = __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(obj, method_name, &method);
+    if (likely(is_method)) {
+        result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(method, obj);
+        Py_DECREF(method);
+        return result;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!method)) goto bad;
+    result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(method);
+    Py_DECREF(method);
+bad:
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* ValidateBasesTuple */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API || CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static int __Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(const char *type_name, Py_ssize_t dictoffset, PyObject *bases) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, n;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases);
+#else
+    n = PyTuple_Size(bases);
+    if (n < 0) return -1;
+#endif
+    for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
+    {
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        PyObject *b0 = PySequence_GetItem(bases, i);
+        if (!b0) return -1;
+#elif CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        PyObject *b0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, i);
+#else
+        PyObject *b0 = PyTuple_GetItem(bases, i);
+        if (!b0) return -1;
+#endif
+        PyTypeObject *b;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (PyClass_Check(b0))
+        {
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "base class '%.200s' is an old-style class",
+                         PyString_AS_STRING(((PyClassObject*)b0)->cl_name));
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+            return -1;
+        }
+#endif
+        b = (PyTypeObject*) b0;
+        if (!__Pyx_PyType_HasFeature(b, Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE))
+        {
+            __Pyx_TypeName b_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(b);
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "base class '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' is not a heap type", b_name);
+            __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(b_name);
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+            Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (dictoffset == 0)
+        {
+            Py_ssize_t b_dictoffset = 0;
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
+            b_dictoffset = b->tp_dictoffset;
+#else
+            PyObject *py_b_dictoffset = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)b, "__dictoffset__");
+            if (!py_b_dictoffset) goto dictoffset_return;
+            b_dictoffset = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_b_dictoffset);
+            Py_DECREF(py_b_dictoffset);
+            if (b_dictoffset == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto dictoffset_return;
+#endif
+            if (b_dictoffset) {
+                {
+                    __Pyx_TypeName b_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(b);
+                    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "extension type '%.200s' has no __dict__ slot, "
+                        "but base type '" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' has: "
+                        "either add 'cdef dict __dict__' to the extension type "
+                        "or add '__slots__ = [...]' to the base type",
+                        type_name, b_name);
+                    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(b_name);
+                }
+#if !(CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY)
+              dictoffset_return:
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+#if CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        Py_DECREF(b0);
+#endif
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyType_Ready */
+static int __Pyx_PyType_Ready(PyTypeObject *t) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS || !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+    (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    (void)__Pyx_validate_bases_tuple;
+#endif
+    return PyType_Ready(t);
+#else
+    int r;
+    PyObject *bases = __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(t, tp_bases, PyObject*);
+    if (bases && unlikely(__Pyx_validate_bases_tuple(t->tp_name, t->tp_dictoffset, bases) == -1))
+        return -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000 && !defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+    {
+        int gc_was_enabled;
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00b1
+        gc_was_enabled = PyGC_Disable();
+        (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+    #else
+        PyObject *ret, *py_status;
+        PyObject *gc = NULL;
+        #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700a1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM+0 >= 0x07030400)
+        gc = PyImport_GetModule(__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+        #endif
+        if (unlikely(!gc)) gc = PyImport_Import(__pyx_kp_u_gc);
+        if (unlikely(!gc)) return -1;
+        py_status = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_isenabled);
+        if (unlikely(!py_status)) {
+            Py_DECREF(gc);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        gc_was_enabled = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_status);
+        Py_DECREF(py_status);
+        if (gc_was_enabled > 0) {
+            ret = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_disable);
+            if (unlikely(!ret)) {
+                Py_DECREF(gc);
+                return -1;
+            }
+            Py_DECREF(ret);
+        } else if (unlikely(gc_was_enabled == -1)) {
+            Py_DECREF(gc);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    #endif
+        t->tp_flags |= Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A0000
+        t->tp_flags |= Py_TPFLAGS_IMMUTABLETYPE;
+#endif
+#else
+        (void)__Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0;
+#endif
+    r = PyType_Ready(t);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000 && !defined(PYSTON_MAJOR_VERSION)
+        t->tp_flags &= ~Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE;
+    #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A00b1
+        if (gc_was_enabled)
+            PyGC_Enable();
+    #else
+        if (gc_was_enabled) {
+            PyObject *tp, *v, *tb;
+            PyErr_Fetch(&tp, &v, &tb);
+            ret = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod0(gc, __pyx_kp_u_enable);
+            if (likely(ret || r == -1)) {
+                Py_XDECREF(ret);
+                PyErr_Restore(tp, v, tb);
+            } else {
+                Py_XDECREF(tp);
+                Py_XDECREF(v);
+                Py_XDECREF(tb);
+                r = -1;
+            }
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(gc);
+    #endif
+    }
+#endif
+    return r;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject *__Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(PyTypeObject *tp, PyObject *attr_name) {
+    __Pyx_TypeName type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(tp);
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%U'",
+                 type_name, attr_name);
+#else
+                 "'" __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME "' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
+                 type_name, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
+#endif
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_name);
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    PyObject *descr;
+    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
+    if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(attr_name))) {
+        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+    }
+    assert(!tp->tp_dictoffset);
+    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, attr_name);
+    if (unlikely(!descr)) {
+        return __Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(tp, attr_name);
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(descr);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_CLASS)))
+    #endif
+    {
+        descrgetfunc f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
+        if (unlikely(f)) {
+            PyObject *res = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)tp);
+            Py_DECREF(descr);
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+    return descr;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr */
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
+    if (unlikely(Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset)) {
+        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
+    }
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(obj, attr_name);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SetupReduce */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(PyObject* meth, PyObject* name) {
+  int ret;
+  PyObject *name_attr;
+  name_attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(meth, __pyx_n_s_name);
+  if (likely(name_attr)) {
+      ret = PyObject_RichCompareBool(name_attr, name, Py_EQ);
+  } else {
+      ret = -1;
+  }
+  if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+      PyErr_Clear();
+      ret = 0;
+  }
+  Py_XDECREF(name_attr);
+  return ret;
+}
+static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj) {
+    int ret = 0;
+    PyObject *object_reduce = NULL;
+    PyObject *object_getstate = NULL;
+    PyObject *object_reduce_ex = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce_ex = NULL;
+    PyObject *reduce_cython = NULL;
+    PyObject *setstate = NULL;
+    PyObject *setstate_cython = NULL;
+    PyObject *getstate = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    getstate = _PyType_Lookup((PyTypeObject*)type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+#else
+    getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+    if (!getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        goto __PYX_BAD;
+    }
+#endif
+    if (getstate) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+        object_getstate = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+#else
+        object_getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
+        if (!object_getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+            goto __PYX_BAD;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (object_getstate != getstate) {
+            goto __PYX_GOOD;
+        }
+    }
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    object_reduce_ex = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#else
+    object_reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#endif
+    reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (unlikely(!reduce_ex)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+    if (reduce_ex == object_reduce_ex) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+        object_reduce = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#else
+        object_reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
+#endif
+        reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (unlikely(!reduce)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+        if (reduce == object_reduce || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(reduce, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython)) {
+            reduce_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
+            if (likely(reduce_cython)) {
+                ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce, reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+            } else if (reduce == object_reduce || PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                goto __PYX_BAD;
+            }
+            setstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate);
+            if (!setstate) PyErr_Clear();
+            if (!setstate || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(setstate, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython)) {
+                setstate_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
+                if (likely(setstate_cython)) {
+                    ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate, setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                    ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
+                } else if (!setstate || PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                    goto __PYX_BAD;
+                }
+            }
+            PyType_Modified((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
+        }
+    }
+    goto __PYX_GOOD;
+__PYX_BAD:
+    if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        __Pyx_TypeName type_obj_name =
+            __Pyx_PyType_GetName((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
+            "Unable to initialize pickling for " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME, type_obj_name);
+        __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(type_obj_name);
+    }
+    ret = -1;
+__PYX_GOOD:
+#if !CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
+    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce);
+    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce_ex);
+    Py_XDECREF(object_getstate);
+    Py_XDECREF(getstate);
+#endif
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce);
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce_ex);
+    Py_XDECREF(reduce_cython);
+    Py_XDECREF(setstate);
+    Py_XDECREF(setstate_cython);
+    return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Import */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level) {
+    PyObject *module = 0;
+    PyObject *empty_dict = 0;
+    PyObject *empty_list = 0;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject *py_import;
+    py_import = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(__pyx_b, __pyx_n_s_import);
+    if (unlikely(!py_import))
+        goto bad;
+    if (!from_list) {
+        empty_list = PyList_New(0);
+        if (unlikely(!empty_list))
+            goto bad;
+        from_list = empty_list;
+    }
+    #endif
+    empty_dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (unlikely(!empty_dict))
+        goto bad;
+    {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        if (level == -1) {
+            if (strchr(__Pyx_MODULE_NAME, '.') != NULL) {
+                module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
+                    name, __pyx_d, empty_dict, from_list, 1);
+                if (unlikely(!module)) {
+                    if (unlikely(!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_ImportError)))
+                        goto bad;
+                    PyErr_Clear();
+                }
+            }
+            level = 0;
+        }
+        #endif
+        if (!module) {
+            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            PyObject *py_level = PyInt_FromLong(level);
+            if (unlikely(!py_level))
+                goto bad;
+            module = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(py_import,
+                name, __pyx_d, empty_dict, from_list, py_level, (PyObject *)NULL);
+            Py_DECREF(py_level);
+            #else
+            module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
+                name, __pyx_d, empty_dict, from_list, level);
+            #endif
+        }
+    }
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(empty_dict);
+    Py_XDECREF(empty_list);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(py_import);
+    #endif
+    return module;
+}
+
+/* ImportDottedModule */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx__ImportDottedModule_Error(PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple, Py_ssize_t count) {
+    PyObject *partial_name = NULL, *slice = NULL, *sep = NULL;
+    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+    }
+    if (likely(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(parts_tuple) == count)) {
+        partial_name = name;
+    } else {
+        slice = PySequence_GetSlice(parts_tuple, 0, count);
+        if (unlikely(!slice))
+            goto bad;
+        sep = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(".", 1);
+        if (unlikely(!sep))
+            goto bad;
+        partial_name = PyUnicode_Join(sep, slice);
+    }
+    PyErr_Format(
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        PyExc_ImportError,
+        "No module named '%s'", PyString_AS_STRING(partial_name));
+#else
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030600B1
+        PyExc_ModuleNotFoundError,
+#else
+        PyExc_ImportError,
+#endif
+        "No module named '%U'", partial_name);
+#endif
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(sep);
+    Py_XDECREF(slice);
+    Py_XDECREF(partial_name);
+    return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx__ImportDottedModule_Lookup(PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject *imported_module;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A1 || (CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PYPY_VERSION_NUM  < 0x07030400)
+    PyObject *modules = PyImport_GetModuleDict();
+    if (unlikely(!modules))
+        return NULL;
+    imported_module = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(modules, name);
+    Py_XINCREF(imported_module);
+#else
+    imported_module = PyImport_GetModule(name);
+#endif
+    return imported_module;
+}
+#endif
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static PyObject *__Pyx_ImportDottedModule_WalkParts(PyObject *module, PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, nparts;
+    nparts = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(parts_tuple);
+    for (i=1; i < nparts && module; i++) {
+        PyObject *part, *submodule;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+        part = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(parts_tuple, i);
+#else
+        part = PySequence_ITEM(parts_tuple, i);
+#endif
+        submodule = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(module, part);
+#if !(CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS)
+        Py_DECREF(part);
+#endif
+        Py_DECREF(module);
+        module = submodule;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!module)) {
+        return __Pyx__ImportDottedModule_Error(name, parts_tuple, i);
+    }
+    return module;
+}
+#endif
+static PyObject *__Pyx__ImportDottedModule(PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple) {
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject *module, *from_list, *star = __pyx_n_s__5;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(parts_tuple);
+    from_list = PyList_New(1);
+    if (unlikely(!from_list))
+        return NULL;
+    Py_INCREF(star);
+    PyList_SET_ITEM(from_list, 0, star);
+    module = __Pyx_Import(name, from_list, 0);
+    Py_DECREF(from_list);
+    return module;
+#else
+    PyObject *imported_module;
+    PyObject *module = __Pyx_Import(name, NULL, 0);
+    if (!parts_tuple || unlikely(!module))
+        return module;
+    imported_module = __Pyx__ImportDottedModule_Lookup(name);
+    if (likely(imported_module)) {
+        Py_DECREF(module);
+        return imported_module;
+    }
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    return __Pyx_ImportDottedModule_WalkParts(module, name, parts_tuple);
+#endif
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_ImportDottedModule(PyObject *name, PyObject *parts_tuple) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400B1
+    PyObject *module = __Pyx__ImportDottedModule_Lookup(name);
+    if (likely(module)) {
+        PyObject *spec = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(module, __pyx_n_s_spec);
+        if (likely(spec)) {
+            PyObject *unsafe = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(spec, __pyx_n_s_initializing);
+            if (likely(!unsafe || !__Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(unsafe))) {
+                Py_DECREF(spec);
+                spec = NULL;
+            }
+            Py_XDECREF(unsafe);
+        }
+        if (likely(!spec)) {
+            PyErr_Clear();
+            return module;
+        }
+        Py_DECREF(spec);
+        Py_DECREF(module);
+    } else if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+    }
+#endif
+    return __Pyx__ImportDottedModule(name, parts_tuple);
+}
+
+/* ImportFrom */
+static PyObject* __Pyx_ImportFrom(PyObject* module, PyObject* name) {
+    PyObject* value = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(module, name);
+    if (unlikely(!value) && PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) {
+        const char* module_name_str = 0;
+        PyObject* module_name = 0;
+        PyObject* module_dot = 0;
+        PyObject* full_name = 0;
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        module_name_str = PyModule_GetName(module);
+        if (unlikely(!module_name_str)) { goto modbad; }
+        module_name = PyUnicode_FromString(module_name_str);
+        if (unlikely(!module_name)) { goto modbad; }
+        module_dot = PyUnicode_Concat(module_name, __pyx_kp_u__6);
+        if (unlikely(!module_dot)) { goto modbad; }
+        full_name = PyUnicode_Concat(module_dot, name);
+        if (unlikely(!full_name)) { goto modbad; }
+        #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A1 || (CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PYPY_VERSION_NUM  < 0x07030400)
+        {
+            PyObject *modules = PyImport_GetModuleDict();
+            if (unlikely(!modules))
+                goto modbad;
+            value = PyObject_GetItem(modules, full_name);
+        }
+        #else
+        value = PyImport_GetModule(full_name);
+        #endif
+      modbad:
+        Py_XDECREF(full_name);
+        Py_XDECREF(module_dot);
+        Py_XDECREF(module_name);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!value)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ImportError,
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            "cannot import name %.230s", PyString_AS_STRING(name));
+        #else
+            "cannot import name %S", name);
+        #endif
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* FetchSharedCythonModule */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule(void) {
+    return __Pyx_PyImport_AddModuleRef((char*) __PYX_ABI_MODULE_NAME);
+}
+
+/* FetchCommonType */
+static int __Pyx_VerifyCachedType(PyObject *cached_type,
+                               const char *name,
+                               Py_ssize_t basicsize,
+                               Py_ssize_t expected_basicsize) {
+    if (!PyType_Check(cached_type)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "Shared Cython type %.200s is not a type object", name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (basicsize != expected_basicsize) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "Shared Cython type %.200s has the wrong size, try recompiling",
+            name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#if !CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type) {
+    PyObject* abi_module;
+    const char* object_name;
+    PyTypeObject *cached_type = NULL;
+    abi_module = __Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule();
+    if (!abi_module) return NULL;
+    object_name = strrchr(type->tp_name, '.');
+    object_name = object_name ? object_name+1 : type->tp_name;
+    cached_type = (PyTypeObject*) PyObject_GetAttrString(abi_module, object_name);
+    if (cached_type) {
+        if (__Pyx_VerifyCachedType(
+              (PyObject *)cached_type,
+              object_name,
+              cached_type->tp_basicsize,
+              type->tp_basicsize) < 0) {
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        goto done;
+    }
+    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) goto bad;
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    if (PyType_Ready(type) < 0) goto bad;
+    if (PyObject_SetAttrString(abi_module, object_name, (PyObject *)type) < 0)
+        goto bad;
+    Py_INCREF(type);
+    cached_type = type;
+done:
+    Py_DECREF(abi_module);
+    return cached_type;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(cached_type);
+    cached_type = NULL;
+    goto done;
+}
+#else
+static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(PyObject *module, PyType_Spec *spec, PyObject *bases) {
+    PyObject *abi_module, *cached_type = NULL;
+    const char* object_name = strrchr(spec->name, '.');
+    object_name = object_name ? object_name+1 : spec->name;
+    abi_module = __Pyx_FetchSharedCythonABIModule();
+    if (!abi_module) return NULL;
+    cached_type = PyObject_GetAttrString(abi_module, object_name);
+    if (cached_type) {
+        Py_ssize_t basicsize;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        PyObject *py_basicsize;
+        py_basicsize = PyObject_GetAttrString(cached_type, "__basicsize__");
+        if (unlikely(!py_basicsize)) goto bad;
+        basicsize = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_basicsize);
+        Py_DECREF(py_basicsize);
+        py_basicsize = 0;
+        if (unlikely(basicsize == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
+#else
+        basicsize = likely(PyType_Check(cached_type)) ? ((PyTypeObject*) cached_type)->tp_basicsize : -1;
+#endif
+        if (__Pyx_VerifyCachedType(
+              cached_type,
+              object_name,
+              basicsize,
+              spec->basicsize) < 0) {
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        goto done;
+    }
+    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) goto bad;
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(module);
+    cached_type = __Pyx_PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(abi_module, spec, bases);
+    if (unlikely(!cached_type)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_fix_up_extension_type_from_spec(spec, (PyTypeObject *) cached_type) < 0)) goto bad;
+    if (PyObject_SetAttrString(abi_module, object_name, cached_type) < 0) goto bad;
+done:
+    Py_DECREF(abi_module);
+    assert(cached_type == NULL || PyType_Check(cached_type));
+    return (PyTypeObject *) cached_type;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(cached_type);
+    cached_type = NULL;
+    goto done;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* PyVectorcallFastCallDict */
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict_kw(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw)
+{
+    PyObject *res = NULL;
+    PyObject *kwnames;
+    PyObject **newargs;
+    PyObject **kwvalues;
+    Py_ssize_t i, pos;
+    size_t j;
+    PyObject *key, *value;
+    unsigned long keys_are_strings;
+    Py_ssize_t nkw = PyDict_GET_SIZE(kw);
+    newargs = (PyObject **)PyMem_Malloc((nargs + (size_t)nkw) * sizeof(args[0]));
+    if (unlikely(newargs == NULL)) {
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    for (j = 0; j < nargs; j++) newargs[j] = args[j];
+    kwnames = PyTuple_New(nkw);
+    if (unlikely(kwnames == NULL)) {
+        PyMem_Free(newargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    kwvalues = newargs + nargs;
+    pos = i = 0;
+    keys_are_strings = Py_TPFLAGS_UNICODE_SUBCLASS;
+    while (PyDict_Next(kw, &pos, &key, &value)) {
+        keys_are_strings &= Py_TYPE(key)->tp_flags;
+        Py_INCREF(key);
+        Py_INCREF(value);
+        PyTuple_SET_ITEM(kwnames, i, key);
+        kwvalues[i] = value;
+        i++;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!keys_are_strings)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "keywords must be strings");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    res = vc(func, newargs, nargs, kwnames);
+cleanup:
+    Py_DECREF(kwnames);
+    for (i = 0; i < nkw; i++)
+        Py_DECREF(kwvalues[i]);
+    PyMem_Free(newargs);
+    return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargs, PyObject *kw)
+{
+    if (likely(kw == NULL) || PyDict_GET_SIZE(kw) == 0) {
+        return vc(func, args, nargs, NULL);
+    }
+    return __Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict_kw(func, vc, args, nargs, kw);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CythonFunctionShared */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+    if (__Pyx_CyFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return PyCFunction_GetFunction(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+    } else if (PyCFunction_Check(func)) {
+        return PyCFunction_GetFunction(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx__IsSameCyOrCFunction(PyObject *func, void *cfunc) {
+    return __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_Check(func) && __Pyx_CyOrPyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func) == (PyCFunction) cfunc;
+}
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__CyFunction_SetClassObj(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* f, PyObject* classobj) {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f),
+            ((classobj) ? __Pyx_NewRef(classobj) : NULL));
+#else
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(
+        ((PyCMethodObject *) (f))->mm_class,
+        (PyTypeObject*)((classobj) ? __Pyx_NewRef(classobj) : NULL));
+#endif
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *closure)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(closure);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        op->func_doc = PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__doc__");
+        if (unlikely(!op->func_doc)) return NULL;
+#else
+        if (((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc) {
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+            op->func_doc = PyUnicode_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc);
+#else
+            op->func_doc = PyString_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_doc);
+#endif
+            if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL))
+                return NULL;
+        } else {
+            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+            return Py_None;
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_doc);
+    return op->func_doc;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_doc, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL)) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+        op->func_name = PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__name__");
+#elif PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        op->func_name = PyUnicode_InternFromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#else
+        op->func_name = PyString_InternFromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)op)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+        if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_name);
+    return op->func_name;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
+#endif
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__name__ must be set to a string object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_name, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_qualname);
+    return op->func_qualname;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
+#else
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
+#endif
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__qualname__ must be set to a string object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_qualname, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL)) {
+        op->func_dict = PyDict_New();
+        if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_dict);
+    return op->func_dict;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(value == NULL)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+               "function's dictionary may not be deleted");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+               "setting function's dictionary to a non-dict");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_dict, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
+    return op->func_globals;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(op);
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+    return Py_None;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context)
+{
+    PyObject* result = (op->func_code) ? op->func_code : Py_None;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op) {
+    int result = 0;
+    PyObject *res = op->defaults_getter((PyObject *) op);
+    if (unlikely(!res))
+        return -1;
+    #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+    op->defaults_tuple = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 0);
+    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_tuple);
+    op->defaults_kwdict = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 1);
+    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_kwdict);
+    #else
+    op->defaults_tuple = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(res, 0);
+    if (unlikely(!op->defaults_tuple)) result = -1;
+    else {
+        op->defaults_kwdict = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(res, 1);
+        if (unlikely(!op->defaults_kwdict)) result = -1;
+    }
+    #endif
+    Py_DECREF(res);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    } else if (unlikely(value != Py_None && !PyTuple_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__defaults__ must be set to a tuple object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_RuntimeWarning, "changes to cyfunction.__defaults__ will not "
+                 "currently affect the values used in function calls", 1);
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->defaults_tuple, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->defaults_tuple;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        if (op->defaults_getter) {
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0)) return NULL;
+            result = op->defaults_tuple;
+        } else {
+            result = Py_None;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value) {
+        value = Py_None;
+    } else if (unlikely(value != Py_None && !PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__kwdefaults__ must be set to a dict object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_RuntimeWarning, "changes to cyfunction.__kwdefaults__ will not "
+                 "currently affect the values used in function calls", 1);
+    Py_INCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->defaults_kwdict, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->defaults_kwdict;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        if (op->defaults_getter) {
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0)) return NULL;
+            result = op->defaults_kwdict;
+        } else {
+            result = Py_None;
+        }
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (!value || value == Py_None) {
+        value = NULL;
+    } else if (unlikely(!PyDict_Check(value))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "__annotations__ must be set to a dict object");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    Py_XINCREF(value);
+    __Pyx_Py_XDECREF_SET(op->func_annotations, value);
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    PyObject* result = op->func_annotations;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (unlikely(!result)) {
+        result = PyDict_New();
+        if (unlikely(!result)) return NULL;
+        op->func_annotations = result;
+    }
+    Py_INCREF(result);
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_is_coroutine(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    int is_coroutine;
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    if (op->func_is_coroutine) {
+        return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+    }
+    is_coroutine = op->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_COROUTINE;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000
+    if (is_coroutine) {
+        PyObject *module, *fromlist, *marker = __pyx_n_s_is_coroutine;
+        fromlist = PyList_New(1);
+        if (unlikely(!fromlist)) return NULL;
+        Py_INCREF(marker);
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        PyList_SET_ITEM(fromlist, 0, marker);
+#else
+        if (unlikely(PyList_SetItem(fromlist, 0, marker) < 0)) {
+            Py_DECREF(marker);
+            Py_DECREF(fromlist);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+#endif
+        module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(__pyx_n_s_asyncio_coroutines, NULL, NULL, fromlist, 0);
+        Py_DECREF(fromlist);
+        if (unlikely(!module)) goto ignore;
+        op->func_is_coroutine = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(module, marker);
+        Py_DECREF(module);
+        if (likely(op->func_is_coroutine)) {
+            return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+        }
+ignore:
+        PyErr_Clear();
+    }
+#endif
+    op->func_is_coroutine = __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(is_coroutine);
+    return __Pyx_NewRef(op->func_is_coroutine);
+}
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_get_module(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    return PyObject_GetAttrString(op->func, "__module__");
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_set_module(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, void *context) {
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(context);
+    return PyObject_SetAttrString(op->func, "__module__", value);
+}
+#endif
+static PyGetSetDef __pyx_CyFunction_getsets[] = {
+    {(char *) "func_doc", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__doc__",  (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_name", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__name__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__qualname__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_dict", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__dict__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_globals", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__globals__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_closure", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__closure__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_code", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__code__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "func_defaults", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__defaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__kwdefaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "__annotations__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations, 0, 0},
+    {(char *) "_is_coroutine", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_is_coroutine, 0, 0, 0},
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {"__module__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_module, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_module, 0, 0},
+#endif
+    {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+static PyMemberDef __pyx_CyFunction_members[] = {
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__module__", T_OBJECT, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_module), 0, 0},
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    {(char *) "__dictoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_dict), READONLY, 0},
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    {(char *) "__vectorcalloffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_vectorcall), READONLY, 0},
+#else
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__vectorcalloffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, vectorcall), READONLY, 0},
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    {(char *) "__weaklistoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist), READONLY, 0},
+#else
+    {(char *) "__weaklistoffset__", T_PYSSIZET, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_weakreflist), READONLY, 0},
+#endif
+#endif
+    {0, 0, 0,  0, 0}
+};
+static PyObject *
+__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, PyObject *args)
+{
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(args);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    Py_INCREF(m->func_qualname);
+    return m->func_qualname;
+#else
+    return PyString_FromString(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+}
+static PyMethodDef __pyx_CyFunction_methods[] = {
+    {"__reduce__", (PyCFunction)__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce, METH_VARARGS, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) ((cyfunc)->func_weakreflist)
+#else
+#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) (((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_weakreflist)
+#endif
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                       PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyCFunctionObject *cf = (PyCFunctionObject*) op;
+#endif
+    if (unlikely(op == NULL))
+        return NULL;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    op->func = PyCFunction_NewEx(ml, (PyObject*)op, module);
+    if (unlikely(!op->func)) return NULL;
+#endif
+    op->flags = flags;
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(op) = NULL;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    cf->m_ml = ml;
+    cf->m_self = (PyObject *) op;
+#endif
+    Py_XINCREF(closure);
+    op->func_closure = closure;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_XINCREF(module);
+    cf->m_module = module;
+#endif
+    op->func_dict = NULL;
+    op->func_name = NULL;
+    Py_INCREF(qualname);
+    op->func_qualname = qualname;
+    op->func_doc = NULL;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1 || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    op->func_classobj = NULL;
+#else
+    ((PyCMethodObject*)op)->mm_class = NULL;
+#endif
+    op->func_globals = globals;
+    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
+    Py_XINCREF(code);
+    op->func_code = code;
+    op->defaults_pyobjects = 0;
+    op->defaults_size = 0;
+    op->defaults = NULL;
+    op->defaults_tuple = NULL;
+    op->defaults_kwdict = NULL;
+    op->defaults_getter = NULL;
+    op->func_annotations = NULL;
+    op->func_is_coroutine = NULL;
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    switch (ml->ml_flags & (METH_VARARGS | METH_FASTCALL | METH_NOARGS | METH_O | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_METHOD)) {
+    case METH_NOARGS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS;
+        break;
+    case METH_O:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O;
+        break;
+    case METH_METHOD | METH_FASTCALL | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD;
+        break;
+    case METH_FASTCALL | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS;
+        break;
+    case METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(op) = NULL;
+        break;
+    default:
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Bad call flags for CyFunction");
+        Py_DECREF(op);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#endif
+    return (PyObject *) op;
+}
+static int
+__Pyx_CyFunction_clear(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_closure);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func);
+#else
+    Py_CLEAR(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_module);
+#endif
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_dict);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_name);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_qualname);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_doc);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_globals);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_code);
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030900B1
+    Py_CLEAR(__Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(m));
+#else
+    {
+        PyObject *cls = (PyObject*) ((PyCMethodObject *) (m))->mm_class;
+        ((PyCMethodObject *) (m))->mm_class = NULL;
+        Py_XDECREF(cls);
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_tuple);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_kwdict);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_annotations);
+    Py_CLEAR(m->func_is_coroutine);
+    if (m->defaults) {
+        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
+            Py_XDECREF(pydefaults[i]);
+        PyObject_Free(m->defaults);
+        m->defaults = NULL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static void __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    if (__Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(m) != NULL)
+        PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *) m);
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_clear(m);
+    __Pyx_PyHeapTypeObject_GC_Del(m);
+}
+static void __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
+{
+    PyObject_GC_UnTrack(m);
+    __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(m);
+}
+static int __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, visitproc visit, void *arg)
+{
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_closure);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_VISIT(m->func);
+#else
+    Py_VISIT(((PyCFunctionObject*)m)->m_module);
+#endif
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_dict);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_name);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_qualname);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_doc);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_globals);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_code);
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    Py_VISIT(__Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(m));
+#endif
+    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_tuple);
+    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_kwdict);
+    Py_VISIT(m->func_is_coroutine);
+    if (m->defaults) {
+        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
+            Py_VISIT(pydefaults[i]);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static PyObject*
+__Pyx_CyFunction_repr(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op)
+{
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    return PyUnicode_FromFormat("<cyfunction %U at %p>",
+                                op->func_qualname, (void *)op);
+#else
+    return PyString_FromFormat("<cyfunction %s at %p>",
+                               PyString_AsString(op->func_qualname), (void *)op);
+#endif
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    PyObject *f = ((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func;
+    PyObject *py_name = NULL;
+    PyCFunction meth;
+    int flags;
+    meth = PyCFunction_GetFunction(f);
+    if (unlikely(!meth)) return NULL;
+    flags = PyCFunction_GetFlags(f);
+    if (unlikely(flags < 0)) return NULL;
+#else
+    PyCFunctionObject* f = (PyCFunctionObject*)func;
+    PyCFunction meth = f->m_ml->ml_meth;
+    int flags = f->m_ml->ml_flags;
+#endif
+    Py_ssize_t size;
+    switch (flags & (METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_NOARGS | METH_O)) {
+    case METH_VARARGS:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0))
+            return (*meth)(self, arg);
+        break;
+    case METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS:
+        return (*(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)(void*)meth)(self, arg, kw);
+    case METH_NOARGS:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(arg);
+            if (unlikely(size < 0)) return NULL;
+#endif
+            if (likely(size == 0))
+                return (*meth)(self, NULL);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+            py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+            if (!py_name) return NULL;
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200S() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                py_name, size);
+            Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200s() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+    case METH_O:
+        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
+#else
+            size = PyTuple_Size(arg);
+            if (unlikely(size < 0)) return NULL;
+#endif
+            if (likely(size == 1)) {
+                PyObject *result, *arg0;
+                #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
+                arg0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(arg, 0);
+                #else
+                arg0 = __Pyx_PySequence_ITEM(arg, 0); if (unlikely(!arg0)) return NULL;
+                #endif
+                result = (*meth)(self, arg0);
+                #if !(CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS)
+                Py_DECREF(arg0);
+                #endif
+                return result;
+            }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+            py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+            if (!py_name) return NULL;
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200S() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                py_name, size);
+            Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                "%.200s() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Bad call flags for CyFunction");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    py_name = __Pyx_CyFunction_get_name((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func, NULL);
+    if (!py_name) return NULL;
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200S() takes no keyword arguments",
+                 py_name);
+    Py_DECREF(py_name);
+#else
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200s() takes no keyword arguments",
+                 f->m_ml->ml_name);
+#endif
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *self, *result;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+    self = PyCFunction_GetSelf(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject*)func)->func);
+    if (unlikely(!self) && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL;
+#else
+    self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)func)->m_self;
+#endif
+    result = __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, self, arg, kw);
+    return result;
+}
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw) {
+    PyObject *result;
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+     __pyx_vectorcallfunc vc = __Pyx_CyFunction_func_vectorcall(cyfunc);
+    if (vc) {
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        return __Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict(func, vc, &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, 0), (size_t)PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args), kw);
+#else
+        (void) &__Pyx_PyVectorcall_FastCallDict;
+        return PyVectorcall_Call(func, args, kw);
+#endif
+    }
+#endif
+    if ((cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS) && !(cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD)) {
+        Py_ssize_t argc;
+        PyObject *new_args;
+        PyObject *self;
+#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
+        argc = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
+#else
+        argc = PyTuple_Size(args);
+        if (unlikely(!argc) < 0) return NULL;
+#endif
+        new_args = PyTuple_GetSlice(args, 1, argc);
+        if (unlikely(!new_args))
+            return NULL;
+        self = PyTuple_GetItem(args, 0);
+        if (unlikely(!self)) {
+            Py_DECREF(new_args);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION > 2
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                         "unbound method %.200S() needs an argument",
+                         cyfunc->func_qualname);
+#else
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                            "unbound method needs an argument");
+#endif
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, self, new_args, kw);
+        Py_DECREF(new_args);
+    } else {
+        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_Call(func, args, kw);
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+#if CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    if ((cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS) && !(cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD)) {
+        if (unlikely(nargs < 1)) {
+            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200s() needs an argument",
+                         ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml->ml_name);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        ret = 1;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(kwnames) && unlikely(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames))) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                     "%.200s() takes no keyword arguments", ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml->ml_name);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_NOARGS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, kwnames)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(nargs != 0)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "%.200s() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+            def->ml_name, nargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return def->ml_meth(self, NULL);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_O(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, kwnames)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(nargs != 1)) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "%.200s() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
+            def->ml_name, nargs);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return def->ml_meth(self, args[0]);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, NULL)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ((_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords)(void(*)(void))def->ml_meth)(self, args, nargs, kwnames);
+}
+static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS_METHOD(PyObject *func, PyObject *const *args, size_t nargsf, PyObject *kwnames)
+{
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)func;
+    PyMethodDef* def = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_ml;
+    PyTypeObject *cls = (PyTypeObject *) __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(cyfunc);
+#if CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = (Py_ssize_t)nargsf;
+#else
+    Py_ssize_t nargs = PyVectorcall_NARGS(nargsf);
+#endif
+    PyObject *self;
+    switch (__Pyx_CyFunction_Vectorcall_CheckArgs(cyfunc, nargs, NULL)) {
+    case 1:
+        self = args[0];
+        args += 1;
+        nargs -= 1;
+        break;
+    case 0:
+        self = ((PyCFunctionObject*)cyfunc)->m_self;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return ((__Pyx_PyCMethod)(void(*)(void))def->ml_meth)(self, cls, args, (size_t)nargs, kwnames);
+}
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+static PyType_Slot __pyx_CyFunctionType_slots[] = {
+    {Py_tp_dealloc, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc},
+    {Py_tp_repr, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_repr},
+    {Py_tp_call, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod},
+    {Py_tp_traverse, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_traverse},
+    {Py_tp_clear, (void *)__Pyx_CyFunction_clear},
+    {Py_tp_methods, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_methods},
+    {Py_tp_members, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_members},
+    {Py_tp_getset, (void *)__pyx_CyFunction_getsets},
+    {Py_tp_descr_get, (void *)__Pyx_PyMethod_New},
+    {0, 0},
+};
+static PyType_Spec __pyx_CyFunctionType_spec = {
+    __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX "cython_function_or_method",
+    sizeof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject),
+    0,
+#ifdef Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+    Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR |
+#endif
+#if (defined(_Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL) && CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL)
+    _Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL |
+#endif
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType_slots
+};
+#else
+static PyTypeObject __pyx_CyFunctionType_type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
+    __PYX_TYPE_MODULE_PREFIX "cython_function_or_method",
+    sizeof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject),
+    0,
+    (destructor) __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc,
+#if !CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    0,
+#elif CYTHON_BACKPORT_VECTORCALL
+    (printfunc)offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_vectorcall),
+#else
+    offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, vectorcall),
+#endif
+    0,
+    0,
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    0,
+#else
+    0,
+#endif
+    (reprfunc) __Pyx_CyFunction_repr,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    __Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+#ifdef Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR
+    Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR |
+#endif
+#if defined(_Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL) && CYTHON_METH_FASTCALL
+    _Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL |
+#endif
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+    0,
+    (traverseproc) __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse,
+    (inquiry) __Pyx_CyFunction_clear,
+    0,
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0
+    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist),
+#else
+    offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_weakreflist),
+#endif
+    0,
+    0,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_methods,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_members,
+    __pyx_CyFunction_getsets,
+    0,
+    0,
+    __Pyx_PyMethod_New,
+    0,
+    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_dict),
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0,
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
+    0,
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
+    0,
+#endif
+#if __PYX_NEED_TP_PRINT_SLOT
+    0,
+#endif
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    0,
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030a0000
+    0,
+#endif
+};
+#endif
+static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(PyObject *module) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SPECS
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType = __Pyx_FetchCommonTypeFromSpec(module, &__pyx_CyFunctionType_spec, NULL);
+#else
+    CYTHON_UNUSED_VAR(module);
+    __pyx_CyFunctionType = __Pyx_FetchCommonType(&__pyx_CyFunctionType_type);
+#endif
+    if (unlikely(__pyx_CyFunctionType == NULL)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *func, size_t size, int pyobjects) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults = PyObject_Malloc(size);
+    if (unlikely(!m->defaults))
+        return PyErr_NoMemory();
+    memset(m->defaults, 0, size);
+    m->defaults_pyobjects = pyobjects;
+    m->defaults_size = size;
+    return m->defaults;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *func, PyObject *tuple) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults_tuple = tuple;
+    Py_INCREF(tuple);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->defaults_kwdict = dict;
+    Py_INCREF(dict);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
+    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
+    m->func_annotations = dict;
+    Py_INCREF(dict);
+}
+
+/* CythonFunction */
+static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
+                                      PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
+    PyObject *op = __Pyx_CyFunction_Init(
+        PyObject_GC_New(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, __pyx_CyFunctionType),
+        ml, flags, qualname, closure, module, globals, code
+    );
+    if (likely(op)) {
+        PyObject_GC_Track(op);
+    }
+    return op;
+}
+
+/* CLineInTraceback */
+#ifndef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
+static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line) {
+    PyObject *use_cline;
+    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    PyObject **cython_runtime_dict;
+#endif
+    CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(tstate);
+    if (unlikely(!__pyx_cython_runtime)) {
+        return c_line;
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+    cython_runtime_dict = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(__pyx_cython_runtime);
+    if (likely(cython_runtime_dict)) {
+        __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(
+            use_cline, *cython_runtime_dict,
+            __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(*cython_runtime_dict, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback))
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+      PyObject *use_cline_obj = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
+      if (use_cline_obj) {
+        use_cline = PyObject_Not(use_cline_obj) ? Py_False : Py_True;
+        Py_DECREF(use_cline_obj);
+      } else {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        use_cline = NULL;
+      }
+    }
+    if (!use_cline) {
+        c_line = 0;
+        (void) PyObject_SetAttr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback, Py_False);
+    }
+    else if (use_cline == Py_False || (use_cline != Py_True && PyObject_Not(use_cline) != 0)) {
+        c_line = 0;
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
+    return c_line;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CodeObjectCache */
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line) {
+    int start = 0, mid = 0, end = count - 1;
+    if (end >= 0 && code_line > entries[end].code_line) {
+        return count;
+    }
+    while (start < end) {
+        mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
+        if (code_line < entries[mid].code_line) {
+            end = mid;
+        } else if (code_line > entries[mid].code_line) {
+             start = mid + 1;
+        } else {
+            return mid;
+        }
+    }
+    if (code_line <= entries[mid].code_line) {
+        return mid;
+    } else {
+        return mid + 1;
+    }
+}
+static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line) {
+    PyCodeObject* code_object;
+    int pos;
+    if (unlikely(!code_line) || unlikely(!__pyx_code_cache.entries)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
+    if (unlikely(pos >= __pyx_code_cache.count) || unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line != code_line)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    code_object = __pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_object;
+    Py_INCREF(code_object);
+    return code_object;
+}
+static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object) {
+    int pos, i;
+    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries = __pyx_code_cache.entries;
+    if (unlikely(!code_line)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!entries)) {
+        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Malloc(64*sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
+        if (likely(entries)) {
+            __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
+            __pyx_code_cache.max_count = 64;
+            __pyx_code_cache.count = 1;
+            entries[0].code_line = code_line;
+            entries[0].code_object = code_object;
+            Py_INCREF(code_object);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
+    if ((pos < __pyx_code_cache.count) && unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line == code_line)) {
+        PyCodeObject* tmp = entries[pos].code_object;
+        entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (__pyx_code_cache.count == __pyx_code_cache.max_count) {
+        int new_max = __pyx_code_cache.max_count + 64;
+        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Realloc(
+            __pyx_code_cache.entries, ((size_t)new_max) * sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
+        if (unlikely(!entries)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
+        __pyx_code_cache.max_count = new_max;
+    }
+    for (i=__pyx_code_cache.count; i>pos; i--) {
+        entries[i] = entries[i-1];
+    }
+    entries[pos].code_line = code_line;
+    entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
+    __pyx_code_cache.count++;
+    Py_INCREF(code_object);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* AddTraceback */
+#include "compile.h"
+#include "frameobject.h"
+#include "traceback.h"
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
+    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
+  #endif
+  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *__Pyx_PyCode_Replace_For_AddTraceback(PyObject *code, PyObject *scratch_dict,
+                                                       PyObject *firstlineno, PyObject *name) {
+    PyObject *replace = NULL;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "co_firstlineno", firstlineno))) return NULL;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "co_name", name))) return NULL;
+    replace = PyObject_GetAttrString(code, "replace");
+    if (likely(replace)) {
+        PyObject *result;
+        result = PyObject_Call(replace, __pyx_empty_tuple, scratch_dict);
+        Py_DECREF(replace);
+        return result;
+    }
+    PyErr_Clear();
+    #if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX < 0x030780000
+    {
+        PyObject *compiled = NULL, *result = NULL;
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "code", code))) return NULL;
+        if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(scratch_dict, "type", (PyObject*)(&PyType_Type)))) return NULL;
+        compiled = Py_CompileString(
+            "out = type(code)(\n"
+            "  code.co_argcount, code.co_kwonlyargcount, code.co_nlocals, code.co_stacksize,\n"
+            "  code.co_flags, code.co_code, code.co_consts, code.co_names,\n"
+            "  code.co_varnames, code.co_filename, co_name, co_firstlineno,\n"
+            "  code.co_lnotab)\n", "<dummy>", Py_file_input);
+        if (!compiled) return NULL;
+        result = PyEval_EvalCode(compiled, scratch_dict, scratch_dict);
+        Py_DECREF(compiled);
+        if (!result) PyErr_Print();
+        Py_DECREF(result);
+        result = PyDict_GetItemString(scratch_dict, "out");
+        if (result) Py_INCREF(result);
+        return result;
+    }
+    #else
+    return NULL;
+    #endif
+}
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyObject *code_object = NULL, *py_py_line = NULL, *py_funcname = NULL, *dict = NULL;
+    PyObject *replace = NULL, *getframe = NULL, *frame = NULL;
+    PyObject *exc_type, *exc_value, *exc_traceback;
+    int success = 0;
+    if (c_line) {
+        (void) __pyx_cfilenm;
+        (void) __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(__Pyx_PyThreadState_Current, c_line);
+    }
+    PyErr_Fetch(&exc_type, &exc_value, &exc_traceback);
+    code_object = Py_CompileString("_getframe()", filename, Py_eval_input);
+    if (unlikely(!code_object)) goto bad;
+    py_py_line = PyLong_FromLong(py_line);
+    if (unlikely(!py_py_line)) goto bad;
+    py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromString(funcname);
+    if (unlikely(!py_funcname)) goto bad;
+    dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (unlikely(!dict)) goto bad;
+    {
+        PyObject *old_code_object = code_object;
+        code_object = __Pyx_PyCode_Replace_For_AddTraceback(code_object, dict, py_py_line, py_funcname);
+        Py_DECREF(old_code_object);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(!code_object)) goto bad;
+    getframe = PySys_GetObject("_getframe");
+    if (unlikely(!getframe)) goto bad;
+    if (unlikely(PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "_getframe", getframe))) goto bad;
+    frame = PyEval_EvalCode(code_object, dict, dict);
+    if (unlikely(!frame) || frame == Py_None) goto bad;
+    success = 1;
+  bad:
+    PyErr_Restore(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback);
+    Py_XDECREF(code_object);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_py_line);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    Py_XDECREF(dict);
+    Py_XDECREF(replace);
+    if (success) {
+        PyTraceBack_Here(
+            (struct _frame*)frame);
+    }
+    Py_XDECREF(frame);
+}
+#else
+static PyCodeObject* __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
+            const char *funcname, int c_line,
+            int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyCodeObject *py_code = NULL;
+    PyObject *py_funcname = NULL;
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    PyObject *py_srcfile = NULL;
+    py_srcfile = PyString_FromString(filename);
+    if (!py_srcfile) goto bad;
+    #endif
+    if (c_line) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        py_funcname = PyString_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        #else
+        py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        funcname = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(py_funcname);
+        if (!funcname) goto bad;
+        #endif
+    }
+    else {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        py_funcname = PyString_FromString(funcname);
+        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
+        #endif
+    }
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    py_code = __Pyx_PyCode_New(
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        0,
+        __pyx_empty_bytes, /*PyObject *code,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *consts,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *names,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *varnames,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *freevars,*/
+        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *cellvars,*/
+        py_srcfile,   /*PyObject *filename,*/
+        py_funcname,  /*PyObject *name,*/
+        py_line,
+        __pyx_empty_bytes  /*PyObject *lnotab*/
+    );
+    Py_DECREF(py_srcfile);
+    #else
+    py_code = PyCode_NewEmpty(filename, funcname, py_line);
+    #endif
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    return py_code;
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
+    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    Py_XDECREF(py_srcfile);
+    #endif
+    return NULL;
+}
+static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
+                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
+    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
+    PyFrameObject *py_frame = 0;
+    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
+    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
+    if (c_line) {
+        c_line = __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line);
+    }
+    py_code = __pyx_find_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line);
+    if (!py_code) {
+        __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
+        py_code = __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
+            funcname, c_line, py_line, filename);
+        if (!py_code) {
+            /* If the code object creation fails, then we should clear the
+               fetched exception references and propagate the new exception */
+            Py_XDECREF(ptype);
+            Py_XDECREF(pvalue);
+            Py_XDECREF(ptraceback);
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
+        __pyx_insert_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line, py_code);
+    }
+    py_frame = PyFrame_New(
+        tstate,            /*PyThreadState *tstate,*/
+        py_code,           /*PyCodeObject *code,*/
+        __pyx_d,    /*PyObject *globals,*/
+        0                  /*PyObject *locals*/
+    );
+    if (!py_frame) goto bad;
+    __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(py_frame, py_line);
+    PyTraceBack_Here(py_frame);
+bad:
+    Py_XDECREF(py_code);
+    Py_XDECREF(py_frame);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CIntFromPyVerify */
+#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
+    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 0)
+#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
+    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 1)
+#define __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, exc)\
+    {\
+        func_type value = func_value;\
+        if (sizeof(target_type) < sizeof(func_type)) {\
+            if (unlikely(value != (func_type) (target_type) value)) {\
+                func_type zero = 0;\
+                if (exc && unlikely(value == (func_type)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()))\
+                    return (target_type) -1;\
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(value < zero))\
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;\
+                else\
+                    goto raise_overflow;\
+            }\
+        }\
+        return (target_type) value;\
+    }
+
+/* CIntToPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+    if (is_unsigned) {
+        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    {
+        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(long),
+                                     little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+        PyObject *from_bytes, *result = NULL;
+        PyObject *py_bytes = NULL, *arg_tuple = NULL, *kwds = NULL, *order_str = NULL;
+        from_bytes = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, "from_bytes");
+        if (!from_bytes) return NULL;
+        py_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((char*)bytes, sizeof(long));
+        if (!py_bytes) goto limited_bad;
+        order_str = PyUnicode_FromString(little ? "little" : "big");
+        if (!order_str) goto limited_bad;
+        arg_tuple = PyTuple_Pack(2, py_bytes, order_str);
+        if (!arg_tuple) goto limited_bad;
+        if (!is_unsigned) {
+            kwds = PyDict_New();
+            if (!kwds) goto limited_bad;
+            if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "signed", __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True))) goto limited_bad;
+        }
+        result = PyObject_Call(from_bytes, arg_tuple, kwds);
+        limited_bad:
+        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
+        Py_XDECREF(arg_tuple);
+        Py_XDECREF(order_str);
+        Py_XDECREF(py_bytes);
+        Py_XDECREF(from_bytes);
+        return result;
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) -1, const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (uint32_t) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (uint32_t) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint32_t) ((((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            uint32_t val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (uint32_t) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (uint32_t) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (uint32_t) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (uint32_t) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (uint32_t) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(uint32_t) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((uint32_t) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(uint32_t) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((uint32_t) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((uint32_t) 1) << (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (uint32_t) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        uint32_t val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (uint32_t) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to uint32_t");
+    return (uint32_t) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to uint32_t");
+    return (uint32_t) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntToPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) -1, const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+    if (is_unsigned) {
+        if (sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    {
+        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint32_t),
+                                     little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+        PyObject *from_bytes, *result = NULL;
+        PyObject *py_bytes = NULL, *arg_tuple = NULL, *kwds = NULL, *order_str = NULL;
+        from_bytes = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, "from_bytes");
+        if (!from_bytes) return NULL;
+        py_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((char*)bytes, sizeof(uint32_t));
+        if (!py_bytes) goto limited_bad;
+        order_str = PyUnicode_FromString(little ? "little" : "big");
+        if (!order_str) goto limited_bad;
+        arg_tuple = PyTuple_Pack(2, py_bytes, order_str);
+        if (!arg_tuple) goto limited_bad;
+        if (!is_unsigned) {
+            kwds = PyDict_New();
+            if (!kwds) goto limited_bad;
+            if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "signed", __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True))) goto limited_bad;
+        }
+        result = PyObject_Call(from_bytes, arg_tuple, kwds);
+        limited_bad:
+        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
+        Py_XDECREF(arg_tuple);
+        Py_XDECREF(order_str);
+        Py_XDECREF(py_bytes);
+        Py_XDECREF(from_bytes);
+        return result;
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const int neg_one = (int) -1, const_zero = (int) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(int) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (int) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (int) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (int) ((((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            int val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (int) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (int) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (int) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (int) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (int) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(int) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((int) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(int) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((int) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((int) 1) << (sizeof(int) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (int) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        int val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (int) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to int");
+    return (int) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to int");
+    return (int) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint64_t neg_one = (uint64_t) -1, const_zero = (uint64_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(uint64_t) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (uint64_t) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (uint64_t) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) ((((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) ((((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint64_t) ((((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            uint64_t val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (uint64_t) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (uint64_t) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (uint64_t) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (uint64_t) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (uint64_t) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(uint64_t) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((uint64_t) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(uint64_t) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((uint64_t) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((uint64_t) 1) << (sizeof(uint64_t) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (uint64_t) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        uint64_t val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (uint64_t) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to uint64_t");
+    return (uint64_t) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to uint64_t");
+    return (uint64_t) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE uint8_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint8_t(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint8_t neg_one = (uint8_t) -1, const_zero = (uint8_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(uint8_t) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (uint8_t) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((((uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((((((uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((((((((uint8_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (uint8_t) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint8_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint8_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((uint8_t)-1)*(((((uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) ((((((uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((uint8_t)-1)*(((((((uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) ((((((((uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) (((uint8_t)-1)*(((((((((uint8_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint8_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(uint8_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (uint8_t) ((((((((((uint8_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint8_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint8_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint8_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            uint8_t val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (uint8_t) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (uint8_t) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (uint8_t) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (uint8_t) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (uint8_t) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(uint8_t) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((uint8_t) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(uint8_t) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((uint8_t) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((uint8_t) 1) << (sizeof(uint8_t) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (uint8_t) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        uint8_t val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (uint8_t) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint8_t(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to uint8_t");
+    return (uint8_t) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to uint8_t");
+    return (uint8_t) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(long) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (long) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (long) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (long) ((((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            long val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (long) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (long) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (long) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (long) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (long) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(long) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((long) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(long) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((long) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((long) 1) << (sizeof(long) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (long) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        long val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (long) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to long");
+    return (long) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to long");
+    return (long) -1;
+}
+
+/* CIntToPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const uint64_t neg_one = (uint64_t) -1, const_zero = (uint64_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+    if (is_unsigned) {
+        if (sizeof(uint64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
+            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
+            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    {
+        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
+#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000
+        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint64_t),
+                                     little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+        PyObject *from_bytes, *result = NULL;
+        PyObject *py_bytes = NULL, *arg_tuple = NULL, *kwds = NULL, *order_str = NULL;
+        from_bytes = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, "from_bytes");
+        if (!from_bytes) return NULL;
+        py_bytes = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((char*)bytes, sizeof(uint64_t));
+        if (!py_bytes) goto limited_bad;
+        order_str = PyUnicode_FromString(little ? "little" : "big");
+        if (!order_str) goto limited_bad;
+        arg_tuple = PyTuple_Pack(2, py_bytes, order_str);
+        if (!arg_tuple) goto limited_bad;
+        if (!is_unsigned) {
+            kwds = PyDict_New();
+            if (!kwds) goto limited_bad;
+            if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "signed", __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True))) goto limited_bad;
+        }
+        result = PyObject_Call(from_bytes, arg_tuple, kwds);
+        limited_bad:
+        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
+        Py_XDECREF(arg_tuple);
+        Py_XDECREF(order_str);
+        Py_XDECREF(py_bytes);
+        Py_XDECREF(from_bytes);
+        return result;
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* CIntFromPy */
+static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(PyObject *x) {
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+#endif
+    const size_t neg_one = (size_t) -1, const_zero = (size_t) 0;
+#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
+        if ((sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(long))) {
+            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
+        } else {
+            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
+            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+            return (size_t) val;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
+        if (is_unsigned) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsNeg(x))) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            } else if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, __Pyx_compact_upylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValueUnsigned(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x)) {
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C00A7
+            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
+                goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#else
+            {
+                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                    return (size_t) -1;
+                if (unlikely(result == 1))
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        } else {
+#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+            if (__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(x)) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, __Pyx_compact_pylong, __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(x))
+            } else {
+                const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(x);
+                assert(__Pyx_PyLong_DigitCount(x) > 1);
+                switch (__Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(x)) {
+                    case -2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 2:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) ((((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 3:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) ((((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case -4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 4:
+                        if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                            if ((8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
+                            } else if ((8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) {
+                                return (size_t) ((((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            if ((sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(long))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+            } else if ((sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG))) {
+                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+        {
+            size_t val;
+            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
+                PyObject *tmp = v;
+                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
+                Py_DECREF(tmp);
+            }
+#endif
+            if (likely(v)) {
+                int ret = -1;
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030d0000 && !(CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
+                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
+                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
+                ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
+                                           bytes, sizeof(val),
+                                           is_little, !is_unsigned);
+#else
+                PyObject *stepval = NULL, *mask = NULL, *shift = NULL;
+                int bits, remaining_bits, is_negative = 0;
+                long idigit;
+                int chunk_size = (sizeof(long) < 8) ? 30 : 62;
+                if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(v))) {
+                    PyObject *tmp = v;
+                    v = PyNumber_Long(v);
+                    assert(PyLong_CheckExact(v));
+                    Py_DECREF(tmp);
+                    if (unlikely(!v)) return (size_t) -1;
+                }
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                if (Py_SIZE(x) == 0)
+                    return (size_t) 0;
+                is_negative = Py_SIZE(x) < 0;
+#else
+                {
+                    int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
+                    if (unlikely(result < 0))
+                        return (size_t) -1;
+                    is_negative = result == 1;
+                }
+#endif
+                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(is_negative)) {
+                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
+                } else if (is_negative) {
+                    stepval = PyNumber_Invert(v);
+                    if (unlikely(!stepval))
+                        return (size_t) -1;
+                } else {
+                    stepval = __Pyx_NewRef(v);
+                }
+                val = (size_t) 0;
+                mask = PyLong_FromLong((1L << chunk_size) - 1); if (unlikely(!mask)) goto done;
+                shift = PyLong_FromLong(chunk_size); if (unlikely(!shift)) goto done;
+                for (bits = 0; bits < (int) sizeof(size_t) * 8 - chunk_size; bits += chunk_size) {
+                    PyObject *tmp, *digit;
+                    digit = PyNumber_And(stepval, mask);
+                    if (unlikely(!digit)) goto done;
+                    idigit = PyLong_AsLong(digit);
+                    Py_DECREF(digit);
+                    if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                    tmp = PyNumber_Rshift(stepval, shift);
+                    if (unlikely(!tmp)) goto done;
+                    Py_DECREF(stepval); stepval = tmp;
+                    val |= ((size_t) idigit) << bits;
+                    #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+                    if (Py_SIZE(stepval) == 0)
+                        goto unpacking_done;
+                    #endif
+                }
+                idigit = PyLong_AsLong(stepval);
+                if (unlikely(idigit < 0)) goto done;
+                remaining_bits = ((int) sizeof(size_t) * 8) - bits - (is_unsigned ? 0 : 1);
+                if (unlikely(idigit >= (1L << remaining_bits)))
+                    goto raise_overflow;
+                val |= ((size_t) idigit) << bits;
+            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000
+            unpacking_done:
+            #endif
+                if (!is_unsigned) {
+                    if (unlikely(val & (((size_t) 1) << (sizeof(size_t) * 8 - 1))))
+                        goto raise_overflow;
+                    if (is_negative)
+                        val = ~val;
+                }
+                ret = 0;
+            done:
+                Py_XDECREF(shift);
+                Py_XDECREF(mask);
+                Py_XDECREF(stepval);
+#endif
+                Py_DECREF(v);
+                if (likely(!ret))
+                    return val;
+            }
+            return (size_t) -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        size_t val;
+        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
+        if (!tmp) return (size_t) -1;
+        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(tmp);
+        Py_DECREF(tmp);
+        return val;
+    }
+raise_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "value too large to convert to size_t");
+    return (size_t) -1;
+raise_neg_overflow:
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+        "can't convert negative value to size_t");
+    return (size_t) -1;
+}
+
+/* FormatTypeName */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API
+static __Pyx_TypeName
+__Pyx_PyType_GetName(PyTypeObject* tp)
+{
+    PyObject *name = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject *)tp,
+                                               __pyx_n_s_name);
+    if (unlikely(name == NULL) || unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(name))) {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        Py_XDECREF(name);
+        name = __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_n_s__16);
+    }
+    return name;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* FastTypeChecks */
+#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
+static int __Pyx_InBases(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    while (a) {
+        a = __Pyx_PyType_GetSlot(a, tp_base, PyTypeObject*);
+        if (a == b)
+            return 1;
+    }
+    return b == &PyBaseObject_Type;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    PyObject *mro;
+    if (a == b) return 1;
+    mro = a->tp_mro;
+    if (likely(mro)) {
+        Py_ssize_t i, n;
+        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
+        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            if (PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i) == (PyObject *)b)
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_InBases(a, b);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2(PyTypeObject *cls, PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
+    PyObject *mro;
+    if (cls == a || cls == b) return 1;
+    mro = cls->tp_mro;
+    if (likely(mro)) {
+        Py_ssize_t i, n;
+        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
+        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            PyObject *base = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i);
+            if (base == (PyObject *)a || base == (PyObject *)b)
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return __Pyx_InBases(cls, a) || __Pyx_InBases(cls, b);
+}
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
+static int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject* exc_type2) {
+    PyObject *exception, *value, *tb;
+    int res;
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
+    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
+    __Pyx_ErrFetch(&exception, &value, &tb);
+    res = exc_type1 ? PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type1) : 0;
+    if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
+        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
+        res = 0;
+    }
+    if (!res) {
+        res = PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type2);
+        if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
+            PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
+            res = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    __Pyx_ErrRestore(exception, value, tb);
+    return res;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
+    if (exc_type1) {
+        return __Pyx_IsAnySubtype2((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type1, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
+    } else {
+        return __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+static int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
+    Py_ssize_t i, n;
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type));
+    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+        PyObject *t = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i);
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+        if (likely(exc_type == t)) return 1;
+        #endif
+        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(t))) {
+            if (__Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(exc_type, NULL, t)) return 1;
+        } else {
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type) {
+    if (likely(err == exc_type)) return 1;
+    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
+        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type))) {
+            return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, NULL, exc_type);
+        } else if (likely(PyTuple_Check(exc_type))) {
+            return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(err, exc_type);
+        } else {
+        }
+    }
+    return PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type1));
+    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type2));
+    if (likely(err == exc_type1 || err == exc_type2)) return 1;
+    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
+        return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, exc_type1, exc_type2);
+    }
+    return (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type2));
+}
+#endif
+
+/* CheckBinaryVersion */
+static unsigned long __Pyx_get_runtime_version(void) {
+#if __PYX_LIMITED_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A4
+    return Py_Version & ~0xFFUL;
+#else
+    const char* rt_version = Py_GetVersion();
+    unsigned long version = 0;
+    unsigned long factor = 0x01000000UL;
+    unsigned int digit = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    while (factor) {
+        while ('0' <= rt_version[i] && rt_version[i] <= '9') {
+            digit = digit * 10 + (unsigned int) (rt_version[i] - '0');
+            ++i;
+        }
+        version += factor * digit;
+        if (rt_version[i] != '.')
+            break;
+        digit = 0;
+        factor >>= 8;
+        ++i;
+    }
+    return version;
+#endif
+}
+static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(unsigned long ct_version, unsigned long rt_version, int allow_newer) {
+    const unsigned long MAJOR_MINOR = 0xFFFF0000UL;
+    if ((rt_version & MAJOR_MINOR) == (ct_version & MAJOR_MINOR))
+        return 0;
+    if (likely(allow_newer && (rt_version & MAJOR_MINOR) > (ct_version & MAJOR_MINOR)))
+        return 1;
+    {
+        char message[200];
+        PyOS_snprintf(message, sizeof(message),
+                      "compile time Python version %d.%d "
+                      "of module '%.100s' "
+                      "%s "
+                      "runtime version %d.%d",
+                       (int) (ct_version >> 24), (int) ((ct_version >> 16) & 0xFF),
+                       __Pyx_MODULE_NAME,
+                       (allow_newer) ? "was newer than" : "does not match",
+                       (int) (rt_version >> 24), (int) ((rt_version >> 16) & 0xFF)
+       );
+        return PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, message, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+/* InitStrings */
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+static int __Pyx_InitString(__Pyx_StringTabEntry t, PyObject **str) {
+    if (t.is_unicode | t.is_str) {
+        if (t.intern) {
+            *str = PyUnicode_InternFromString(t.s);
+        } else if (t.encoding) {
+            *str = PyUnicode_Decode(t.s, t.n - 1, t.encoding, NULL);
+        } else {
+            *str = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(t.s, t.n - 1);
+        }
+    } else {
+        *str = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(t.s, t.n - 1);
+    }
+    if (!*str)
+        return -1;
+    if (PyObject_Hash(*str) == -1)
+        return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t) {
+    while (t->p) {
+        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+        __Pyx_InitString(*t, t->p);
+        #else
+        if (t->is_unicode) {
+            *t->p = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(t->s, t->n - 1, NULL);
+        } else if (t->intern) {
+            *t->p = PyString_InternFromString(t->s);
+        } else {
+            *t->p = PyString_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
+        }
+        if (!*t->p)
+            return -1;
+        if (PyObject_Hash(*t->p) == -1)
+            return -1;
+        #endif
+        ++t;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#include <string.h>
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_ssize_strlen(const char *s) {
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    if (unlikely(len > (size_t) PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "byte string is too long");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return (Py_ssize_t) len;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
+    Py_ssize_t len = __Pyx_ssize_strlen(c_str);
+    if (unlikely(len < 0)) return NULL;
+    return __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, len);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(const char* c_str) {
+    Py_ssize_t len = __Pyx_ssize_strlen(c_str);
+    if (unlikely(len < 0)) return NULL;
+    return PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(c_str, len);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject* o) {
+    Py_ssize_t ignore;
+    return __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &ignore);
+}
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+#if !CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
+static const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+    char* defenc_c;
+    PyObject* defenc = _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(o, NULL);
+    if (!defenc) return NULL;
+    defenc_c = PyBytes_AS_STRING(defenc);
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+    {
+        char* end = defenc_c + PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
+        char* c;
+        for (c = defenc_c; c < end; c++) {
+            if ((unsigned char) (*c) >= 128) {
+                PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
+                return NULL;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    *length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
+    return defenc_c;
+}
+#else
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+    if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(o) == -1)) return NULL;
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+    if (likely(PyUnicode_IS_ASCII(o))) {
+        *length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(o);
+        return PyUnicode_AsUTF8(o);
+    } else {
+        PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+#else
+    return PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(o, length);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
+#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
+    if (
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
+            __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii &&
+#endif
+            PyUnicode_Check(o)) {
+        return __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(o, length);
+    } else
+#endif
+#if (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_LIMITED_API) || (defined(PyByteArray_AS_STRING) && defined(PyByteArray_GET_SIZE))
+    if (PyByteArray_Check(o)) {
+        *length = PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o);
+        return PyByteArray_AS_STRING(o);
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+        char* result;
+        int r = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(o, &result, length);
+        if (unlikely(r < 0)) {
+            return NULL;
+        } else {
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject* x) {
+   int is_true = x == Py_True;
+   if (is_true | (x == Py_False) | (x == Py_None)) return is_true;
+   else return PyObject_IsTrue(x);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject* x) {
+    int retval;
+    if (unlikely(!x)) return -1;
+    retval = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(x);
+    Py_DECREF(x);
+    return retval;
+}
+static PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(PyObject* result, const char* type_name) {
+    __Pyx_TypeName result_type_name = __Pyx_PyType_GetName(Py_TYPE(result));
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
+    if (PyLong_Check(result)) {
+        if (PyErr_WarnFormat(PyExc_DeprecationWarning, 1,
+                "__int__ returned non-int (type " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME ").  "
+                "The ability to return an instance of a strict subclass of int is deprecated, "
+                "and may be removed in a future version of Python.",
+                result_type_name)) {
+            __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+            Py_DECREF(result);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+        return result;
+    }
+#endif
+    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+                 "__%.4s__ returned non-%.4s (type " __Pyx_FMT_TYPENAME ")",
+                 type_name, type_name, result_type_name);
+    __Pyx_DECREF_TypeName(result_type_name);
+    Py_DECREF(result);
+    return NULL;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x) {
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  PyNumberMethods *m;
+#endif
+  const char *name = NULL;
+  PyObject *res = NULL;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (likely(PyInt_Check(x) || PyLong_Check(x)))
+#else
+  if (likely(PyLong_Check(x)))
+#endif
+    return __Pyx_NewRef(x);
+#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
+  m = Py_TYPE(x)->tp_as_number;
+  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (m && m->nb_int) {
+    name = "int";
+    res = m->nb_int(x);
+  }
+  else if (m && m->nb_long) {
+    name = "long";
+    res = m->nb_long(x);
+  }
+  #else
+  if (likely(m && m->nb_int)) {
+    name = "int";
+    res = m->nb_int(x);
+  }
+  #endif
+#else
+  if (!PyBytes_CheckExact(x) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(x)) {
+    res = PyNumber_Int(x);
+  }
+#endif
+  if (likely(res)) {
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+    if (unlikely(!PyInt_Check(res) && !PyLong_Check(res))) {
+#else
+    if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(res))) {
+#endif
+        return __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(res, name);
+    }
+  }
+  else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                    "an integer is required");
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject* b) {
+  Py_ssize_t ival;
+  PyObject *x;
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(b))) {
+    if (sizeof(Py_ssize_t) >= sizeof(long))
+        return PyInt_AS_LONG(b);
+    else
+        return PyInt_AsSsize_t(b);
+  }
+#endif
+  if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(b))) {
+    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
+    if (likely(__Pyx_PyLong_IsCompact(b))) {
+        return __Pyx_PyLong_CompactValue(b);
+    } else {
+      const digit* digits = __Pyx_PyLong_Digits(b);
+      const Py_ssize_t size = __Pyx_PyLong_SignedDigitCount(b);
+      switch (size) {
+         case 2:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -2:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case 3:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -3:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case 4:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+         case -4:
+           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
+             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
+           }
+           break;
+      }
+    }
+    #endif
+    return PyLong_AsSsize_t(b);
+  }
+  x = PyNumber_Index(b);
+  if (!x) return -1;
+  ival = PyInt_AsSsize_t(x);
+  Py_DECREF(x);
+  return ival;
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject* o) {
+  if (sizeof(Py_hash_t) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) {
+    return (Py_hash_t) __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(o);
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
+  } else if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(o))) {
+    return PyInt_AS_LONG(o);
+#endif
+  } else {
+    Py_ssize_t ival;
+    PyObject *x;
+    x = PyNumber_Index(o);
+    if (!x) return -1;
+    ival = PyInt_AsLong(x);
+    Py_DECREF(x);
+    return ival;
+  }
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b) {
+  return b ? __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True) : __Pyx_NewRef(Py_False);
+}
+static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival) {
+    return PyInt_FromSize_t(ival);
+}
+
+
+/* #### Code section: utility_code_pragmas_end ### */
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* #### Code section: end ### */
+#endif /* Py_PYTHON_H */

+ 172 - 0
src/python/candbc/parser_pyx.pyx

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+# distutils: language = c++
+# cython: c_string_encoding=ascii, language_level=3
+
+from cython.operator cimport dereference as deref, preincrement as preinc
+from libcpp.pair cimport pair
+from libcpp.string cimport string
+from libcpp.vector cimport vector
+from libc.stdint cimport uint32_t
+
+from common cimport CANParser as cpp_CANParser
+from common cimport dbc_lookup, SignalValue, DBC, CanData, CanFrame
+
+import numbers
+from collections import defaultdict
+
+
+cdef class CANParser:
+  cdef:
+    cpp_CANParser *can
+    const DBC *dbc
+    vector[uint32_t] addresses
+
+  cdef readonly:
+    dict vl
+    dict vl_all
+    dict ts_nanos
+    string dbc_name
+
+  def __init__(self, dbc_name, messages, bus=0):
+    self.dbc_name = dbc_name
+    self.dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name)
+    if not self.dbc:
+      raise RuntimeError(f"Can't find DBC: {dbc_name}")
+
+    self.vl = {}
+    self.vl_all = {}
+    self.ts_nanos = {}
+
+    # Convert message names into addresses and check existence in DBC
+    cdef vector[pair[uint32_t, int]] message_v
+    for i in range(len(messages)):
+      c = messages[i]
+      try:
+        m = self.dbc.addr_to_msg.at(c[0]) if isinstance(c[0], numbers.Number) else self.dbc.name_to_msg.at(c[0])
+      except IndexError:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"could not find message {repr(c[0])} in DBC {self.dbc_name}")
+
+      address = m.address
+      message_v.push_back((address, c[1]))
+      self.addresses.push_back(address)
+
+      name = m.name.decode("utf8")
+      self.vl[address] = {}
+      self.vl[name] = self.vl[address]
+      self.vl_all[address] = defaultdict(list)
+      self.vl_all[name] = self.vl_all[address]
+      self.ts_nanos[address] = {}
+      self.ts_nanos[name] = self.ts_nanos[address]
+
+    self.can = new cpp_CANParser(bus, dbc_name, message_v)
+    self.update_strings([])
+
+  def __dealloc__(self):
+    if self.can:
+      del self.can
+
+  def update_strings(self, strings, sendcan=False):
+    # input format:
+    # [nanos, [[address, data, src], ...]]
+    # [[nanos, [[address, data, src], ...], ...]]
+    for address in self.addresses:
+      self.vl_all[address].clear()
+
+    cur_address = -1
+    vl = {}
+    vl_all = {}
+    ts_nanos = {}
+    updated_addrs = set()
+
+    cdef vector[SignalValue] new_vals
+    cdef CanFrame* frame
+    cdef CanData* can_data
+    cdef vector[CanData] can_data_array
+
+    try:
+      if len(strings) and not isinstance(strings[0], (list, tuple)):
+        strings = [strings]
+
+      can_data_array.reserve(len(strings))
+      for s in strings:
+        can_data = &(can_data_array.emplace_back())
+        can_data.nanos = s[0]
+        can_data.frames.reserve(len(s[1]))
+        for f in s[1]:
+          frame = &(can_data.frames.emplace_back())
+          frame.address = f[0]
+          frame.dat = f[1]
+          frame.src = f[2]
+    except TypeError:
+      raise RuntimeError("invalid parameter")
+
+    self.can.update(can_data_array, new_vals)
+
+    cdef vector[SignalValue].iterator it = new_vals.begin()
+    cdef SignalValue* cv
+    while it != new_vals.end():
+      cv = &deref(it)
+
+      # Check if the address has changed
+      if cv.address != cur_address:
+        cur_address = cv.address
+        vl = self.vl[cur_address]
+        vl_all = self.vl_all[cur_address]
+        ts_nanos = self.ts_nanos[cur_address]
+        updated_addrs.add(cur_address)
+
+      # Cast char * directly to unicode
+      cv_name = <unicode>cv.name
+      vl[cv_name] = cv.value
+      vl_all[cv_name] = cv.all_values
+      ts_nanos[cv_name] = cv.ts_nanos
+      preinc(it)
+
+    return updated_addrs
+
+  @property
+  def can_valid(self):
+    return self.can.can_valid
+
+  @property
+  def bus_timeout(self):
+    return self.can.bus_timeout
+
+
+cdef class CANDefine():
+  cdef:
+    const DBC *dbc
+
+  cdef public:
+    dict dv
+    string dbc_name
+
+  def __init__(self, dbc_name):
+    self.dbc_name = dbc_name
+    self.dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name)
+    if not self.dbc:
+      raise RuntimeError(f"Can't find DBC: '{dbc_name}'")
+
+    dv = defaultdict(dict)
+
+    for i in range(self.dbc[0].vals.size()):
+      val = self.dbc[0].vals[i]
+
+      sgname = val.name.decode("utf8")
+      def_val = val.def_val.decode("utf8")
+      address = val.address
+      try:
+        m = self.dbc.addr_to_msg.at(address)
+      except IndexError:
+        raise KeyError(address)
+      msgname = m.name.decode("utf-8")
+
+      # separate definition/value pairs
+      def_val = def_val.split()
+      values = [int(v) for v in def_val[::2]]
+      defs = def_val[1::2]
+
+      # two ways to lookup: address or msg name
+      dv[address][sgname] = dict(zip(values, defs))
+      dv[msgname][sgname] = dv[address][sgname]
+
+    self.dv = dict(dv)

+ 19 - 0
src/python/candbc/setuppacker.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# setup.py  
+from setuptools import setup, Extension  
+from Cython.Build import cythonize  
+  
+# 创建一个 Extension 实例  
+ext_module = Extension(  
+    "packer",                    # 模块名(Python 中将要导入的名称)  
+    sources=["packer_pyx.pyx"],      # Cython 源文件  
+    libraries=["candbc"],        # 链接的库名(不包括前缀lib和扩展名.so)  
+    library_dirs=["/home/yuchuli/learn/cython/candbc"], # 包含.so文件的目录  
+    # 如果需要包含头文件,可以使用 include_dirs  
+    # include_dirs=["/path/to/include"],  
+)  
+  
+# 使用 cythonize 函数,但只传递 Extension 实例  
+setup(  
+    ext_modules=cythonize(ext_module),  
+)
+

+ 19 - 0
src/python/candbc/setupparser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# setup.py  
+from setuptools import setup, Extension  
+from Cython.Build import cythonize  
+  
+# 创建一个 Extension 实例  
+ext_module = Extension(  
+    "parser",                    # 模块名(Python 中将要导入的名称)  
+    sources=["parser_pyx.pyx"],      # Cython 源文件  
+    libraries=["candbc"],        # 链接的库名(不包括前缀lib和扩展名.so)  
+    library_dirs=["/home/yuchuli/learn/cython/candbc"], # 包含.so文件的目录  
+    # 如果需要包含头文件,可以使用 include_dirs  
+    # include_dirs=["/path/to/include"],  
+)  
+  
+# 使用 cythonize 函数,但只传递 Extension 实例  
+setup(  
+    ext_modules=cythonize(ext_module),  
+)
+

+ 205 - 0
src/python/candbc/testpacker.py

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+from packer import CANPacker
+from parser import CANParser
+
+import threading  
+import time  
+
+dbcpath = "./ADCC_CH.dbc"
+
+dbcmsgs = [
+      ("ADS_EPS_1", 0),
+      ("ADS_EPS_3", 0),
+	  ("ADS_ONEBOX_1", 0),
+	  ("EPS_3", 0),
+	  ("EPS_4", 0),
+	  ("VCU_2_G", 0),
+	  ("VCU_COM_10", 0),
+	  ("VCU_ADCC_12", 0),
+    ]
+
+fwheel = 90.0
+facc = 0.0
+fmaxwheel = 430
+fminwheel = -430
+fmaxacc = 1.0
+fminacc = -1.0
+fwheelstep = 10.0
+faccstep = 0.1
+
+keyexit = False
+
+ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna = 0.0  # 2 activate
+ADS_1_SteerAgVld = 0.0
+ADS_1_SteerAgReq = 0.0
+
+ADS_1_RollgCntr1 = 0.0
+
+
+def CRCCheck_SAEJ1850(msg : bytes, len : int, idleCrc : bytes)  -> bytearray:
+	dat = bytearray(msg)
+	poly = bytes([0x1D])
+	crc8 = bytearray(1)
+	crc8[0] = idleCrc[0]
+	for i in range(len) :
+		crc8[0] = crc8[0]^dat[i]
+		for j in range(8) :
+			if (crc8[0] & 0x80):
+				t = (crc8[0] << 1) ^ poly[0]
+				a = t.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little') 
+				crc8[0] = a[0]
+			else:
+				t = crc8[0]<<1
+				a = t.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little') 
+				crc8[0] = a[0]         
+	crc8[0] ^= 0x00
+	return crc8
+
+def  FillCheck_Chery(msg : bytes,iddata : bytes) -> bytearray:
+	dat = bytearray(9)
+	dat[0] = iddata[0]
+	dat[1] = iddata[1]
+	for i in range(1,8):
+		dat[i+1] = msg[i]
+	check = CRCCheck_SAEJ1850(bytes(dat),9,bytes([0x00]))
+	rtn = bytearray(8)
+	rtn[0] = check[0]
+	for i in range(1,8):
+		rtn[i] = msg[i]
+	return rtn
+	
+
+
+
+
+def calccheck(bytes1):
+	check = 80
+	print("check type: ",type(check))
+	x = bytes([check])
+	print(" x type: " ,type(x))
+	after = bytes1[1:]
+	modified_bytes = bytes([check]) + after 
+	return modified_bytes   
+
+def testcheck():
+	#can0  1A5  [48]  4A 0A 00 00 00 00 00 00 19 0A 00 00 7C E1 00 00 A7 0A 00 00 02 00 00 00 51 0A 00 00 7D 00 00 00 50 0A 0F A0 7D 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+	msg1 =bytes([0x00,0x0A,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0A,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xE1,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0A,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0A,0x00,0x00,0x7D,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0A,0x0F,0xA0,0x7D,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00])
+	iddata = [0x0030,0x0031,0x0032,0x0033,0x0034]
+	for i in range(5):
+		part1 = FillCheck_Chery(msg1[i*8:(i+1)*8],iddata[i].to_bytes(2,byteorder="little"))
+		print("check ",hex(part1[0]))
+
+#testcheck()
+
+def sendcandata(addr,msg,bus):
+	pass
+
+def wheel_task():  
+#	print("Task is running at", time.ctime())
+	addr,msg,bus = packer1.make_can_msg("ADS_EPS_1", 0, {
+	"ADS_1_SteerAgReq":fwheel,
+	"ADS_1_SteerAgReq":ADS_1_SteerAgReq,
+	"ADS_1_SteerAgVld":ADS_1_SteerAgVld,
+	"ADS_1_RollgCntr1":ADS_1_RollgCntr1
+	})
+	ADS_1_RollgCntr1 = ADS_1_RollgCntr1 + 1.0
+	if(ADS_1_RollgCntr1>14):
+		ADS_1_RollgCntr1 = 0.0
+	iddata = [0x0004,0x0005]
+	part1 = FillCheck_Chery(msg[0:8],iddata[0].to_bytes(2,byteorder="little"))
+	part2 = FillCheck_Chery(msg[8:16],iddata[0].to_bytes(2,byteorder="little"))
+	part3 = bytearray(msg[16:24])
+	msgdata = part1 + part2 + part3
+	sendcandata(addr,bytes(msgdata),bus)
+	if (keyexit == False):
+		threading.Timer(0.01, wheel_task).start()
+
+def drive_task():
+	if (keyexit == False):
+		threading.Timer(0.01, drive_task).start()
+
+def brake_task():
+	if (keyexit == False):
+		threading.Timer(0.01, brake_task).start()
+
+packer1 = CANPacker(dbcpath)
+
+addr,msg,bus = packer1.make_can_msg("ADS_EPS_1", 0, {
+	"ADS_1_SteerAgReq":fwheel
+	})
+len1 = len(msg)
+print("addr = ",addr)
+print("len =  ",len1)
+print("type = " , type(msg))
+
+
+
+parser1 = CANParser(dbcpath,dbcmsgs,0)
+
+parser1.update_strings([0, [[addr,msg,bus]]])
+
+print("wheel value: ",parser1.vl["ADS_EPS_1"]["ADS_1_SteerAgReq"])
+
+addr,msg,bus = packer1.make_can_msg("ADS_EPS_1", 0, {
+	"ADS_1_SteerAgReq":fwheel+10.0
+	})
+
+parser1.update_strings([0, [[addr,msg,bus]]])
+
+print("wheel value: ",parser1.vl["ADS_EPS_1"]["ADS_1_SteerAgReq"])
+
+print("msg len : ",len(dbcmsgs))
+
+
+try: 
+	while True:
+		userinput = input()
+#	print("input len: ",len(userinput))
+		if(len(userinput)>0):
+			if(userinput[0] == 'q'):
+				print("exit ")
+				break
+			if(userinput[0] == 'a'):
+				fwheel = fwheel + fwheelstep
+				if(fwheel>fmaxwheel):
+					fwheel = fmaxwheel
+				print("wheel: ",fwheel)
+			if(userinput[0] == 'd'):
+				fwheel = fwheel - fwheelstep
+				if(fwheel < fminwheel):
+					fwheel = fminwheel
+				print("wheel: ",fwheel)
+			if(userinput[0] == 'z'):
+				fwheel = 0.0
+				print("wheel: ",fwheel)
+			if(userinput[0] == 'w'):
+				facc = facc + faccstep
+				if(facc > fmaxacc):
+					facc = fmaxacc
+				print("acc = ",facc)
+			if(userinput[0] == 's'):
+				facc = facc - faccstep
+				if(facc < fminacc):
+					facc = fminacc
+				print("acc = ",facc)
+			if(userinput[0] == 'b'):
+				facc = fminacc
+				print("acc = ",facc)
+			if(userinput[0] == ' '):
+				facc = 0.0
+				fwheel = 0.0
+				print("wheel: ",fwheel)
+				print("acc = ",facc)
+			if(userinput[0] == 'i'):
+				ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna = 2.0  # 2 activate
+				ADS_1_SteerAgVld = 1.0
+			if(userinput[0] == 'o'):
+				ADS_1_SteerPilotAgEna = 0.0  # 2 activate
+
+
+				
+except KeyboardInterrupt:  
+	keyexit = True
+	print("Main thread interrupted and will exit.")  
+
+#msg2 = calccheck(msg)
+#print("data = ",msg2.hex())